浙江省麗水市名校2024屆中考英語押題試卷含答案

浙江省麗水市名校2024屆中考英語押題試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwill______nextmonth.A．comeout B．comeup C．comeon D．comeover2、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschoolfrom10to30.A．a(chǎn)reincreasing B．isincreasing C．haveincreased D．hasincreased3、---Couldyoutellme________?---Yes.They________tothemuseum.A．wherethegirlsare;havegone B．wherewerethegirls;havebeenC．wherearethegirls;havegone D．wherethegirlswere;havebeen4、—Listen!________nicemusic!—Yes.I'vealreadyfalleninlovewithit.A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan5、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.A．exactlyB．naturallyC．properlyD．Actively6、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A．bought,for B．buy,for C．bought,to D．buy,to7、---Couldyoutellme?---Certainly.In20minutes.A．whenwillthetraintoBeijingleave B．whenthetraintoBeijingwouldleaveC．whenthetraintoBeijingleft D．whenthetraintoBeijingwillleave8、OurEnglishteacheriskind.Shealwaystalkstouswithasmile__________herface.A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．of D．on9、–Whatelsedoyouwant?--________else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingready.A．Something B．NothingC．Anything D．Everything10、The24thWinterOlympicGames______inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022.A．holds B．isheld C．willhold D．willbeheldⅡ.完形填空11、Thepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathy(同情)asSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidforthedriveandthen，usingherhandsto1theseats,settled(安頓)inoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof2.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedherfallintohopelessnessandhedecidedtouseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto3toherjob，buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtooafraidofgettingaroundthecitybyherself.MarkvolunteeredtoridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandeveninguntilshecould4itbyherself.Fortwoweeks,MarkwentwithSusantoandfrom5eachday.Hetaughtherhowtodependonherother6,specificallyherhearing,todecidewhereshewas.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewas7totrythetriponherown.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,sheheldherhusbandtightly,hereyesfilledwithtearsofthankfulness.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir8ways.Eachdaywent9,andawildexcitementtookholdofSusan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustoworkas10.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure11you.”Surprisingly,Susanaskedthedriver12.“Youknow,everymorningforthe13week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding14,”thebusdriversaid.TearsofhappinessrandownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan15.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.1．A．feelB．chooseC．countD．touch2．A．weaknessB．sicknessC．darknessD．sadness3．A．returnB．keepC．belongD．stick4．A．tryB．manageC．controlD．follow5．A．homeB．hospitalC．schoolD．work6．A．feelingsB．partsC．sensesD．skills7．A．busyB．happyC．readyD．willing8．A．oppositeB．separate(分開的)C．fixedD．normal9．A．terriblyB．perfectlyC．sadlyD．badly10．A．possibleB．usualC．ifD．often11．A．a(chǎn)dmireB．respectC．knowD．support12．A．whatB．howC．whyD．where13．A．nextB．sameC．firstD．past14．A．quicklyB．silentlyC．happilyD．safely15．A．courageB．directionC．sightD．serviceⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1．(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2．(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3．theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4．(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5．!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6．futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7．.By2050therewillbeless8．(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9．(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10．spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OurSpringFestival!

TheSpringFestivaliscoming!Howdoyoucelebratewithyourfamily?Keepthehappymomentswithacamera,sendthephotosandstoriesbehindthemtoTeens.ShareyourhappinesswitheveryoneintheSpringFestivalContest.

Time:January16,2012—March1,2012

Sizeofthephotos:5or6inches(英寸).

Storiestothephotos:atleast80wordscorrespondingto(和…相符)thephotos

Prize:400-yuanMP4forfirstprize;100-yuanU-discforsecondprize;AprilissuesofTeensforthirdprize

Address:15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing

Email:junior@

Phone/p>

1．Ifyouwanttowinaprizebytakingphotos,youcansendyourworktoA．Alicemiller@.B．USATODAY.C．15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing.D．22OakStreet,Arizona793E7.2．Americankidsaskedwouldmakelifebetterforotherkidsbyimprovingeducation.A．80. B．90. C．75. D．110.3．HowlonghasAliceMillerworkedatNordstrom?A．Twoyears. B．Threeyears.C．Fiveyears. D．Halfayear.4．AliceMillerisworkingat.A．Nordstrom B．Montblanc C．Rampoo D．CharlesWorth5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．Youcancall862-732-7869togetinformationaboutacontest.B．“WhatWouldAKidPresidentDo?”isasurvey.C．AliceMillerisabusinesswoman.D．YouwillgetanMP4ifyouwinfirstprizeintheSpringFestivalContest.B14、Evolution(進(jìn)化)haschangedourbodiesandfacesoverthousandsofyears,andit’sstillhappening.Here’showexpertspredict(預(yù)測)whatpeoplewillbelikein1,000years.We’llbeabout1.83~2.13metrestallbecauseofimprovednutrition(營養(yǎng))andmedicalscience.Ourarmsandfingerswillgetlongertoreducetheneedtoreachtoofar.We’llhavesmallerbrains,maybebecausecomputerswillhelpusmemorizeandthinkmostofthethings.Therewillbelargereyesandsmallermouths.Andtheremaybefewerteethassofterfoodneedslesschewingandbiting.Wecouldevengetournutritionfromliquidsorpillsinthefuture.Wecanexpectothergreatchangestoo.Everyonewillhavethesameshapeofnoses.That’sbecauseclimatewillhavelessinfluenceonnoseswiththehelpofairconditioningandcentralheating.Besides,wewillhavemorewrinkles(皺紋)asaresultoflookingatourelectronicdevices.Wealsomayendupwithsaggy(松弛的)necksbecauseextrasunwillcauselooseskin.Andtherewillbedarkerskinaspeoplemovearoundtheplanetandraces(種族)mix.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Whywillpeoplebecometallerin1,000years?A．Becausetherewillbethenewesttechnology.B．Becausetherewillbeimprovednutritionandmedicalscience.C．Becausetherewillbespecialmedicineforincreasingheight.D．Becausetherewillbemoreandmorepeopledoingexercises.2．Howwillweusuallymemorizeandthink?A．Byrobots.B．Bylargerbrains.C．Bycomputers.D．Bysmarterbrains.3．Whatkindoffoodwillweprobablyeatin1,000years?A．Muchsweeterfood.B．Moredeliciousfood.C．Fresherfood.D．Softerfood.4．Whatwillcausemorewrinklesonourfaces?A．Lookingatelectronicdevices.B．Wearingwarmclothes.C．Usingcentralheating.D．Gettingextrasun.5．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inastorybook.B．Inasciencemagazine.C．Inatravelbook.D．Inafashionmagazine.C15、Beeshaveverysmallbrains.Still,theyareveryintelligent.ScientistsatQueenMaryUniversityofLondondidanexperimentwithbees.Itshowsthatbeescanlearnsomethingnewtogainreward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)).Thentheycanteachotherbeestodothesame.Andthat’snotalltheycando.OlliLuokolawasoneofthescientistswhowordedonthestudy.Hesaidthatthebeesdidnotjustcopywhattheysaw.Theyactuallyimprovedonwhattheywerelearning.“Thisisofcourseamazingforsmall-brainedinsects,”hesaid.Headdedthatitisevenharderforhumanstoimproveonsomethingtheylearnedbycopyingothers.Fortheexperiment,thebeeshadtomoveayellowballintothecenterofaplatform(平臺(tái)).First,thescientistsshowedthebeeshowtodoit.Whentheballgotintothecenter,thescientistsaddedsugarwatertorewardthesubjects.Thebeeslearnedthattherewardscamewhentheballwasputintherightplace.Theygotbetterandbetteratmovingtheballs.Then,theygotmoreofthereward.Afterawhile,theybegantomovetheballsbythemselves.Thescientiststriedsomethingelse.Theyputthetrainedbeesonaplatformwithbeesthatwerenottrained.Afterwatchingthetrainedbeesonce,theuntrainedbeeslearnedhowtodoittoo.Theydidn’tjustcopythebehavior,though.Thenewbeesalsoimprovedontheaction；Theychoseballsclosertothemselves.Allbrains-inpeopleandpeople-haveneurons(神經(jīng)元)letyouthink.ScientistReeseHaltersaysbeesare“highlyintelligentcreatures,”eventhoughtheyhavefarfewerneutronsthanhumans.Halterexplainedthatbeestalktoeachotherwiththeirbodies,butnotlikewhatwedo.Theyusetheirbodiesinsteadofwords.Theybuttheads,bumpintoeachotherandtheyevendance.Luokolasaidscientistsusedtothinkthatthesmallerthebrain,thelessintelligenttheanimal!Butthisstudyproves(證明)thatisnottrue.1．Theword“experiment”inthepassageismostprobably______.A．a(chǎn)medicalprogram B．a(chǎn)scientifictestC．a(chǎn)nanimalstory D．a(chǎn)biologyexpert2．Accordingtoparagraph1,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutstudy?A．Ithelpshumanstogetbetteratsomethingbycopying.B．Itteachesbeestocopywhattheysawanddothesame.C．Itshowsbeescanlearnsomethingnewtogainareward.D．Ittrainsthebeeshowtomoveaballtotherightplace.3．Paragraph2mainlytalksabout______.A．whatkindofballsbeesmovedB．whyscientistshelpbeestogetarewardC．wherebeesmovedtheballsD．howbeesaretrainedtomovetheballs4．Fromparagraph3,wecanlearnthatscientists______.A．havealwaysbelievedthatbeesarehighlyintelligentB．explainthatbeestalktoeachotherinbodylanguagesC．havequestionedwhetherthestudy’sresultsarecorrectedD．explainthatbeesareunabletolearnfromoneanother5．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Beesareveryintelligentinsectsthoughtheyhavetinybrains.B．Beescantalkbybumpingintooneanotherandevendancing.C．Beescancopyabehaviortheyseebuthardlyimproveuponit.D．Beesaresmartenoughtogetarewardwithoutmovingaball.D16、Hereisthecontent（目錄）ofabook.Unit

Readings

Skills

Words

Unit1Music

*Music&Feelings

*Sadmovies

*Understandingmainideas

*Predictingbytitle

*KindsofMusic

*Musicstars

Unit2Sports

*NationalSports

*TheancientOlympicGames

*Understandingmainideas

*Guessingmeaningofnewwords

*Actionverbs

*Namesofsports

Sportstools

Unit3Weather

*Weatherservice

*Weatherandnature

*Understandingmainideas

*Guessingmeaningofnewwords

*Weatherconditions

*Weatherinformation

Unit4Culture

*TravellinginIndia

*BodylanguageintheUnitedStates

*Understandingmainideas

*Predictingbytitle

*Makinginferences

*Culturalstudies

*Cultureandart

Unit5Space

*Livinginspace

*Theplanets

*Understandingmainideas

*Understandingattitude

*Spacenews

*Spaceterms

1．Ifyou’reinterestedinmusic,youcanread“__________”.A．Nationalsports B．Sadmovies C．Theplanets D．Weatherservice2．Youcanlearnsomethingaboutweatherin_______.A．Unit1 B．Unit2 C．Unit3 D．Unit43．Wordsabout________areinUnit5.A．musicstars B．weatherconditions C．sportstools D．spacenews4．Ifyoulikeculture,youcanread“__________”.A．Livinginspace B．TravellinginIndiaC．Music&Feelings D．TheancientOlympicGames5．Inalltheunits,youcanlearntheskillof_________.A．predictingbytitle B．understandingattitudeC．understandingmainideas D．guessingmeaningofnewwordsE17、Passage1Lisa’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight!Playbasketball,doyoga(瑜伽),danceandmeetmanynewfriends!Price:￥40/hourOpentime:SaturdaysandSundaysTel:53730AConcertDoyoulikeclassicalmusic?CometotheconcertonFridayevening.Theconcertwillbeginat6:30intheChildren’sPalace.Ticketprice:Adults:￥120Children(under15):￥60StarWarsUSAwonderfulmovieatHuachenCinema.Ticketprice:￥80Time:6:00pm——8:00pmDates:July24toJuly27SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketoworklate?Doyouliketoworkforarestaurant?Thencomeandworkforusasawaiter.PleasecallJennyat8124697formoreinformation.1．Youcan______atLisa’sGym.A．watchamovie B．findajob C．listentoaconcert D．playbasketball2．Mr.andMrs.Smithandtheir14-year-oldsonwanttogototheconcert,theyhavetopay__forthetickets.A．￥120 B．￥180 C．￥300 D．￥2403．StarWarsisthenameof______.A．a(chǎn)cinema B．a(chǎn)movie C．a(chǎn)club D．a(chǎn)gym4．Lindawantstofindajobduringhersummerholiday,shecan______formoreinformation.A．call8124697 B．callLisa C．call53730 D．gototheChildren’sPalace5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Lisa’sGymisopeneveryday.B．Youhavetoworklateasawaiterintherestaurant.C．Youandyourfriendshouldpay80yuanforthemovie.D．Themoviewillbeonforaweek.F18、Haveyoueverrunintoacarelessmobilephoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species(物種)”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname????phubbers.Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight(聚光燈).Intheshortfilm,phubberswithdifferentsocialidentitiesalwaysputthemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhismobilephonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfie(自拍照)infrontofacaraccidentsite(場地),andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventsfinallyleadstothedestruction(毀滅)oftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated(夸張）,thedamage(損害）thatphubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobear(承受)theeffectandresultofit.“Constantly(不斷地)bending(使彎曲)yourheadtocheckyourtelephonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoted(引述)doctorsassaying,“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching(伸展).”Also,staring(盯著)attelephonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunions(團(tuán)聚）withfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtostareattheirtelephoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheirtelephonesinbroaddaylight.1．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordphubbersmeaninChinese?_________.A．低頭族B．打工族C．月光族D．啃老族2．Forwhatpurposedoestheauthor(作者)givetheexampleofacartooninPara.2?_____.A．TowarndoctorsagainstusingtelephoneswhiletreatingpatientsB．ToshowtheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbersC．ToadvertisethecartoonmadebystudentsD．Totellpeoplethebadinfluenceofphubbing3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?_________.A．HemightgetdividedfromhisfriendsandfamilyB．HisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmedC．HewillcausethedestructionoftheworldD．Hissocialskillscouldbeinfluenced4．Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor’sattitude（態(tài)度)towardsphubbing?_________.A．SupportiveB．AgainstC．ActiveD．Favorable5．Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?_________.A．AdviceonhowtouseatelephoneB．Waystoreduce(減少)therisksofphubbingC．ResultsofphubbingD．PeoplearecrazyaboutphubbingⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、為提升南京城市形象，我市已啟動(dòng)老小區(qū)出新改造工程。假設(shè)你是Tim，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容的提示，用英文向你的外國筆友Jack做簡單的介紹。PurposeimprovetheenvironmentChangestopeople?slifebeautifulbuildings,…Problemslotsofnoise,rubbishYouradvice…注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3詞數(shù)80左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hi,Jack!IamTim.TodayIwilltellyousomethingabouttheproject“Renovationoftheoldcommunities”inNanjing.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________