備戰(zhàn) 中考英語-語篇組合訓(xùn)練三

語篇組合訓(xùn)練組合訓(xùn)練三咨詢建議＋應(yīng)用文(詞典)＋社會(huì)現(xiàn)象(限時(shí)：25分鐘滿分：28分)Ⅰ.完形填空(2023陜西改編)(每小題1分，滿分10分)Chemistryisusuallythoughttobemoredifficultthanothersubjects,atleastforthebeginners.Therearesome__1__forthisidea.Foronething,chemistryhasaveryspecializedvocabulary(學(xué)科專用語匯).Atfirst,studyingchemistryislikelearninganewlanguage.Also,someconcepts(概念)ofchemistryare__2__tounderstand.However,withhardworkandcarefulstudy,youcanfinishthissubject__3__andevenenjoyit.Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyoudevelopgoodstudyhabitsandbetter__4__thetopicsinthebook.Firstly,__5__classesontime.Listentoyourteacherandtakecarefulnotesinclass.Ifpossible,alwaysreviewwhatyoulearninclass,andreviewyour__6__onthesameday.Secondly,thinkcarefully__7__youreallyunderstandthemeaningofatermortheuseofanequation(方程式).Agoodwaytotestyourunderstandingisto__8__aconcepttoaclassmateorsomeoneelse.Thirdly,payattentiontothingswhichhave__9__todowithchemistryinlife.Watchordoexperimentsinclasscarefully.Fourthly,questionoftenanddonotbeafraidtoaskyourteacherorclassmates__10__help.Youwillfindthatchemistryismuchmorethannumbers,formulas(分子式)andequations.It'softenusedindailylifejustlikemathandphysics.Onceyoufallinlovewithit,you'llgetlotsoffun.1. A.examples B.reasons C.hobbies D.worries2. A.easy B.hard C.boring D.interesting3. A.quickly B.slowly C.successfully D.carelessly4. A.notice B.remember C.read D.understand5. A.end B.attend C.leave D.join6. A.books B.letters C.photos D.notes7. A.though B.because C.whether D.since8. A.explain B.write C.compare D.ask9. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything10.A.about B.of C.for D.to【語篇研讀】What：文章介紹了關(guān)于更好地學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)的四點(diǎn)建議。Why：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解化學(xué)學(xué)科，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生全面發(fā)展。How：①文體特征：說明文。②文章結(jié)構(gòu)：文章以總—分—總的結(jié)構(gòu)展開。第一段引入話題，第二至五段給出建議，第六段進(jìn)行總結(jié)并再次強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的觀點(diǎn)。③寫作手法：采用分點(diǎn)列舉的方法使文章結(jié)構(gòu)更加清晰明了，通俗易懂。思維拓展1.新考法[文章結(jié)構(gòu)]What'sthestructureofthistext?2.Whichsentencebestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage? A.Howdostudentsstudychemistry? B.Whyischemistryhardforbeginners? C.Whenisthebesttimetolearnchemistryandphysics? D.Whatmakeschemistryandphysicsdifferent?語篇研讀Ⅱ.閱讀理解C(每小題2分，滿分8分)[語篇類型·詞典]Thedictionaryisavaluabletool.Totakeadvantageofit,youneedtounderstandthemainkindsofinformationthedictionarygivesaboutaword：【語篇研讀】What：文章介紹了詞典中會(huì)給我們提供哪些信息，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生正確使用詞典。Why：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生正確使用詞典，學(xué)會(huì)借助學(xué)習(xí)工具，樂學(xué)善學(xué)，高效學(xué)習(xí)。How：①文體特征：應(yīng)用文。②語言特點(diǎn)：文章為一篇多模態(tài)語篇。文章主體部分展現(xiàn)了字典的部分內(nèi)容，左側(cè)以批注形式直觀地展示了字典各個(gè)部分的功能和作用，更具實(shí)用性，通俗易懂。1.Whichwordcanbefoundinthispage? A.Hall. B.Habit. C.Have. D.Hang.2.WhatisthePartofSpeechoftheword“hairy”？ A.v. B.adj. C.n. D.adv.3.Whatdoestheword“half”meaninthesentence“Thesecondhalfofthebookismoreexciting.”？ A.Partly. B.Doingsomethingunfinished. C.Eitheroftwoperiodsoftime. D.Eitheroftwosamepartsofsomething.4.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose? A.Didthewriterexplainussomewords? B.Didthewriteraskustotranslatesomewords? C.Didthewriterteachustouseadictionary? D.Didthewriterhelpuschooseadictionary?Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀(2023保定市一模改編)(每小題2分，滿分10分)Overtheyears,thewaywecarryfoodhaschanged.Inthepast,somefoodproductslikesalt,sugarorflourwereusuallysold“l(fā)oose(散的)”andtakenhomeinbags.1題Thankstomoderntechnology,todayalargenumberofpackagedfoodproductsareseeninthemarket.Foodispackaged(包裝)fordifferentreasons.2題Forexample,cannedproductscanbekeptwell,andthepackagingcanalsohelptoimprovethefoodsafety.Otherpackagingisusedsothatsomefoodcanbeeasilycarried,transportedandsold.3題Forfragilefoods—suchasfruit,tomatoesandcakes—theyarepackagedfortheperfectconditionwhentheyreachtheconsumers(消費(fèi)者).Packagingmayalsocauseseveralproblems.First,packagingusesalotofworld'sresources(資源).Hundredsofthousandsoftreesarecutdowntoprovidepaperandcardboard.4題Andeveryyear,millionsofdollarsarespentonpackagingbyfoodcompaniestocatchtheeyeofconsumers.Asaresult,peoplearelikelytobuymorefoodthantheyactuallyneed.Whatcanwedo?Maybewecanaskcompaniestouserecyclablematerialsforpackaging.Wehopetofindbetterwaysinthefuture.【語篇研讀】What：文章介紹了包裝食品的原因、現(xiàn)狀以及現(xiàn)今包裝食品存在的一些問題。Why：呼吁社會(huì)各界關(guān)注食品包裝存在的問題，找到更好的解決辦法把人類對(duì)環(huán)境的危害降到最低。How：①文體特征：說明文。②文章結(jié)構(gòu)：以總—分—總的結(jié)構(gòu)展開。第一段通過當(dāng)今社會(huì)現(xiàn)象來引出食品包裝這一話題，第二、三段舉例說明食品包裝有不同的原因及其可能導(dǎo)致的一些問題，最后一段呼吁大家解決這些問題。③寫作手法：采用總分結(jié)合法圍繞食品包裝展開，使讀者更能了解到關(guān)于食品包裝的一些問題。1、2題完成句子；3～5題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題。1.Todaymanypackaged________________areseeninthemarketbecauseofmoderntechnology.2.Thecannedproductscan________________withthehelpofgoodpackaging.3.Whatdotheconsumersneedforfragilefoods?________________________________________________________________________4.Howmuchisspentonpackagingbyfoodcompanieseveryy