2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海門四校九年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷（附答案詳解）

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海門四校九年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷一、單選題(本大題共20小題，共30分)A.an;theB.a;anC.a;a2.SomerarebirdswillbewellprotectedifmuchattentionstoppinA.willbepaidtoB.willbepaidC.ispaidtoA.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't(效率)?A.agreatdealof;anyC.agreatdealof;some7.MountTaiistallerthanmounA.more;anyotherB.much;anyot8.—Hey,boy,goingoutsideandseeingthefilmRecountingoflmmortals(《封神榜》)?—GoodA.Whynot;doneB.whataboutC.whatabout;doneA.advice;tobetakenB.suggestions;takingC.advice;beingtakenD.suggestion;taking10.—WhenwillweA.Until;isbuiltB.Notuntil;willbebuiltC.Until;willbebuiltD.No11.IthoughtnecessarytoaccepthisadviceatthattimebecauA.it's;valuableB.it;valueC.it's;valueD.that;valuable13.SometimesIfindmaA.workoutC.in;SoourChineseteacheris.15.Topeople'ssurprise,tA.Although;butB.Because;soC.Although;howeverA.arriveB.arrivingC.a18.MrsBrownwastoobusyherworkupherdaughteratthekinA.doing;topickB.todo;C.doing,couldn'tpickD.tB.howlonghehadbeentoED.howmanynewwordshehaslearned20.—Thanksforyourgrammarbook,MA.I'msureaboutthatC.Don'tmentionit二、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共22.5分)Anotherperson'senthusiasm(熱情)waswhatsetmemovingtowardIwasnineyearsoldwMystepmotherwalkedovertome,raisedmyheadslightlyuShechangedmanythings.Sheadvawriter.I(30)herforherenthusiasmbecausAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife'sworklater.AndabovYoucancommunicatethepowerwithanyonewhoneedsit.T21.A.rushedB.introducedC.carried22.A.mistakenB.likedC.known24.A.wrongB.rightC.perfect25.A.andB.soC.but26.A.decisionB.mindC.expectationd29.A.cameraB.typewriterC.bicycleD.radio30.A.knewB.doubtedC.31.A.teachingB.readingC.studying32.A.onlyB.sameC.next33.A.cleverestB.healthiestC.strongest34.A.luckB.kindnessC.enthusiasm35.A.neverB.alwaysC.often三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共22.5分)APeople'slifeinastrology,thePeoplegaveeachstarsignoneofthefourelements(元素)offire,air,earthanInbothChinaandGreece,peoplebegantostudystarsandplanetsthousandsotohelpthemmakedecisions.TheywatchedstarsandplanetstodecidewhentoTodayastrologyisverypopularamongpeopleallovertheworld,esrememberisthatyoushouldnotexpectastrologytotellyoueve36.HowmanystarsignsaA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.37.WhatdidpeopleuseastrologytodoinA.TostudythefourelementsB.T38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheA.Astrologybelievesthatthelightofstarsinfluencespeople'slife.C.TodayastrologyisverypopD.OurlifedependsonourselvesbuBThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesthcreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguideagriculturalproduction.RainWaterstandsfortheincreaseinrainfallanstarts:theriverwatermelt,wildgeeseflyfromHerearefourthingsyoumaynotknowaboutRainAccordingtoanoldChinesesayindroughtiscommonandtheExtracareisneededtodealwithareturninThefastincreaseinOneofthemaincustomsduringRainWaterissons-in-lawvisitingtheirin-lawsandgithetradition,giftsareusuallytwocanechairswithfourmetersofredbeltwhichrepresentsgoodhealthlife.AnothertypicalgiftisapotofcookexpresseshisrespectandthankfulneThewetanddampweatherduringRainWaterisconsideredharmfultopemedicalpractice.Soabowlofnutritiousporridgeisthebestchoicetokeepthebodyaliveandhealthy.④Treesaregreenincolo40.WecaninferthatRainWaterisakeyperioA.buildinghousesinthecountrysiB.providinglandorcropswi41.DuringRainWater,itisstronglyadvisedtheeldeA.nottotakeoffthickclothestooearlyD.toprotectthemfromthehB.Chairs,pigs,soyaandkelp.C.Deliciousdish,fourcanchairswithtwometersofrD.TwochairsandapotofcookeddCBackinBrisbane,Australia,fortheChristmasbreak,IfoundmyselfkilometersfromwhereIwasmeetingfriendsanduThetriptookfarlongerthanitwouldhavebybike,mainlybecauseofaspeed,isaterriblethIntheUK,theyarelegal(合法的)onlyonprivateland,buttheDepartmentforTransportisdiscussinghocontrolthemonpublicroadsandpathways,withthepossibilityforlegalizationlaterthisyehavee-scooterrentalprogramshavehadproblemsintheearlyperiod.InParis,MayorAnneHidalgodescribedsituationlastyearasmplanstocreatelawsforbiddingthemfrompavemespeedsto25kilometrmilartodockless(無樁的)hirebicycles,e-scootersareparkedonpavementsandpeoplelearthrowthemintorivers.Wildtreatmentshortenstheirlifetime,whichisbadforbothprofitability(盈利)andtheenvironment.Analysissuggeststhattheaveragee-scooter'slifetimeisIthinke-scootersareanbasicpartoftheefformile"problem—apotentialwaytoreducetransportjambyrapidlygettingsomeonetotheirfinalgoal.Carscantakeup28timesthespaceofapersonridingabicycle.Asfarastheenvironmentalesuggeststhate-scootersarenotasgreenaswalkingoarestillmanyreportsofande-scooterscouldsharetheroad.Het的)trafficparticipants,suchaschildren,tobecomeactivetransportusers.Ifmoree-scootersmeanfewercarsroads,animprovementinlocalairqualityisalsoalikelyresult.When2closedforWorldCar-FreeDaylastSeptember,theaiC.Alegalreaction.44.Whatdoweknowabo45.Whatisthewriter'sopinionofe-scooters?B.Theyalwayscausethetrafficjams.B.Toinvitemorecycliststousee-sC.Togetvulnerablepedestriansofftheroad.DItwasaweekbeforeIsawCaptainNemoagain.EverymorknewthattheNautilushadsurfaced.IwouldgooThenIreceivedanotefromCaptainNemo.HeinofCrespoIsland.NedwasexcitedbecausehethoughttherehecoulNemothenextday,IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrespoIsland."Idivingsuitsthatusedspecialairtanks.Thesetankswouldallowusalsomadelightsthatworkedinelectricbatteries.WhenNedrealizedthathuntingtrip,hedecidedConseilandIputonotheseafloor.ItwasWewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.EverythingWewalkedoverthefinesandandeCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedawewereahundredmetresunderthewater.Thesuitsworkedverywell,anditwaseasytowalAtonehundredmetresdeep,wecouldstillsegrewunderthelargeseaweedtrees.Someofthemhadflowers.Wewalkedthroughthisforestforaboutanhour,andthenwelaydownt47.WhatdoyouthinktheNautilusis?A.Akindofshipunderthesea.B.AkindoffC.Akindofplaneinthesky.D.Akin48.HowmanypeoplewentonthehuntingtripintheforestsofCrespoLand?A.Two.B.Three.49.What'stheorderofthefollowing⑤CaptainNemoinvitedsomepeA.NedandNemowereclosB.CaptainNemoenjoyedthehuntingtripC.thereweremanytrD.ittookthem30minutestowalkthroughthefor四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答(本大題共1小題，共7.5分)TheUnitedNationsannouncedonApril1countryintheworldbytheendofJune.In2022,IndiahadmtoChina'spopulationof1.426billionpeople.India'spopulationisexpmiddleoftheyear,surpassingChina's.OneofthemainreasonsforthisrapidgrowthisthatmanybabiesareborninIndHavingabigpopulationcanbegoodfortheecondregionsmaycometoIndiabecauseofthis.However,havingabigpopulationcanalsobechCNNstatedthatitcouldalsobehardforpeopletofindjobsbeAccordingtoa2021reportfromtheWorldBank,India'slabotheproportion(比例)oftheactivelaborforceintheworking-agepopulation,is46percenDespitethesechallenges,IndiaisstillaStanley,theinvestmetheworld'sthird-biggesteconomyby2027.(1)HowbigwilltheIndia'spopulationbebythemiddleofthisyear?(3)Whatisthelaborforceparticipa(5)WhatdoyouthinkofthelargepopulationinIndia?五、選詞填空-句子(本大題共2小題，共15分)forty;correct;simple;succ(1)ItmakesmereallynervoustospeakFrenchbecauseofmypoor(3)You'llloseonepointeverytimeifyouansweraques(4)Theproductsarenotmade(1)LinHaoisanexcellente(4)—Whydidn'tyouanswermewhenIcalledyou?—六、首字母短文填空(本大題共2小題，共22.5分)stands,hepractisedevenh(2).In1985,hejoinedtheNBAandbealmostanythingifwenevergiveup.wuxiatoanimatedmovies,translationbridgesthelanguagegap.InrecentThisHugoAwardwinnerhaschangedh(3)hetriedtomakeiteasierforEnglishreaderstounderstand.Hechangedthestrum(5)itshistoricalincludingtheformerUSpresidentBaAlmosteveryoneinChinaknowsJinYoneasonisthathisworksarehardtotranslate.ButBritishtranslatorAnnaHolmwood,whobegat21,tookonthechallenge.WhenshereadLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,shelovedtin2018,itturnedouttobea(8)successintranslation.ItwasreprintedsevIn2019,whentheanimatedmovieNeZhawenttoNorthAmericantheaters,therewaswidediscussiononlineincludingTaoTeChing七、單詞拼寫-單句(本大題共5小題，共7.5分)56.Theexperienceddoctor(分開)thepatientsintodifferentgroupsaccordingtothestateofillnessandchosethebestmethodto57.What(要緊)mostisyouhavetriedyourbest58.Inmyopinion,proper59.ApairofVRglassesmakesitpossibletojoininarealsceneinsteadof(formapictureofs八、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共10分)61.時(shí)間都去哪兒了?這是許多成年人的感慨，也是一些中學(xué)生的煩惱：沒有時(shí)間做作業(yè)，沒有時(shí)間從事其實(shí)，時(shí)間就在我們的掌握之中，關(guān)鍵是能否合理利用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以“Howtospendourtime如何合如何合理利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)方面：計(jì)劃、聽課、作業(yè)愛好方面：類型、好處、時(shí)間其它方面：交流……1.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；Wherehasourtimegone?HowshouldwespendourtimIfso,I'msurewewillliveahapBB“heisoneofthebestplayersthatth“去過”,不可以與howlong一起用，如果要表達(dá)“在英國(guó)待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,應(yīng)該用“howlonghehadbeeninEngland”;D選項(xiàng)“has”應(yīng)該改成“had”。故選C。知，此處應(yīng)回應(yīng)“不客氣”,故選C。功的故事。1.句意：我的父親以這樣的話把我介紹給她：“我想讓你見見這據(jù)“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellow”可知，這是我的父親在向繼母介紹我。故選B。atall”可知，繼母認(rèn)為我根本就不是最差的孩子，說明她認(rèn)為父親的說法是錯(cuò)誤的。故選A。3.根據(jù)“ExtracareisneededtodealwithareturningcoldtimeinthelatWater”可知，在晚春時(shí)節(jié)，雨水季節(jié)經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)寒冷天氣，所以老人和孩選A。4.根據(jù)“Accordingtothetradition.…thatcontainspig'skexpresseshisrespectandthankfulnessthisway”可知，送兩把椅子和一鍋煮好的菜，故選D。1.根據(jù)“Thetriptookfarlongerthanitwouldhavebybike”可知作者花“Arock,hitatspeed,isaterriblething:weekslater,Istillhadtheredknee2.根據(jù)“InParis,MayorAnneHidalgodescribedthesituationlastyearasmessy.Shehasannounceisreducingitsnumberofe-scootersto15,000andplanstocreatelawsforbiddin3.根據(jù)“Ithinke-scootersareanbasicpartoftheefforttomakecitytransportgreener.thelastmile'problem—apotentialwaytoreducetransportjambyrapidlygettingsomeonetotheirfi4.根據(jù)“StephenGosslingatLundUniversityinSwedenhassuggestedwebuild【解析】【文章大意】本文節(jié)選自《海底兩萬里》,主要講述了CaptainNemo邀請(qǐng)他打獵時(shí)在海底的所見1.根據(jù)“Everymorning,Inoticedfresha知我都注意到房間里飄來新鮮空氣，我知道Nautilus已經(jīng)浮出水面了，由此可知Nautilus是水下的一種men”可知有作者、Ned、Consei3.根據(jù)“HeinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.”可知他我的朋友們和他一起去CrespoIsland的森林里打獵，故⑤排第一位，排除AC;根據(jù)“Duringbrexplainedthathehadmadedivingsuitsthatusedspecialairtanks制作了潛水服，④排第二位；根據(jù)“ConseilandIfollowedCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedalargegrassyarea”可知Conseil和我跟隨著Capt4.根據(jù)“Itwasanamazingexperience.”可知這是一次奇妙的經(jīng)歷，可見CaptainNemo享受這次旅行。故選【小題2】ManybabiesareborninIndiaeveryyear.【小題3】Itistheproportionoftheactivelaborforceintheworking-agepopulation.【小題4】Indiawillhaveunprecedentedeconomicgrowthandwillbecometheworld'sthird-biggesteconomyby【小題5】Itisgoodfortheeconomy./Itmaybeabigprobleminthefuture.【解析】1.根據(jù)第一段“India'spopulationisexpectedtogrowtoalmost1.43billionbythemiddleoftheyear,surpassingChinas.”可知，印度的人口預(yù)計(jì)將增長(zhǎng)到近14.3億，故填A(yù)lmost1.43billion.2.根據(jù)第二段“OneofthemainreasonsforthisrapidgrowthisthatmanybabiesareborninIndiaeveryyear”可知，這種快速增長(zhǎng)的主要原因之一是印度每年都有許多嬰兒出生，故填ManybabiesareborninIndia3.根據(jù)“India'slaborforceparticipationrate,whichistheproportionoftheactivelaborforceintheworking-agepopulation”可知，勞動(dòng)力參與率就是是勞動(dòng)年齡人口中活躍勞動(dòng)力的比例，故填I(lǐng)tistheproportionoftheactivelaborforceintheworking-age4.根據(jù)“MorganStanley,theinvestmentbank,saidthatIndiawillhaveunprecedentedeconomicgrowtbecometheworld'sthird-biggesteconomyby2027.”可知，印度將實(shí)現(xiàn)前所未有的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)，到2027年講成5.根據(jù)“Havingabigpopulatbechallengingbecausetheremightnotbeenoughresources