吉林省長(zhǎng)春市2016年中考英語試題(word版含答案)

2016長(zhǎng)春中考英語試題（滿分95分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘）一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整，語法正確。（5分）1. Youmustreturnthebookinfifteendays.It’sa________ofourlibrary.2. Annaisindependent\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"andshecanlookafter________whenshe’saloneathome.3. Itispoliteforstudentstoput________theirhandsinclassiftheyhavequestions.4. Walkalongthestreet,andyouwillseethecomputermuseum________yourleft.5. Ourclassalwayswinprizesinthepoemcompetition.Wewill________prideinourselves.II. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。（5分）6. The________(five)talentshowgaveusabigsurprise.7. Themathproblemisn’tdifficult,andIcanworkitout________(easy).8. Theseatishardand________(comfortable)tositon,soIhaveasoreback.9. Mum,haveyoufinished________(cook)?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?10. Mygrandmaisinterestedintaking________(photo)withhermobilephone.III. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。11. Wewillhave________readingfestivalthisterm,andwecan’twaitforit. A.a B.an C.the D./12. There________twodictionariesonthebookcase.Youcanuseeitherofthem. A.is B.was C.are D.were13. ----ThestudentsofGrade9inChangchunhavetotakepartintheP.E.testfrom2016. ----Yes.________youwanttopassitandbestronger,practicemore. A.until B.if C.unless D.or14. ----DoyouimproveyourspokenEnglishbycommunicatingwithothersorreadingaloud? ----________.Imakelotsofnewfriendsinthisway,too. A.Yes,Ido. B.IlikeEnglishverymuch. C.No,Idon’t. D.Bycommunicatingwithothers.15. ----Couldyoutellme________everymorning? ----Sure.Ihavetocatchtheschoolbus. A.whyyougetupearly B.whydoyougetupearly C.whydidyougetupearly D.whyyougotupearly16. Mr.Chenisateacher________Iwanttolearnfrom.Heissoknowledgeable. A.which B.when C.who D.what17. Ihopemyschoollifeofseniorhighwillbe________thanthatofjuniorhigh. A.moreexciting B.veryexciting C.asexcitingas D.themostexciting18. ________greatnewsitis!We’llhaveaschooltripnextweek. A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How19. In2022,BeijingwillhosttheWinterOlympics.________mybrotherandIwanttowatchit. A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both20. ----________doyouvolunteerinOldPeople’sHome? ----Onceaweek.Wehopetohelptheoldmore. A.Howsoon B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howlong21. Iboughtabigbox________booksforkidsinpoorareas. A.collects B.tocollect C.collect D.collected22. YangJiang________betheboy’sfavoritewriter.Hehaswrittenalottopraiseher. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.must D.need23. ChineseNewYear________thespringFestival.Peopleofteneatdumplings. A.iscalled B.wascalled C.calls D.called24. ________meane-mailbeforeyoucometoHangzhou.I’llmeetyouattheairport. A.Sending B.Tosend C.Sends D.Send25. ----Wouldyoupleasehelpmedothedishes,John? ----________,butI’mbusycleaningmyroom. A.You’rewelcome. B.I’msorry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.That’s\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"right.二、交際運(yùn)用（共5分）IV.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（5分）Jingjing: Timetorelax!Anyplanforthissummervacation\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"?Xiaoyu:26.Whataboutyou?Jingjing: DoyouknowShanghaiDisneylandwasopenedonJune16?Xiaoyu: Yes.It’sthefirstDisneylandontheChinesemainland.Jingjing: 27.Xiaoyu: Iagree.Itisalsosaidthepriceoftheticketisthelowestintheworld.Jingjing: Cool!AndithelpsusChinesetotastetheUSculture.Xiaoyu: Amazing!28.Jingjing: Me,too.High-technologymoviesinDisneylandarelivelyandfantastic.Xiaoyu: Andwecantakepictureswithourfavoritecharactersinthepark.Jingjing: 29.Xiaoyu: MickeyandMinnie.I’mthirstyforgettingsometoys.Jingjing: Me,too!30Ican’twait!Xiaoyu: Soundsgreat.That’sadeal.Butit’sreportedthatit’stoocrowded.Jingjing: Isee.Safetyisthefirst.Weshouldbecareful.A.I’mnotsureyet.B.Whichisyourfavoritecartooncharacter?C.WhatdoyouthinkofMickeyandMinnie?D.ShallwegotoShanghaiDisneylandthisvacation?E.I’d\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"liketoexperiencehigh-technologymoviesmost.F.Soit’smoreconvenientforusChinesetovisitDisneylandnow.三、閱讀（共45分）V. 完形填空。（15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 ZhangLeiisahighlyskilled（技藝精湛的）doctor.Hewasborninalonely31village.Thepeopletherelivedahardlife.Theyseldomwalkedoutofthemountain.Theycould32getgoodeducation.However,ZhangLeiwas33,forhenotonlywenttocollege,buthealsobecameanexcellentdoctor.Thenwhatmadehimlucky?AvolunteerteachercalledHanXueencouragedhim,and34hislife. WhenHanXuefirstenteredZhangLei’sschool,shecouldn’t35_hereyes.Shewasshockedbythesights（情景）infrontofher:brokenwindows,smallolddesksandchairs.Evenworse,studentsofdifferentageswereinthe36classroom.Itwastheonlyclassintheschool.HanXuerealized37poorthepeoplewereineducation.Sheplannedto38asmanywaysasshecouldtohelpthem.OnedaywhenHanXuewasgivingaclass,ZhangLei39somenoisesforfun.Otherkidslaughed.AtthattimeHanXuedecidedtomakegooduseofthe40tohelphim.ShewalkedtowardsZhangLeiandaskedhimtoputouthishands.Lookingatthem41,HanXuesaidwithakindsmile,“AssoonasIseeyourlittle42,Iknowyouwillbecomeahighlyskilleddoctorinthefuture.Comeon!”Hearingthis,ZhangLeiwassurprisedbecausealmost43saidsuchwordsthisway.Zhang\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"Leicouldn’tbelievethatcompletely,butherememberedwhattheteachersaidinhisheart. Afterthat,ZhangLeistudiedharderandthenmademore44continuously.Later,ZhangLeiwenttocollege.Aftermanyyears,hebecameafamousdoctor,savingmanylives.45ZhangLeitalksabouthislife,healwaysexpressesthankstohisvolunteerteacher.Herencouragingwordshavemadewhatheis.31. A.forest B.sea C.mountain D.river32. A.hardly B.usually C.always D.ever33. A.simple B.lucky C.popular D.common34. A.worried B.understood C.changed D.caught35. A.cover B.close C.open D.believe36. A.bright B.new C.same D.enjoyable37. A.how B.when C.where D.what38. A.handout B.findout C.hangout D.comeout39. A.said B.put C.played D.made40. A.chance B.change C.example D.action41. A.angrily B.sadly C.nervously D.carefully42. A.fingers B.head C.eyes D.ears43. A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody44. A.decisions B.progress C.discussions D.plans45. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.HoweverVI. 閱讀理解。（30分）(A) Xiaofan,asmartboyfromShenzhen,usedtohavedifficultyingettingupontime,andhisalarmclockwasofnouseatall.Itmadehimveryupset.Oneday,hehadagoodidea. Xiaofanwenttoashopandboughtatape.Backhome,hestartedtorecordwhathewanted.Afterthat,hetookoutatoolboxandconnectedhistapeplayerwiththenewtapetohisalarmclock.Aspecialalarmclockwasborn.Atacertaintimeinthemorning,thetapeplayerwouldplaysoftmusicwithalowandsweetvoiceofayounggirl,“Wakeup,please.”Fiveminuteslater,thetapeplayerwouldplayagain,anditmightbeloudmusic.Atthesametime,hecouldheararecordingofhisparent,“Wakeupatonce,oryou’llbelate!” Severaldayslater,Xiaofangotusedtothesoundoftherecordings.Aftertherecordings,hewasstillsleepy,andevenfallasleepagain.Thatwasterrible!Sohewenttothelibraryandborrowedplentyofb\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"ookshometodealwithhisproblemofgettinguplate. Hemadeit!Withthehelpofwhathehadlearnedfromthebooks,heputamechanical（機(jī)械的）armattheendofthebed.NowifXiaofanstilldoesn’tgetupatlast,thearminthebedwill“beat”him,andevenmakehimoutofthebed. ThespecialbedwithamechanicalarmhelpsXiaofanalot,butitisnotsoldinstores.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）46\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\". ________usedtobeXiaofan’sprobleminthemorning. A.Playingsoftmusic B.Makinganewbed C.Fallingasleep D.Beingdifficulttogetupontime47. Xiaofanbought________intheshop. A.analarmclock B.atape C.atoolbox D.atapeplayer48. Xiaofanwenttothelibraryto________. A.returnsomebooks B.writeabook C.borrowmanybookshome D.readplentyofbooksthere49. NowifXiaofans\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"tilldoesn’tgetupatlast,________. A.thealarmclockwillringagain B.thearminthebedwill“beat”him C.hewillheararecordingofhisparent D.thetapeplayerwillplayarecordingofayounggirl50. Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatXiaofanis________. A.creative B.outgoing C.lazy D.careless(B) ForSchultz,a77-year-oldman,thisisachanceofalifetime.Schultzispartofagroupofaround50GermanswhoareonabusjourneyalongtheancientSilkRoad.Speakingofhisjourney,hesays:“IhavebeendeeplyinterestedintheSilkRoadsinceIwasachild,butnowIfinallyhaveachancetoexperienceit.”Thetwo-monthbusjourneywilltakethegroupthroughGermany,Russia,andother4Europeancountries.TheywillthenenterChinafromthecountry’swesternpart.Itwillbeanunforgettablememoryforthem.Nearlyhalfofthe13,000-kilometertripwillbeinsideChina.FromXinjianginthewesttoShanghaiintheeast,theGermanvisitorswillseemorethan20Chinesecities.“WehavemanagedthetripoftheSilkRoadforaround10years.Anincreasingnumberofpeople,notonlyfromGerman-speakingcountries,havebeenjoiningus,"saysLiuGuoqiangfromChinaTours.Almost26millionforeignerstraveledtoChinain2015,andabout5millionofthemwerefromEurope.Beijing,Xi’an,ShanghaiandtheChangjiangRiveraretraditionalChinesetraveldestinationsforEuropeantourists.Speakingofwherehewantstogo,Schultzsays,“Comparedwithmoderncities,thecultureinwesternChinaattracts（吸引）memore.AsShiXiang,headoftheChinaTours,says,“Beinganewbrandtoattractforeignvisitors,theSilkRoadisgoodforpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina,especiallythenorthwesternpartofthecountry.”(ChinaDaily)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）51. Howwillthegroupofaround50Germanshavethetour? A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus. D.Bysubway.52. WherewilltheGermangroupenterChina? A.FromthewesternpartofChina. B.FromBeijing. C.FromtheeasternpartofChina. D.FromShanghai.53. AccordingtoLiuGuoqiang,howlonghasChinaToursmanagedthetrip? A.For26months. B.Foraround10years. C.For2months. D.Forabout20years.54. What’sthemeaningoftheword“destinations”inPart5? A.標(biāo)志 B.道路 C.品牌 D.目的地55. Whichisthebesttitle（題目）forthispassage? A.SilkRoad:Afashionablewaytobuysilk B.SilkRoad:AnoldbrandtoattractChinese C.SilkRoad: AnewwaytolearnaboutChina D.SilkRoad:Abetterchancetoseemoderncities(C) Everyyear,inlateMarchorearlyApril,aboatracetakesplaceo\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"ntheThamesRiver,England.ThisboatraceisaneventbetweenthetwomostfamousandalsotheoldestuniversitiesinBritain–theOxford（牛津大學(xué)）andtheCambridge（劍橋大學(xué)）. Theideafortheboatracebetweentheuniversitiescamefromtwofriends–CharlesMerivale,astudentatCambridge,andhisfriendCharlesWordsworthwhowasatOxford.Theydecidedtosetupaboatracebetweenthetwouniversities.OnMarch12,1829,CambridgesentachallengetoOxfordfirst. WhenthefirstboatracetookplaceinasmalltownbyThames,eightstudentsfromeachuniversitybecameth\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"ecompetitors.Crowdsoftwentythousandtraveledtowatch.Itwassoexciting.AndtheOxfordwasclearwinners.Lateron,notonlydidthestudentsfromthetwouniversitiestakepart,butalsosomesocialgroupsattendedtheevent.By1845,withthesmalltownbecomingtoocrowded,theboatracehadmovedsixmilesuptothevillage–Putney.From1856on,theracehasbeenheldeveryyearexceptwaryears.Thisboatraceisconsideredtobe“theworld’soldestsportingchallenge”. Theraceisfourandaquartermilesinjust20minutesandthecompetitorsoftenfacedifficulties.Itusuallytakessixmonthsforthetwoteamstoprepareforthebigdays.Inthepast,theOxfordwasmostlythewinners.Butthingshavechangedfrom1993on.TheCambridgehaswonmore.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。（5分）56. TheboatracetakesplacebetweentheOxfordandtheCambridge.57. OnMarch12,1829,OxfordsentachallengetoCambridgefirst.58. Eightstudentsfromeachuniversitybecamethecompetitorsofthefirstboatrace.59. From1856on,theboatracehasbeenheldeveryyearwithnostop.60. Itusuallytakessixmonthsforthetwoteamstopreparefortheboatrace.(D)AHowmuchmoneydoyouspendeveryweek?Writeitdownonyournotebook.Thenyouwillknowhowtomanageyourmoney.It’sbesttoplantospendmoneybuyingusefulthings.Soyoucan\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"putyourmoneyintogooduse.Don’tspendmoneyonuselessthingsifpossible.BPerhapsyoulikehavingdeliciousfoodsoutsidewithyourfriendsorfamily.Inviteyourfriendsovertoyourhouseinsteadofgoingouttoarestaurant.Youcanenjoyhome-madefoodsandplaygamestogether.It’sanexcellentwaytohavefun,butatalowercost.CTrytosavemostofyourpocketmoney（零用錢）.Somepeopledon’tmindtheirpocketmoney.Thatiswrong.Ifyousavejust5yuanaweek,youcanhavelotsofmoneyovertime.Once\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"inawh\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"ile,youcanputthemoneyinabank.Withthepocketmoneyyousave,youcandolotsofmeaningfulthings.DInsteadofbuyingteaorcoffeewithameal,drinkwater.Itiswidelyknownthatwateristhemostpopulardrinkintheworld.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Drinkingwatermakesyoufullofenergyanditalsosavesmoney.EWalkingisagreatwaytogetsomeexerciseandsavemoney.Thisisalifestylethatcostsnothing.You’dbetterchoosetowalkratherthandriveasmuchaspossible.Doingthis,notonlycanyoufeelgoodaboutenjoyingthefreshair,butyougettospendtimeexercisingalot.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的小標(biāo)題，從上面的描述中找出與其相匹配的選項(xiàng)。（5分）61. Drinkwatermore62. Enjoyfoodsathome63. Planwhatyouspend64. Walkratherthandrive65. Saveyourpocketmoney(E) TherewasalittleboywhosenamewasPeter.Helivedinavillageclosetothesea.Thevillagersbuiltseawallstokeepseawaterfromthedoorsofthehouses.Butoncetheseawallsalmostputthevillageingreatdanger. Oneday,Peterwaswalkingonhiswaybackhomealongtheseawallwhenitbegantorain.Allofasudden,hesawaholeinthewall,fromwhichtheseawaterwasrunning.Petershoutedforhelpbecauseheknewtheholemeantthattheseawasmakingitswaythroughtheseawall,butnoanswercame.Herealizedheshoulddosomethingelseasquicklyaspossible,ortheseawatercouldbepouringoverthewholevillage.Hestartedtorushtowardshisvillage.Atthesametime,therainbecameheavierandheavier. Itwasgettingdark,butPeterrushedonandon.Hefeltcoldandhungry.Intherainstorm,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthefoughton.Herememberedhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenhavemadeeveryefforttobuildthewallswhichcankeepthevillagesa\o"中國教育出版網(wǎng)\"fefromdanger.Theseawallsarereallyimportant.” Finally,whentheboy’sfathersawhim,Peterhadbeenblackandblueallover.Theboytoldthevillagerswhathadhappenedtotheseawall.Theyrepaireditintime.“ThankGod!Hesavedthevillage,”theypraisedPeter.Allthevillagerscalledhim“PetertheGuard”fromthenon.Peter’sparentswerereallyproudofhim!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（10分）66. WheredidPeterlive?67. WhatdidPeterdofirstafterhesawaholeinthewall?68. HowdidPeterfeelwhenherushedonandon?69. WhotoldPeterabouttheimportanceoftheseawalls?70. WhydidthevillagerscallPeter“PetertheGuard”?四、書面表達(dá)（共20分）VII. (A)誠實(shí)守信是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德（virtue）。作為青少年，我們應(yīng)該行動(dòng)起來。本周班級(jí)英語學(xué)習(xí)