遼寧省葫蘆島興城市2022年中考一模英語試題

第頁，共頁2022年遼寧省葫蘆島市興城市九年級第一次中考模擬英語試題考試時間100分鐘試卷滿分120分考生注意∶請在答題卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無效。第一部分選擇題(共50分)I.單項選擇(共15分，每小題1分)從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.InChina,peoplehavethe________ofshousuionNewYear’sEve.A.education B.tradition C.condition D.decision2.YoungpeopleshouldlearnfromastronautWangYapingandfollow________owndreams.A.her B.his C.their D.your3.TheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022opened________thedayoftheBeginningofSpring.A.on B.at C.in D.for4.Lifeisalwaysfullofbeauty________youwatchcarefully.A.unless B.sothat C.eventhough D.aslongas5.—Didyou________theorderyoumadeonline?—Yes.IwastoldBingDwenDwenwasnotavailableatthattime.A.check B.avoid C.cancel D.receive6.—WhenwetalkaboutdeliciousfoodinWuhan,HotDryNoodles________bementioned.—Withoutdoubt,itisquitepopular.A.must B.might C.could D.shall7.Itisabadhabitto________whatweshoulddotodaytilltomorrow.A.endup B.dealwith C.putoff D.stickto8.Allmedicalworkersandvolunteersfoughtbravely________thesuddenepidemic(疫情).A.withthehelpof B.bytheendof C.inthefaceof D.intheshapeof9.________usefulEnglishdictionaryitis!Youcanlookupallthewordsinit.A.Whatan B.Whata C.Howan D.Howa10.Ben’soldcomputer________reallyslow.Hisfatherdecidestobuyhimanewone.A.looks B.becomes C.sounds D.smells11.Pleasebe________carefulwiththehandwriting.It’sveryimportanttoyou.A.probably B.actually C.totally D.especially12.WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________theoldpeoplekindly.A.treat B.treated C.totreat D.treating13.—Thefloorissoclean.Howcanyoudothat?—Haha,it________bymysweepingrobot.It’sreallyagoodhelper.A.cleaned B.iscleaned C.wascleaned D.willbecleaned14.—Excuseme,Iwonder________.—Don’tyouknow?It’sourChineseteam.A.whowonthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupB.whenthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupwasheldC.howtotakepartinthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupD.whetherthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupwaswonderful15.—Shallwewatchamovietogetheraftertheexam?—________.Weneedtorelaxalittle.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Thatsoundsnice D.We’dbetternotⅡ.補全對話(共5分，每空1分)從所給的選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?有兩個多余選項)A:Howtimeflies!Wehaven’tseeneachotherformonths.B:Yes,weexperiencedanunusualperiodagain.____16____A:____17____B:BecauseofCOVD-19,myfathervolunteeredinourvillage.A:Really?____18____B:Hehelpedcheckpeople’sinformationandspreadknowledgeaboutCOVID-19.A:Thatworkwasnecessary.____19____B:No.Asthesituationgotmuchworse,hehadtobeondutyfor24-hourtrafficcheckpoints.A:Itwastrulyhardandallthevolunteerslikeyourfatherareourheroes,weshouldlearnfromthem.B:____20____WhenIgrowup,Ialsowanttobecomeoneofthem.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Whydoyousayso?C.Whatdidyourfatherdo?D.Didyoudoanythinginteresting?E.Canyourfathergohomeeveryday?F.Butitwasquitedifferentformyfamily.G.Ourgovernmenttriedtheirbesttohelpthepatients.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10分，每空1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Hedecidedtoorganizeacompetitiontochooseamanastheministerofhiscountry.Thekingbuiltalarge____21____forthecompetition.Itwas____22____valuableobjectswhichhadnopricetag(標簽)!Thekingsaid,“____23____youcanfindthemostvaluablething,youwillbethewinner.”Thecompetitionstarted.Allthecompetitorstriedtheirbestto____24____themostvaluablethingandshowedthemtotheking.Totheking’ssurprise,ayoungmanappearedwith____25____inhishands.“Whydidn’tyoutakeanything?”thekingasked.Theyoungmanreplied,“Myhandsmaybe____26____butI’vebroughtthemostvaluablethingwithmefromthatgarden—mysatisfaction.”“Isitmorevaluablethanthesethings____27____herebytheothercompetitors?”askedtheking,laughing.Theyoungmananswered,“Yes,itis.Therearemany____28____thingsinthatgarden,buttheycanonlyprovideamomentofpleasureforpeople.Afteracquiring(得到)thesethings,people____29____wanttogetmore.____30____,peoplewhoareeasilysatisfiedwillbeabletofeelrealhappinessinlife.Theycancontrolalltheirmaterialdesires(物質(zhì)欲望).Ithinkthat’sthemostvaluablething.”Thekingwashappytohearhisanswer.Hechosetheyoungmantobetheministerofthecountry.21.A.temple B.garden C.factory D.laboratory22.A.famousfor B.usefulto C.filledwith D.suitablefor23.A.If B.When C.Because D.Wherever24.A.make B.find C.list D.keep25.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything26.A.full B.strange C.empty D.dirty,27.A.drew B.ordered C.posted D.brought28.A.priceless B.meaningful C.comfortable D.helpless29.A.never B.always C.seldom D.ever30.A.Also B.However C.Besides D.ThereforeIV.閱讀理解(共20分，每小題1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。Passage1Foodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Whilesomepeoplethrowawayunwantedfood,lotsofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldfacefoodshortages(短缺).Becauseofthisproblem,manycountriesintheworldlikeGermanyandFrancehavesetupfoodbanks.Peopleandgrocerystores(雜貨店)whohaveenoughfoodcangiveextrafoodtothem,thentheycangivethefoodtothoseinneed.ShanghaiOasisopenedChina’sfirstfoodbankin2015.Infiveyears,itsavedsevenmilliontonsoffoodandhelped760,000people.Manyfruitsandvegetablesgotowastebecausetheylookugly.Forexample,about25to30percentofcarrotsdon’tmakeittothestorebecauseoftheirlooks.Sotrytobuyuglyfoodnexttime,sinceitisjustasgoodas“normal”food.ManyChineserestaurantsaretellingpeopletoorderdishesbyusingthe“N-1”formula(方案).“N”standsforthenumberofpeopleinyourgroup.Soifyou’reinagroupofsixpeople,youshouldorderfivedishes.Itisashametowastefood.Buteveryonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.31.Fromthepassageweknow,________canhelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwaste.A.eatinglessfood B.buyinggood-lookingfoodC.settingupfoodbank D.throwingawayunwantedfood32.WhichcountryisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Italy. B.China. C.France. D.Germany.33.Theunderlinedword“extra”inparagraph2means________.A.稀有的 B.淘汰的 C.額外的 D.有營養(yǎng)的34.Accordingtothepassage,whenorderingdishes,weshouldconsider________.A.thelookofthefood B.thenumberofpeopleinyourgroupC.thenameoftherestaurant D.thesuggestionsfromyourgoodfriend35.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.whocanhelpsavefood B.howtocutdownfoodwasteC.whysavingfoodisimportant D.wheretoordernormalfoodPassage236.Youwon’tknow________aftergoingthroughthereading.A.theracingdate B.theracingprizemoneyC.theracingline D.theregistrationwebsite37.Thereare________differentkindsofracesinthisactivity.A.one B.two C.three D.four38.Mr.Greenwithhis13-year-oldsontookpartinthe5KRun&Walk,theypaidforit________.A.20dollars B.30dollars C.40dollars D.50dollars39.Ifyoufinish5KRun&Walksuccessfully,youcanget________.A.afreetrip B.abackpack C.aracingcap D.aracingT-shirt40.Thepurposeofthisreadingis________.A.toinvitepeopletoentertherace B.toencouragepeopletokeepfitC.toshowtheimportanceofrunning D.toadvisepeopletodomoreexercisePassage3OneofmymostembarrassingexperienceshappenedwhileIwastravelingtoPeru(秘魯)alone.Thetriptookmethroughabeautifuldesert.Iwasquiteexcited.Isharedacarwithfourotherpeople.Iwassittinginthefrontseatanditwasgettingreallyhotinthecar.OurdriveronlyspokeSpanish(西班牙語),andIspoke“wonderful”Spanish,too—IthoughtIdid.“Estoycaliente!”Isaid,lookingrightatthedriver.Insteadofopeningthewindow,heonlylookedatmeinsurprise.IthoughtperhapsmyNewYorkaccent(口音)madehimconfused(迷惑),“Estoycaliente!”Isaidagain,thistimeinamorelocal-soundingaccent.Helookedevenmoreconfused.Suddenly,anative(本地的)SpanishspeakerinthebackseatspokeupinEnglish,“Umm,Iguessyouwanttotellthedriveryou’rebeautiful,right?”________.Myfaceturnedbrightred.IexplainedwhatImeanttohiminEnglish.Helaughedloudly.HetalkedwiththedriverinSpanish,andeveryoneelseinthecarlaughed.Intheend,thedriveropenedthewindow.Afterthejourney,IsharedmystorywithmysisterHelen.Shelaughed,“Imuststudyhard,Idon’twanttomakemistakeslikeyou!Howembarrassing!”41.TheauthorwenttoPeruto________A.visithersister B.enjoybeautifulplacesC.learnSpanish D.findawonderfuljob42.Infact,theauthormeant“________”bysaying“Estoycaliente!”A.Ifeelhot B.I’mexcited C.I’mpretty D.Igetangry43.Thedriverfeltreally________afterhearingwhattheauthorsaid.A.excited B.surprised C.crazy D.disappointed44.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“________”inthesixthparagraph?A.Youwerejoking B.EveryoneguessedwhatImeantC.Itwassoembarrassing D.Theyknewwhatwouldhappennext45.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.thestoryhappenedinsummerB.thewriterwasnotgoodatSpanishC.thedrivercamefromEnglandD.HelenneverworkedhardbeforePassage4Snowboarding(單板滑雪)isoneofthenewesteventsattheOlympicWinterGames.Itwasfirstincludedinthe1998WinterOlympicsinNagand,Japan.AndithasbecomeoneofthemostpopularandexcitingsportsattheWinterOlympics.Thereare11eventsinthesnowboardcompetitionatBeijing2022,andmixedteamsnowboardcross(障礙追逐混合團體)appearedattheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttime.SnowboardingwasinventedinAmericainthe1960s.AMichiganengineernamedShermanPoppenstucktwoskis(滑雪板)togetherforhiskidstoski(滑雪)downahill.Poppenofferedtheideatoacompany,whichsoldoverhalfamillionproductsin1966alone!Inthelate1970s,snowboardersstartedtoappear,butsomeskiers(滑雪者)triedtokeepthesnowboardersawayfrom“their”mountains.Bythe1990s,almosteveryonehadacceptedsnowboarding.Anditquicklybecameaverypopularsport.Thefirstnationalsnowboardingchampionships(錦標賽)wereheldinAmericain1982.Manyotherbigeventsfolloweditsway,whichhelpedsnowboardingappearattheOlympicWinterGames.Now,snowboardingisapopularwintersportaroundtheworld.Evenlittlekidsarejoiningthesport.Whynothaveatryrightaway?46.SnowboardinghasbecomeaneventattheWinterOlympicssince________A.1966 B.1970 C.1982 D.199847.Theinventorofthesnowboardingwasa/an________inAmerica.A.producer B.engineer C.sportsman D.officer48.Inthelate1970s,snowboardinghasnotbeenfully________byskiers.A.invented B.noticed C.accepted D.afforded49.Inthispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Peopleofallagescanplaythesnowboardingverywell.B.Snowboardinghasbeenpopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.C.Poppenwantedtomakemoremoneyforhiskidsbysellingtheskis.D.Snowboardingistheonlynewesteventatthe2022OlympicWinterGames.50.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A.Thehistoryofsnowboarding B.TheeventsintheWinterOlympicsC.Theinventorofsnowboarding D.TheNationalSnowboardingGames第二部分非選擇題(共70分)V.補全對話(共5分，每空1分)在下面對話的空白處填入適當?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整。A:Hello,Leo.____51____B:Hi,Joe.I’mwatchingthesecondspaceclassfromtheTiangongspacestation.A:____52____B:Ithinkitwasamazing,wonderfulandunforgettable.A:Socanyoutellmemoredetailsabouttheclass?B:____53____ThreeChineseastronautsgaveasciencelecture(講座)anddidsomemagicalscientificexperiments(實驗).I’mdeeplyinfluencedbythem.A:____54____IwillwatchitatoncewhenI’mfree.B:I’msureyou’lllikeit.Well,butwhydoyoucallme?A:SamandIaregoingtoclimbMountShoutomorrow.____55____B:I’dloveto.Seeyoutomorrow.A:OK,seeyouthen.VL.句子翻譯(共15分)(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。(共11分。局部翻譯，每小題1分;整句翻譯，每小題2分)56.瞧！琳達已經(jīng)長得和媽媽一樣高了。Look!Lindahasgrown________hermom.57.同學們正在期待著高中的新生活。Classmates________thenewlifeofseniorhighschool.58.能告訴我你打算如何處理這些舊衣服嗎?Couldyoutellmehowyouwill________theseoldclothes?59.為了防止新冠疫情傳播，請大家彼此保持至少一米距離。TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingpleasekeep________onemeterawayfromeachother.60.在過去幾年里，我的家鄉(xiāng)興城發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Greatchanges________inmyhometownXingchengduringthepastfewyears.61.你們學校的對面有書店嗎?________________?62.他步行上學用一刻鐘。____________________________________________________63.我們正在散步，這時開始下起大雨。________________(B)(共4分，每小題2分)閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。Beautifullandscapes(風景),prettygirl,cutecharacters...Thesurprisingsandbottleartworksbreathelifeintosand.WangLijieisayoungChinesemanfromLiuzhou,Guangxi.1.Hehaspaintedwithcoloredsandinglassbottlesforovertenyears.Heusesspecialtoolstopourcoloredsandintobottlesandcreatethesandintosurprisingworksofart.“IwasfirstintroducedtothiskindofartatShanghaiExpoanddecidedtoteachmyself.2.Ifoundithardtocontrolthesandtowriteorpaintatfirst.ButIdidn’tgiveup.AfteralotofgreateffortIfinallymakeit,”saidWang.NowWangownsaworkshopinHunan.Hehopesmorepeoplecanseeandenjoyhisartworks.64.________________65.________________VL.完形填空(共10分，每空1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次，有兩個多余詞)words,sand,out,he,best,serious,appear,away,question,letter,swim,whyFriendplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Sowhatisfriendandhowtokeepastrongfriendship?TodayIwanttotellyouastoryaboutthis____66____.OneSunday,astwofriendswerewalkingtogether,theyhadanargument____67____.FriendAhitFriendB.FriendBthenwroteinthe____68____:Mybestfriendhitmetoday.Theycontinuedtheirwayandfinallyarrivedatasmalllake.They____69____init.FriendBgotstuckinthemud(泥)andwasdrowning(淹死).FriendAsaved_____70_____.FriendBwroteonastone:My____71____friendsavedmylifetoday.FriendAsaid,“WhenIhityou,youwroteyour____72____inthesand.WhenIsavedyou,youwrotethemonthestone,____73____?”FriendBexplained,“Whenafriendhurtsyou,writeitinthesand,thenthewindsofforgiveness(原諒)willblowit____74____intime.But,afterafrienddoessomethinggoodforyou,writeitonthestonesothatitwillnever_____75_____.”Ifyouwantastrongfriendship,learntoforgiveandbethankful,that’simportant.VIL.任務型閱讀(共20分，每小題2分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務。Passage5閱讀下面短文，簡略回答所提出的問題。Itiswell-knownthatsilkwasdiscoveredinChina.Chinesesilkisstrong,lightandsoft.Asoneofthebestmaterialsforclothes,ithasaperfectlookandfeelthatnoothermaterialscanmatch(與……匹敵).ThereisastoryabouthowChinesesilkwasdiscovered.LeiZu,thewifeofHuangDi,washavingteaunderabigtree,whenasilkwormcocoon(蠶繭)feelintohercup.Asshetriedtopullthecocoonout,itstartedtounwind(展開)andthe“l(fā)ine”seemedendless.Sherealizedthatthestronglinecouldbeusedtomakeclothes.ThenLeiZutaughtherpeoplehowtoraisesilkwormsandhowtogetsilk.Inthisway,thesilkindustrywasborn.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,silkwasonlyusedbyrichpeople.Withthedevelopmentofthesilkindustry,moresilkwasproduced.Itwasnolongerjustforrichpeople.IntheHanDynasty(漢朝),silkwastransported(運輸)asfarasSpain,Romeandmanyothercountries.ThetraderoadwasknownastheSilkRoad,whichconnectedChinatotherestoftheworld.Today,silkcanbeusednotonlyforclothesbutalsoforpaintings,kites,andevenfishingnets.WhereverChinesesilkgoesaroundtheworld,itisalwayswarmlyreceived.76.Whycan’tothermaterialsmatchwithChinesesilk?________________77.WheredidasilkwormcocoonfallwhenLeiZuwashavingtea?________________78.DidthesilkindustryhavesomethingtodowithLeiZu?________________79.Whendidsilkbegintowidelyspread?________________80.Whatcansilkbeusedfortoday?________________Passage6閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Eachdaywearefacedwithmanysituationsandmakedifferentchoices.Makinggooddecisionsisaskillthatmustbedeveloped.Itisnotwhatwearebornwith,butwhatwelearnfromlifeexperiences.Mostadultsknowthatexperiencecanbecostly(代價大的).Thefollowingstepscanhelpyoumakegooddecisions.FindoutyourgoalOneofthebestdecision-makingmethodsistomakeclearyourgoal.Findingoutwhatisthemostimportanttoyouwillhelpyougoonwithyourdecision,andfightforit.CollectinformationAfterfindingoutyourgoal,youneedtocollectnecessaryinformationsothatyouwillbetterunderstandwhatneedstobedoneinsolvingtheproblem.Anditwillalsoencourageideasforapossiblesolution(解決辦法).ConsidertheresultsRemembertoconsidertheresultsofyourchoice.Itallowsyoutoreviewtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentchoices.Andprepareforallthepossibleresultsofyourchoice.MakeyourdecisionMakingyourfinaldecisionisveryimportant.Thismaycausesomepeoplealotofstressandworry.Evaluate(評價)yourdecisionItisnecessarytoevaluatethedecisionandthestepsyouhavetaken,becauseitwillhelpyoutofurtherdevelopyourdecision-makingskillsforfutureproblems.StepstoMakeGoodDecisionsFindoutyourgoal★Ifyoucan____81____whatisthemostimportant,thenyouwillsticktoyourdecision.Collectinformation★____82____betterunderstandhowtosolvetheproblem,youneedtocollectnecessaryinformation.Considertheresults★Reviewtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentchoices.★____83____allthepossibleresultsofyourchoice.____84____★Yourfinaldecisionmaycausesomebadfeelings.Evaluateyourdecision★Learntoevaluatethedecisionsand____85____youhavetaken.IX.書面表達(共20分)86.根據(jù)要求完成小作文，詞數(shù)：30詞左右。初中生活即將結(jié)束，回憶三年的學習生活，你在哪些方面有所收獲。請至少寫出三點。短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________87.根據(jù)要求完成大作文。詞數(shù)：80~100詞。2022年春的這個學期是非同尋常的，特別是對于即將面臨中考的我們。近兩個月的居家學習中“好的習慣”顯得尤為重要。俗話說“好習慣成就大未來”。請根據(jù)下面的圖示，以“Goodhabitsmakemebetter”為題寫一篇英語短文。要求：1.短文應包含下面圖示中所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮。2.語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。GoodhabitsmakemebetterAsasayinggoes,“Goodhabitsmakeagreatfuture”.It’simportantforustodevelopgoodhabits.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年遼寧省葫蘆島市興城市九年級第一次中考模擬英語試題考試時間100分鐘試卷滿分120分考生注意∶請在答題卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無效。第一部分選擇題(共50分)I.單項選擇(共15分，每小題1分)從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.InChina,peoplehavethe________ofshousuionNewYear’sEve.A.education B.tradition C.condition D.decision【答案】B【詳解】句意：在中國，人們有除夕守歲的傳統(tǒng)。考查名詞詞義辨析。education教育；tradition傳統(tǒng)；condition條件；decision決定；根據(jù)“InChina,peoplehavethe...ofshousuionNewYear’sEve.”及習俗可知，在中國除夕守歲是一種傳統(tǒng)。故選B。2.YoungpeopleshouldlearnfromastronautWangYapingandfollow________owndreams.A.her B.his C.their D.your【答案】C【詳解】句意：年輕人應該向宇航員王亞平學習，追尋他們自己的夢想?？疾樾稳菰~性物主代詞。her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；his他的；their他們的；your你的，根據(jù)“YoungpeopleshouldlearnfromastronautWangYaping”可知，此處指“他們的夢想”，故選C。3.TheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022opened________thedayoftheBeginningofSpring.A.on B.at C.in D.for【答案】A【詳解】句意：北京2022年冬奧會在立春的這一天開幕?？疾榻樵~辨析。on其后加星期或具體的時間；at其后加點鐘；in其后加早中晚、月份、季節(jié)、年份等；for其后加一段時間?！皌hedayoftheBeginningofSpring”是具體的時間，用介詞on。故選A。4.Lifeisalwaysfullofbeauty________youwatchcarefully.A.unless B.sothat C.eventhough D.aslongas【答案】D【詳解】句意：只要你仔細觀察，生活總是充滿美的。考查連詞。unless除非；sothat以便，為了；eventhough即使；aslongas只要；空格前后兩句是假設(shè)的條件關(guān)系，表示“只要……就會……”，應用aslongas引導條件狀語從句，故選D。5.—Didyou________theorderyoumadeonline?—Yes.IwastoldBingDwenDwenwasnotavailableatthattime.A.check B.avoid C.cancel D.receive【答案】C【詳解】句意：——您是否取消了在線訂單？——是的。我被告知冰墩墩當時沒有貨?？疾閯釉~辨析。check檢查；avoid避免；cancel取消；receive接收。根據(jù)“

IwastoldBingDwenDwenwasnotavailableatthattime.”可知，這里是取消了訂單。故選C。6.—WhenwetalkaboutdeliciousfoodinWuhan,HotDryNoodles________bementioned.—Withoutdoubt,itisquitepopular.A.must B.might C.could D.shall【答案】A【詳解】句意：——當我們談論武漢的美食時，一定要提到熱干面。——毫無疑問，它很受歡迎?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must一定；might可以；could能夠；shall將要。根據(jù)“Withoutdoubt,itisquitepopular.”可知，這里表示肯定的推測，用mustbe意為“一定”。故選A。7.Itisabadhabitto________whatweshoulddotodaytilltomorrow.A.endup B.dealwith C.putoff D.stickto【答案】C【詳解】句意：把我們今天應該做的事情推遲到明天做是一個壞習慣。考查動詞短語。endup結(jié)束；dealwith處理；putoff推遲；stickto堅持；根據(jù)“Itisabadhabit...whatweshoulddotodaytilltomorrow.”及結(jié)合選項可知，把今天應該做的事情推遲到明天做是一個壞習慣，此處使用putoff，表示“推遲”，符合語境。故選C。8.Allmedicalworkersandvolunteersfoughtbravely________thesuddenepidemic(疫情).A.withthehelpof B.bytheendof C.inthefaceof D.intheshapeof【答案】C【詳解】句意：面對突如其來的疫情，所有醫(yī)務人員和志愿者都勇敢地戰(zhàn)斗?？疾榻樵~短語。withthehelpof在……的幫助下；bytheendof到……為止；inthefaceof面對；intheshapeof以……的形式，根據(jù)“thesuddenepidemic”可知，此處指面對突如其來的的疫情，故選C。9.________usefulEnglishdictionaryitis!Youcanlookupallthewordsinit.A.Whatan B.Whata C.Howan D.Howa【答案】B【詳解】句意：這是一本多么有用的英語詞典??！你可以在里面查到所有的單詞?？疾楦袊@句。此題的中心詞Englishdictionary是名詞，因此感嘆句用what引導，排除C/D；而useful又是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故用不定冠詞a。符合結(jié)構(gòu)：What+(a/an)+adj+名詞+主語+謂語！故選B。10.Ben’soldcomputer________reallyslow.Hisfatherdecidestobuyhimanewone.A.looks B.becomes C.sounds D.smells【答案】B【詳解】句意：本的舊電腦變得很慢，他父親決定給他買一臺新電腦?？疾閯釉~辨析。looks看起來；becomes變得；sounds聽起來；smells聞起來；根據(jù)“computer...reallyslow”可知，電腦變得很慢，故選B。11.Pleasebe________carefulwiththehandwriting.It’sveryimportanttoyou.A.probably B.actually C.totally D.especially【答案】D【詳解】句意：請你尤其要注意書寫。這對你很重要?？疾楦痹~辨析。probably可能；actually事實上；totally完全地；especially尤其地。根據(jù)“It’sveryimportanttoyou.”可知，這里是提醒要注意書寫。故選D。12.WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________theoldpeoplekindly.A.treat B.treated C.totreat D.treating【答案】C【詳解】句意：我小的時候，父母教我要善待老人?？疾榉侵^語動詞。treat“對待”，固定搭配teachsbtodosth“教某人做某事”，故選C。13.—Thefloorissoclean.Howcanyoudothat?—Haha,it________bymysweepingrobot.It’sreallyagoodhelper.A.cleaned B.iscleaned C.wascleaned D.willbecleaned【答案】C【詳解】句意：——地板真干凈。你怎么做到的？——哈哈，它被我的掃地機器人打掃干凈了。它真是個好幫手。考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thefloorissoclean.”可知，打掃地板這一動作發(fā)生在過去，應使用一般過去時；根據(jù)“Haha,it...bymysweepingrobot.”可知，地板是被我的掃地機器人打掃干凈的，應使用被動語態(tài)，即一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：was/were+動詞的過去分詞；clean清理，打掃，過去分詞為cleaned；主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞使用was。故選C。14.—Excuseme,Iwonder________.—Don’tyouknow?It’sourChineseteam.A.whowonthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupB.whenthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupwasheldC.howtotakepartinthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupD.whetherthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupwaswonderful【答案】A【詳解】句意：——請問2022年亞足聯(lián)亞洲杯冠軍是誰？——你不知道嗎？是我們中國隊?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語“It’sourChineseteam.”可知，此處對人提問，故選A。15.—Shallwewatchamovietogetheraftertheexam?—________.Weneedtorelaxalittle.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Thatsoundsnice D.We’dbetternot【答案】C【詳解】句意：——考完試我們一起看電影好嗎？——這聽起來不錯。我們需要放松一下?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind沒關(guān)系；Whatapity太可惜了；Thatsoundsnice這聽起來不錯；We’dbetternot我們最好不。根據(jù)“Weneedtorelaxalittle.”可知，我們需要放松一下，因此同意去看電影，故選C。Ⅱ.補全對話(共5分，每空1分)從所給的選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?有兩個多余選項)A:Howtimeflies!Wehaven’tseeneachotherformonths.B:Yes,weexperiencedanunusualperiodagain.____16____A:____17____B:BecauseofCOVD-19,myfathervolunteeredinourvillage.A:Really?____18____B:Hehelpedcheckpeople’sinformationandspreadknowledgeaboutCOVID-19.A:Thatworkwasnecessary.____19____B:No.Asthesituationgotmuchworse,hehadtobeondutyfor24-hourtrafficcheckpoints.A:Itwastrulyhardandallthevolunteerslikeyourfatherareourheroes,weshouldlearnfromthem.B:____20____WhenIgrowup,Ialsowanttobecomeoneofthem.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Whydoyousayso?C.Whatdidyourfatherdo?D.Didyoudoanythinginteresting?E.Canyourfathergohomeeveryday?F.Butitwasquitedifferentformyfamily.G.Ourgovernmenttriedtheirbesttohelpthepatients.【答案】16.F17.B18.C19.E20.A【導語】本文是一組A和B的對話，因疫情B的爸爸去村里做了志愿者，A詢問了志愿者的工作情況，A和B都認為志愿者是英雄，我們應該向他們學習?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“weexperiencedanunusualperiodagain.”及結(jié)合下文“BecauseofCOVD-19,myfathervolunteeredinourvillage.”可推知，此處表達是這對我們家來說有點不同，爸爸因疫情去村里做志愿者了。選項F“但對我的家庭來說卻完全不同?！狈险Z境。故選F。【17題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Because...”可知，此處是在詢問原因，應使用why提問。選項B“為什么這么說？”符合語境。故選B。【18題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Hehelpedcheckpeople’sinformationandspreadknowledgeaboutCOVID-19.”可知，他幫助檢查人們的信息并傳播有關(guān)2019冠狀病毒疾病的知識。由此可推斷，此處是在詢問他做了什么？選項C“你爸爸做了什么？”符合語境。故選C。【19題詳解】根據(jù)下文“No.”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句；根據(jù)“Asthesituationgotmuchworse,hehadtobeondutyfor24-hourtrafficcheckpoints.”可知，由于情況越來越糟，他不得不在24小時的交通檢查站值班。由此推斷，此處是在詢問他能不能回家，選項E“你爸爸每天能回家嗎？”符合語境。故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Itwastrulyhardandallthevolunteerslikeyourfatherareourheroes,weshouldlearnfromthem.”可知，A認為像B父親一樣的志愿者都是英雄，我們應該向他們學習；根據(jù)下文“WhenIgrowup,Ialsowanttobecomeoneofthem.”可知，B長大了，也想成為他爸爸那樣的志愿者。由此推斷，B同意A的觀點。選項A“我同意?！狈险Z境。故選A。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10分，每空1分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Hedecidedtoorganizeacompetitiontochooseamanastheministerofhiscountry.Thekingbuiltalarge____21____forthecompetition.Itwas____22____valuableobjectswhichhadnopricetag(標簽)!Thekingsaid,“____23____youcanfindthemostvaluablething,youwillbethewinner.”Thecompetitionstarted.Allthecompetitorstriedtheirbestto____24____themostvaluablethingandshowedthemtotheking.Totheking’ssurprise,ayoungmanappearedwith____25____inhishands.“Whydidn’tyoutakeanything?”thekingasked.Theyoungmanreplied,“Myhandsmaybe____26____butI’ve