課時(shí)作業(yè)15UNIT5THEVALUEOFMONEY含解析必修第三冊(cè)

觀千劍而后識(shí)器,操千曲而后曉聲泰戈?duì)栐f過:“只有經(jīng)歷過地獄般的磨練，才能煉出創(chuàng)造天堂的力量；只有流過血的手指才能彈奏出世間的絕唱?！闭n時(shí)分層作業(yè)(十五)Ⅰ.閱讀理解APerformancesattheMossArtsCentreintheUSACallasinConcertFriday，November2，2018，7：30p．m.Prices：$150|$125|$100TheMossArtsCentremarksitsfifthanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)withaspecialperformance.TheoperaworldlostMariaCallasin1977.Hergreatperformancesastonishedaudiences，andherlossshockedmillionsoffans，manyofwhomneverhadthechancetoseeherperformlive.NowCallasreturnstothestagethroughamazingholographic(全息的)technology.CallasinConcertbringsCallastotheMossArtsCentretoperformwiththeRoanokeSymphonyOrchestra.Justexperienceherbeautifulvoiceandgreatbeauty.SoundsofChinaSaturday，F(xiàn)ebruary2，2019，7：30p．m.Prices：$45|$35|$20SoundsofChinafromBeijingcombinestraditionalChinesemusicwithadvancedarrangements，mixingtheancientandthemodern.Whilethegroupplaysplentyoftraditionalinstruments，itarrangestheancientmusicinanewwaywithelectricguitarsanddrums，givingtheperformancesapop-likeenergy.ThisperformanceissupportedinpartbyArtsMidwest.TerryTempestWilliams'SpeechMonday，April1，2019，7：30p．m.Prices：$25generaladmission|$10studentswithIDandyouth18andunderTerryTempestWilliamsisawriterandenvironmentalist.Hermostrecentbook，TheHourofLand：APersonalTopographyofAmerica'sNationalParksisaNewYorkTimesbest-seller.Amongmanyawards，shereceivedthe2017AudubonNewYorkAwardforEnvironmentalWriting.AustralianChamberOrchestraMonday，April8，2019，4：00p．m.Prices：$75|$60|$40TheAustralianChamberOrchestra(ACO)returnstotheMossArtsCentrefortheirsecondvisit.LedbyRichardTognetti，theACOhasperformedasaflexibleorchestra.TheACO'suniquestyleincludesboththemasterpiecesandmoderncross-artformprojects.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章提供了美國(guó)莫斯藝術(shù)中心的幾場(chǎng)演出活動(dòng)信息。1．WhatdoweknowaboutCallasinConcert?A．ItisintendedforCallas'oldfans.B．Ithasbeenputonfornearlyfiveyears.C．ItwillpresentCallas'pastperformances.D．Callas'songswillbesungbyothersingers.C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)CallasinConcert條目下的“NowCallasreturnstothestagethroughamazingholographictechnology.”可知，這場(chǎng)演出會(huì)通過全息技術(shù)呈現(xiàn)Callas過去的表演。]2．WhatisspecialaboutSoundsofChina?A．Itisgivenontheweekend.B．Itisputonbyforeignperformers.C．Itisamixtureofnewandoldmusic.D．Itlastsforthegreatestlengthoftime.A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀文章可知，只有SoundsofChina的演出是安排在周末的。]3．Whichperformancecancostastudenttheleastmoneytoattend?A．CallasinConcert.B．SoundsofChina.C．TerryTempestWilliams'Speech.D．AustralianChamberOrchestra.C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀文章可知，學(xué)生憑借學(xué)生證只需10美元就能參加TerryTempestWilliams的演講，是所有演出活動(dòng)中花費(fèi)最少的。]4．WhohasperformedattheMossArtsCentrebefore?A．MariaCallas.B．RichardTognetti.C．TerryTempestWilliams.D．TheRoanokeSymphonyOrchestra.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AustralianChamberOrchestra條目下的“TheAustralianChamberOrchestra(ACO)returnstotheMossArtsCentrefortheirsecondvisit.”可知，澳大利亞室內(nèi)管弦樂團(tuán)將是第二次在莫斯藝術(shù)中心演出。由此可知，其領(lǐng)奏RichardTognetti以前也在此表演過。]BIt'saclassroom.Insteadofbeingtoldtositquietlyandlisten,youareencouragedtostandup,jumparound,imagineandactout.It'saclassfulloflaughterandapplause(鼓掌),emotionandenergy.Welcometodramaclass,oneofmyfavouriteclassesathighschool.Indramaclassweusedtoplayalotof“dramagames”．Wewouldimprovise(即興創(chuàng)作),copyandabovealluseourimagination.Myfavouritegamewascalled“Spotto”．Onepersonstoodinthefrontoftheclassandperformedascene,completelyoutofothers'imagination.Whenoneaudiencememberyelled“Spotto！”，theperformerhadtofreeze.Thenthepersonwhohadyelled“Spotto”hadtogetupandimproviseanewplot(情節(jié))basedonthepositionthefirstperformerfrozein.Thiswentonasmoreandmorepeoplewereaddedtothescene.Eventuallytheentireclasswouldhavejoinedthescene.Thentheperformerswouldstarttoleaveinreverse(相反的)order.Itwasalotoffun,andagoodtestofeveryone'simaginationtoseewhattheywouldcomeupwith.Dramaclassatmyschoolofteninvolvedabigperformanceattheendofthetermaswell.Wewouldworkonaproductionthroughoutthetermandputonashowforourparentsandtheschoolcommunity.Itwasagreatexperiencetoperformonstageinfrontofalargeaudience.Dramaclasscanhelpshychildren,likeme,tocomeoutoftheirshells.Ithelpsthembecomemoreconfidentanddeveloptheirpublicspeakingskills.Dramaclassisalsoagreatplacetoexpressoneself,andawayforchildrentouseupsomeoftheirenergy.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了作者高中時(shí)最喜歡的戲劇課的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。5．Whichdoyouagreewithaboutthegame“Spotto”？A．Eachperformerinthegamehastoretellthestoryofthelatterperformer.B．Aperformerhastoshowastoryunrelatedtothatoftheformerperformer.C．Everystudentgetsthechancetomakeacontributiontothe“Spotto”game.D．Itisdesignedtohelpdramastudentslearnfromoneanother'sperformance.C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Eventuallytheentireclasswouldhavejoinedthescene.”可知，最后班里的每位同學(xué)都將加入這個(gè)場(chǎng)景中去表演，故C項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第三段“Thenthepersonwhohadyelled“Spotto”hadtogetupandimproviseanewplotbasedonthepositionthefirstperformerfrozein.”可知，那個(gè)喊出“Spotto”的人需要站出來在上一個(gè)表演者定格的地方繼續(xù)即興表演，故A、B兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。文中并未提及該游戲的目的，故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。]6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Shychildren. B．Theaudience.C．Dramastudents. D．Thewholeclass.A[代詞指代題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句上一句“Dramaclasscanhelpshychildren，likeme，tocomeoutoftheirshells.”可知，戲劇課能夠幫助那些像作者一樣害羞的孩子不再羞怯；畫線詞所在句的句意為：戲劇課幫助他們變得更自信，并幫助他們提高當(dāng)眾演講的技能。由此可知，畫線詞指代的是“害羞的孩子”，故選A項(xiàng)。]7．Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthoraccordingtothearticle?A．Hewastooshytoattendthedramaclass.B．Hewasastarstudentinthedramagames.C．Hewasshininginbigperformanceseachterm.D．Hewashappytoperformonstageinfrontoftheaudience.D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Itwasagreatexperiencetoperformonstageinfrontofalargeaudience.”可知，作者喜歡在許多觀眾面前上臺(tái)表演，故選D項(xiàng)。]8．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AFewDramaGamesforFunB．HowtoImproveDramaSkillsC．UnforgettableExperiencesonStageD．OneofMyFavouriteD[標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹的是作者高中時(shí)最喜愛的戲劇課，故D項(xiàng)最切題。文中只介紹了一種表演游戲，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。文中沒有提到具體怎樣提高戲劇表演技能和作者的舞臺(tái)經(jīng)歷，故排除B、C項(xiàng)。]Ⅱ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文?！癆reyoucrazy？Youfinallyretired!Whywouldyouwanttoworkinthehospitalagain？”Myfriendscouldn'tunderstandwhy，afterfortyyearsofnursingandfourofretirement，Iwouldreturntonursing.Actually，Ididn'tunderstandeither.Tiredofthepressureofthejob，Ihadeagerlyandjoyfullyretiredwithnoplanstopracticenursingagain.ThenonedayafriendwhowasalsoaretirednursetoldmehowmuchshelovedbeingapartoftheVolunteerRegisteredNurseprogram.“Youhelpnursescareforpatientsatthebedside，”shesaid，“andthebestpartisthatyoudosoatyourownspeed.”Shedirectedmetotheprogramatourlocalhospital，andaftercompletinglotsofpaperworkandafewclasses，Iwasexcitedaboutgettingbacktothebedside.Onmyfirstday，afterbasictraining，Isteppedontothesurgical(外科的)floortobewelcomedwithsmilesandhellosfromthestaff.Icheckedwiththechargenursetoseewhoneededmyhelpthemostoriftherewasaparticularpatientrequiringsomeextracare.Shesmiled，“Iamsogladtoseeyou.Ican'tbelieveyouareheretohelpme.”Takingadeepbreath，sheadded，“Mr.Jonesneedsabathandsomeextraattention.Heissodisappointedhe'snotgoinghometoday.”Iproceeded(前往)tothepatient'sroomtoseeasadmanstaringoutofthewindow.Igavehimmybiggestsmile.“Hi，I'mMary，avolunteerRNandI'mheretotakespecialcareofyouthismorning.”Iaskedifhewouldliketotakeashowerandheshookhishead.“Takingashowerandputtingoncleanpajamas(睡衣)maymakeyoufeelbetter，”Iencouraged.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Heagreedandwalkedtotheshower.IfeltIhadmadeasmalldifference.【參考范文】Heagr