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2024屆湖北省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考猜題英語(yǔ)試卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Iate______atlunchbecausethefoodwasterrible.A.a(chǎn)nything B.nothing C.something D.everything2、--Maryfailedtheexamyesterday.Giveheraphonecall.Weshould______.A.cheerupherB.cheerupC.cheerherupD.cheeredup3、Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflife_________agroupofpeoplehaveincommon.A.what B.who C.where D.that4、“Lichun”falls______February4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsoftheChineselunarcalendar.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.of5、YangJiang’sessaycollectionWeThreeissopopularthatit__________intodifferentlanguagesforreadersaroundtheworldtoreadeveryyear.A.tranlateB.translatedC.istranslatedD.wastranslated6、Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.notonly;butalso7、Westopped_________,buttherewasnotanysound.A.tolistenB.listensC.listenD.listening8、—Couldyoutellme____forLondon?—Atnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.A.howareyouleavingB.whenareyouleavingC.whenyouareleaving9、Wecanbuyalotofthingswithmoney,butitdoesn’talways/br??/happiness.A.bright B.brain C.belong D.bring10、ThepopulationofChina_____largeandonethirdofthepopulation_____theold.A.is;are B.is;is C.a(chǎn)re;is D.a(chǎn)re;areⅡ.完形填空11、Ateacherhadbeenmadeveryangrybysomeofhisboysmakingahighsoundduringschoolhours.Atlasthewasforcedto1anyonewhoshouldrepeatthewrongact.Thenextmorning,aloudsoundwasheardinthequietroom.Thestudentswereverymuchsurprised,andtheteacheratoncelookedaroundto2thepersonwhohadmadeahighsound.Whenaboywhowasofteninbadact,wastoldhewaswrong,he3saidhehadn’tdoneit,yethiswordswerenotbelieved,andhewasbroughtupforpunishment.Seeingwhatwasabouttotakeplace,Charles,alittleboy,gotupsuddenlyfromhis4“Don’tpunishJohn,air.Imadethehighsound.I’mverysorry,Ididn'tmeantowhistle.”Heheldouthishandtobepunished.Takingthelittleboy’s5,theteachersaid“Charles,youhavedoneright.Ican'tpunishyouafteryou6sonobly.”Eventheyoungestchildintheschoolfelt7ofCharles,foreverychildcouldseehowbravelyhehadacted.Charleswastrulyabraveboy.Hehaddone8heknewtoberight.Truecouragemayalsobeshownby9todothatwhichweknowtobewrong,10badpeoplemaylaughatus,1.A.punish B.praise C.fix D.hurt2.A.hide B.discover C.pay D.wake3.A.a(chǎn)ctively B.a(chǎn)loud C.strongly D.softly4.A.bag B.board C.desk D.seat5.A.hair B.a(chǎn)rm C.finger D.hand6.A.havegiven B.haverun C.haveacted D.havefallen7.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.proud C.sure D.careful8.A.what B.which C.who D.when9.A.refusing B.continuing C.dreaming D.wanting10.A.but B.though C.a(chǎn)fter D.untilⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itgivesthemeaningofwords,anditcanhelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciationaswell.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“centre”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Centre”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“center”isusedinAmericanEnglish.WhentherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音標(biāo))withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsdefinition.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimpleandeasytounderstand.1.Accordingtothepassage,“theater”isusedin_______English.A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allofthewordsinthedictionaryhavetwospellings.B.Youcanturntotheinsidebackfaceifyouarenotsureaboutthepronunciation.C.Therearetwothousandwordsinthisdictionary.D.Thedictionarycanhelpyouwithlistening,speaking,readingandwriting.3.Thedictionaryexplains________.A.someofthedifficultwordsB.thewordsoftwomeaningsC.a(chǎn)lltheeasywordsD.a(chǎn)llthewordsinasimplewayB14、Doyouwanttohaveaspecialvacation?Readthefollowingtwoadvertisements.Maybetheywillgiveyouagoodidea.SummerSurfingUSA
15-dayTourforBeachLovers
WinterWonderlandUSA
15-DaySkiTourintheGreenMountains
VisitBeautifulSouthernCaliforniaSurfingbeaches
Accommodation:Singleordoubleroomsinbeachfronthotels
Priceincludes:Moneyfordailysurfboard,3-hourbeginner’slessons
Nightactivities:Beachbarbecues,clubdancing,moonlightboating.
Otheractivities:VisitDisneyland,TourBeverlyHillsandseethemoviestars’homes
Tourcost:Singleroom:$1,999
Doubleroom:$2,300
GoskiinginVermont
Accommodation:Villagehotels.withrelaxingenvironmentandfinedining;comfortableroomswithnicefurniture.
Priceincludes:Allskiequipment,lifttickets,anddaily2-hourlessons
Nightactivities:Partiesintheopenair.Rockmusicconcerts.
Otheractivities:Shopping,iceskating,
crosscountryskiing
Tourcost:Singleroom:$2,500
Doubleroom:$3,200
accommodation住宿;1.Whichoftheactivitiescanyoudoatnight?A.VisitDisneyland B.Skateontheice C.Enjoyrockmusic2.Ifyoulikeskiing,youcanchoosetostaytoenjoyyourvacation.A.inabeautifulhotel B.inavillagehotel C.onlyinasingleroom3.Goingtoisbeachlovers’bestchoiceforsummervacation.A.Vermont B.SouthernCalifornia C.Greenmountains4.Itwilltakeyoutoenjoyyourvacationeitherinthegreenmountainsoronthebeaches.A.oneweek B.onemonth C.halfamonth5.Whichofthefollowingdoesthepriceofbothtoursinclude?A.Lessons B.lifttickets C.Dailysurfboard.C15、AREyoucreative,shy,outgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat’ssurprisingisthatourpersonalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That’saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(評(píng)定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonetheyknew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfoundthatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Carefulpeoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincludedgumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血壓).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealthproblems.Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.PeoplewhohavemoreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey’dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptopreventdisease.Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneedadviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What’ssurprisingisthatstressdidn’tplayabigpartonaperson’shealth.Eventhoughstressandanxiety(焦慮)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowingsomethingsopersonal?1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?A.self-controlled.B.Stressed.C.Shy.D.Careless.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople____.A.a(chǎn)retooshytotalktostrangersB.lovetoaskthedoctorforadviceC.a(chǎn)relikelytohaveahealthylifestyleD.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey’reolder3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A.Newspaper.B.Sciencefictionbook.C.Researchpaper.D.Travelguide.4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.D16、Now,itmaybedifficulttopredict(預(yù)言)thefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear2100.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneedtosolvebeforewepreparetogotoMars?Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomakeourselvesheavier.Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswillprobablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymakemanypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.1.Accordingtothepassage,bytheyear2100,wewillpossiblylive_____.A.onMarsB.onthemoonC.inthespaceshipD.inthesea2.Sofar,howlongdoesittakeusfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Aspecialplantwhichcanproducewater,airandfoodshouldbeneededonMars.B.WemaygotoMarswhentransportismuchbetterandfaster.C.WecanjumphigheronMarsthanontheearth.D.FoodonMarswillbemuchbettertoeat.4.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoesto_____ifwewanttoliveonMars.A.makeourselveslighterB.walkfasterC.makeourselvesheavierD.jumphigher5.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?A.LifeonMarsismoreinterestingthanthatontheearth.B.Theearthisbecomingdirtyandcrowded.C.ThejourneytoMarsisveryinteresting.D.Thescientistswantustodothat.E17、It’s15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.Telephonemessage
To:TessaFrom:Wilson
Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m
Phone:554-3467Ext:357
Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.
Daddy
June26th
Hi,Tessa!
Icametoseeyoubutyouweren’tin.OurPenfriend
Frank’scoming.I’mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyoupleasecomeandhelppreparefortheparty?
Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.
Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00
Peter
To:Tessa
Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.
Whileyouwereout
From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank
Phone:4627786
Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.
Veryimportant!
Takenby:Mom
From:____________
Subject:visityousoon
To:Tessa
DearTessa,
I’vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldtopayavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkI’llbefreeonSaturday.I’llcallyouthen.
FrankBrown
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Tessamissedthemoviebecause___________.A.shegotthemessagelateB.shelostthetickettothemovieC.Wilsondidn’tinviteherD.shedidn’twantedtogowithWilson2.PeterwenttoTessa’shometo___________.A.welcomeFrank B.prepareforthepartyC.a(chǎn)skherforhelp D.takepartintheparty3.WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?A.GotoseeWilson. B.CallPeterC.CallMrs.Johnson D.Gotoaparty4.WheredoesFrankwork?A.InSeattle.B.AtWestwoodTheater.C.AtNationalBank.D.At632MapleSt.,Apt.809.5.Tessacan’tfind____________telephonenumberfromthemessages.A.Wilson’s B.Mrs.Johnson’sC.Peter’s D.Frank’sF18、Barbarawasdrivinghersix-year-oldson,Ben,tohispianolesson.Theywerelate,andBarbarawasbeginningtothinksheshouldhavecalleditoff.Barbara,anurseatthelocalhospital,wasverytiredatthatmoment.Thecoldestseasonandtheterribleweatherjustbroughtthemmoredifficulties.“Mum!”Bencriedsuddenly.“Look!”Justahead,acarhadlostcontrolontheicyroadandcrashed(猛撞)intoatelephonepole.Barbarastoppedhercarquicklyandopenedthedoor.ShesaidtoBen,“Dear,promisemeyou’llstayinthecar!”“Iwill,Mum,”Bensaidashismumran.Shewasanurse—shemightbeabletohelptheunluckypeople.Itwasterrible.Twogirlsagedabout18wereinthecar.Onewasdeadandtheotherwasstillbreathing.Barbaraquicklycleanedthewoundsinthedriver’shead.Bencalledforhelponhismum’sphone.Soonanambulancecame.“Goodjob,Barbara,you’vesavedherlife,”onedoctorsaidasheexaminedthedriver’swounds.Barbarawalkedbacktohercarwithafeelingofsadness,especiallyforthefamilyofthegirlwhohaddied.Later,Barbarawasabletomeetthefamilyofthedriver.TheyexpressedtheirthankstoBarbaraforthehelpshehadprovided.1.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.2.WhydidBencrysuddenly?A.Becausehesawatrafficaccident.B.Becausehedidn’twanttogotothepianolesson.C.Becausehewantedtotellhismumtodrivecarefully.D.Becauseherememberedthepianolessonhadbeencalledoff.3.Accordingtothepassage,_______.A.thedriverdiedintheendB.BenandBarbarawerehelpfulC.BarbaracalledanambulanceonherphoneD.thetwogirlsweretakentohospitalbyBarbara4.HowdidBarbarafeelwhenshewalkedbacktohercar?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Surprised. D.Excited
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