2024屆湖北省當陽市重點名校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案

2024屆湖北省當陽市重點名校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis__________winterinGuangzhou.A．a(chǎn)scoldas B．muchcolderthanC．notsoclodas D．notcolderthan2、—CanIhelpyou?—__________.Iwantsomeflowersformyfriend’sbirthday.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．TakeiteasyC．Luckyyou. D．Yes,please.3、一Thepenwriteswellthoughitisonlyworthfifteenyuan.一Letmehaveatry.So.A．itisB．itdoesC．isitD．doesit4、—Couldyoutellmehowtowritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?—First,open________newdocument,andthenclick________mouseon“newdocument”.A．the;a B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);a D．the;the5、-It’simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It’stoodifficult.-You’reright.Wecan’tbe_____carefulwhile_____onit.A．quite;workingB．very;toworkC．too;workingD．more;towork6、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A．can’t B．may C．must D．couldn’t7、—Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.—Iagree.Butit’s500yuan.Idon’tthinkIcanit.A．a(chǎn)ffordB．findC．putD．see8、ThemarkofPEwasincreasedto60pointsinHefeiinorderto_____students'physicalquality(身體素質(zhì))A．ProduceB．improveC．makeD．a(chǎn)chieve9、---MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday?---Certainly.___________.A．Thankyou B．It'sapity C．Hereyouare D．I'dliketo10、IalwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyselfSaturdays.A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．byⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）。先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Arecentsurveyshowssomeproblemsaboutchildren’susingcomputers.WhenagroupofChildrenwereasked1theyusedtheircomputersfor,mostofthemsaidtheyusuallyusedcomputers2games.Why?Computergamesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Anumberofsmallshopsalongbusystreetshavechangedintosmallgamehouses3moremoney.Theseplacesarealwayscrowdedwithpeopleespeciallyyoungboys.Inthecomputergameshouses,people4alotofmoneycompetingwiththemachines.Itis5foronetowinacomputer,butonecanmakeprogressafter6againandagain.Peoplealwayswanttowinwhatevergamestheyplay.Themorethey7,themoretheywanttowin.Atschool,theyhavenomindfortheirlessons.Whenschoolisover,theyruntothenearbycomputergamehouses.Someofthemcangetenoughmoneyfromtheirparents.Butsomeofthemarenotluckyenoughtogetthemoney.Theybeginto8otherpeople’smoneyandbecomethieves.Forschoolboys,it’seasiertofallintobadhabitsthanintogood9Badhabitsdon’tcome10Theycomelittlebylittle.Soweshouldusecomputersinarightway,ortheywillbringmanyseriousproblems.1．A．whyB．whatC．howD．if2．A．playB．toplayC．playingD．played3．A．getB．togetC．togettingD．gets4．A．spendB．useC．winD．take5．A．wonderfulB．easyC．importantD．difficult6．A．tryingB．drivingC．makingD．running7．A．loseB．hopeC．wishD．work8．A．takeoutB．takeoffC．takeawayD．takeup9．A．oneB．onesC．thoseD．habit10．A．slowlyB．suddenlyC．exactlyD．usuallyⅢ.語法填空12、While1．(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(匯款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2．(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3．told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4．(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5．(be)abletopayhishotelbill(賬單).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(監(jiān)獄)6．sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7．wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(匯票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8．(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9．(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10．(kick).”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Aftermyhusbanddied,myworldcrashedaroundme.Mysixchildrenwere10,nine,eight,six,threeand18months,andIwasoverwhelmed(壓垮)withtheresponsibilities(責任)ofearningaliving,caringforthechildrenandsimply______________.Iwasluckytofindawonderfulhousekeepertocareforthechildrenduringtheweek,butfromFridaynightstoMondaymornings,thechildrenandIwerealone,andfrankly(坦誠地)Iwasuneasy.Everyunusualnoiseoranylate-nightphonecallfilledmewithfear.Ifeltreallylonely.OneFridayeveningIcamehomefromworktofindabigbeautifulGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)onourdoorstep.Itwasobvioushewantedtomakethehousehishome.Thechildrentookaninstant（緊迫的）likingto"German"andbeggedmetolethimin.Iagreedtolethimsleepinthebasement(地下室)untilthenextday.ThatnightIsleptpeacefullyforthefirsttimeinmanyweeks.Thefollowingmorningwemadephonecallsandcheckedlost-and-foundadsforGerman’sowner,butwithnoresults.Saturdaynighthewasstillwithus.OnSundayIhadplannedtotakethechildrenonapicnic.SinceIthoughtitbesttoleaveGermanbehindincasehisownercameby,wedroveoffwithouthim.Whenwestoppedtogetgasatalocalstation,wewereamazedtoseeGermanracingtothegasstationafterus.HestayedagainSundaynight.MondaymorningIlethimoutforarunwhilethechildrengotreadyforschool.Hedidn’tcomeback.Wethoughtwe’dneverseehimagain.OnFridayevening,Germanwasbackagain.Wetookhimin,andagainhestayeduntilMondaymorning,whenourhousekeeperarrived.Itwentlikethisforalmost10months.WelookedforwardtohiscomingeachMondaymorninghelefthome.Eachweek,betweenGerman'svisits,Igrewalittlebraver,buteveryweekendIenjoyedhiscompany.ThenoneMondaymorningwepattedhisheadandlethimoutforwhatturnedouttobethelasttime.Henevercameback.1．HowlongdidtheGermanshepherdstaywiththefamilyeveryweek?A．Oneday.B．Twodays.C．Threedays.D．Fourdays.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmean?A．tryingtokeepcalminpublicB．tryingtogetattentionfromothermenC．showingherhighspiritinthefaceoftroubleD．managingtocontinuetolive3．Whentheauthor’shusbanddied,______.A．shecouldn’traisethesixchildrenonherownB．shecouldn’trelaxontheweekendsC．ThehousekeeperonlycameonweekendsD．shewastoobusytofeellonely4．WhichofthefollowingisWrongaccordingtothearticle?A．Germanwasfondoflivingwiththefamily.B．ThewriterfeltsafeandprotectedwithGermanaround.C．Thedogstayeduntilthewriterwasstrongenoughtogoonalone.D．Thewriterwastoobusythatweekendtogofindthedog’sowner.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AhomelessdogB．Afriend’sstrengthC．HowtokeepadogD．KeepupwhenintroubleB14、WhatisthefutureofAI(人工智能)？Willitbeagoodthing?Weaskedfourstudentswhattheythink.1．WhobelievesAIwillhelpussolvemanyproblems?A．Tina.B．Bill.C．MaryD．John2．BillthinkshumanswillbereplacedbecauseA．wecan'timproveourmemoryB．AIrobotswilldohumanjobsC．wecanputaCPUinourbrainD．AIcanhelpinthemedicalfield3．WhatdoesJohnthinkofAIinthefuture?A．Exciting.B．Strange.C．Helpful.D．Danggerous.C15、Thisyear,thereissomethingnewhappeninginourschool.ItwasSeptember6th,WangYangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshecouldn’tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWang,“What’smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It’sabetterwaytostudy.”LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.”Itwaspartofareform(改革)atLi’sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents’abilities(能力)tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups,”saidJason,anEnglishteacher.However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhichshouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.“Thereformdemandsmore,butI’msureitishelpful,”addedJason.1．（小題1）．AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWangYangandherclassmatestoinclass.A．discusswitheachotherB．sitintheclassroomC．pushdeskstogetherD．teachalesson2．（小題2）．Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswithtostudy．A．easierwaysB．noisierclassesC．moreseatsD．fewerchances3．（小題3）．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inthispassageis.A．簡單地B．明確地C．認真地D．有效地4．（小題4）．Jasonthinksthereformis.A．terribleB．a(chǎn)wfulC．helpfulD．useless5．（小題5）．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”.A．Students’FriendshipB．NewLookinClassC．Teachers’HopeD．DiscussioninClassD16、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby---thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.Iwouldn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.”theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot,”thetreesaidwithtears①“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears②----1．---Whydidtheboypickalltheapplesonthetree?----Because__________.A．hewantedtoeatthemB．heneededmoneytobuytoysC．helikedthetreewithoutapplesD．hewantedtosharethemwithfriends.2．----Whendidtheboycomebacktotheappletree?----Hecameback_________.A．wheneverhewashappyB．ifhemissedtheappletreeC．whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD．a(chǎn)ssoonashewasfree3．----Whatdidtheboywantatlast?----Hewanted___________.A．tohaveahousetoliveinB．nothingexceptaplacetorestC．therootoftheappletreeD．a(chǎn)nythingthattheappletreehad4．----Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?----Weshould_________.A．plantmoreappletreesB．learnfromtheboyC．a(chǎn)lwaysstayathomeD．bethankfultoourparents5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thephrase“withtears①”meansthattheappletreewassadbecausetheboyaskedfortoomuch.B．Thephrase“withtears②”meansthattheappletreewasstillhappybecauseshecouldhelptheboyforthelasttime.C．Eachtimetheboyaskedtheappletreeforhelp,thetreetriedherbesttosatisfyhim.D．Afterreadingthepassage,wecaneasilythinkoftheoldChinesesaying“Parents’loveisuniversal!”E17、Ineededtobuyadigitalcamera,onethatwasjustgoodattakinggoodphotos,maybesometimesformagazines.Iwentonline,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthreetoprecommendationsandheadedformynearestbigfriendlycamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthecamerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ipointedatitandaskedanassistant,“CanIhaveoneofthose?”Helookedperturbed(不安).“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?”hesaid.Itdidn’tquitesoundlikeaquestion.“DoIneedto?”Ireplied.“There’snothingwrongwithit?”ThismadehimlookabitunhappyandIstartedtofeelbad.“No,no.Butyoushouldtryit.”hesaid.“Compareitwiththeothers.”Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasalongthewall,offeringawiderange(范圍)ofslightlydifferentpricesanddiscounts,witheachcompanysellingarangeofmodelsbasedaroundthesamebasicbox.Withsomanymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtotakeZandpossiblyHintomychoice.ButwhenIhadfinished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwochoicesthatIhadenteredthestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;andsecond,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Theassistantseemedaniceman.SoIlethimtakeoutmychosencamerafromthecupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofsomeshoppers...andwhenhestartedtointroducethespecialparts,IstoppedhimandaskedwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.Whydowethinkthatnewchoicesstillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferachancetopreventfacingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.1．Theshopassistantinsistedthatthewritershould__________.A．trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithitB．comparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothersC．getmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompaniesD．believehimandstopaskingquestions2．Whatdoesthewritermeanby“itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit”?A．Thecamerawouldsoonfallinvalue. B．Thepriceofthecamerawasveryhigh.C．Thequalityofthecamerawasnotgood. D．Heshouldgeta50%discount.3．Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadchosenbecausehe__________.A．knewverylittleaboutitB．didn’tbelievetheshopassistantC．hadaspecialinterestintakingpicturesofshoppersD．wantedtomakesuretheonehechosewouldbethebest4．Itcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassagethatinthewriter’sopinion,__________.A．peoplewastetoomuchmoneyoncamerasB．camerashavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylifeC．wedon’tactuallyneedsomanychoiceswhenbuyingaproductD．famouscompaniescaremoreaboutthemoneytheycanmakethanqualityF18、Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset(耳機).However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey,only40%ofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Manystudentssaiditishardtofocus(集中精力)onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,atNo.13MiddleSchoolinBeijing.“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”shesaid.Asacoinhastwosides,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.Itsavestimeandmoneycompar