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大學(xué)英語四級(jí)寫作句型常用短語開頭段落句1、引用型(1) Afamoussayinggoesthat...Itmeansthat.(2) Thereisanoldsayingthat...It’stheexperienceofourforefathers.(3) Thegoodproverb“…”remindsusthat...(4) Oneofthegreatearlywriters/scientistssaid/remarkedthat..;(5) Oneofourancientphilosopherssaid...Chinesepeoplehavealwaysbeenholdingthisideatobeoneoftheirstandardsofmorality.(6) “...”Suchistheopinionof...Thisviewhasbeensharedbymanypeople.(7) “...”That’showsomeonedescribed...(8) TheEnglishproverbsays,“...”Thisisquitetruebecause...(9) Asitisknowntoall,(10) Asweallknow,(11) Asasayinggoes,(12) Assb.putsit,(13)Itisoftensaidthat,(14)Astheproverbsays,2、圖表說明型
(1)Fromthegraph/chart,weknowthestatisticsof...and...Itcanbeeasilyseenthat...(2)Thefigureofthegraph/tableshowsthat...(3)Thefirstgraphshowsus....Atthesametime,theothershowsthat...(4)Accordingtothetwographspresented,itcanbeobservedthat...(5)Accordingtothefigure/number/statisticsinthetable/chart,itcanbeseenthat..(6)Thefigureindicates/shows/suggests/provesthat...Thereisarapiddevelopment/trendof...(7)Ascanbeseenfrom/inthetable/graph,therewasa/an(very)slight/sharp/rapidincrease/decrease/reductionin...(8)As(is)showninTable1/Figure1,therewasagradual/suddenrise/declinein...(9)Aclosestudyofthechartshows...(10)Fromthetwographsitmaybeinferredthat...(11)Asthefiguresindicatethat...
3、說明現(xiàn)象、問題型(1)Inrecentyears,…h(huán)asbecome...(2)Nowadays,...playsanimportantroleinourlife.(3)Nowmanypeopleprefer...becauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.(4)Nowadays,weareexperiencing...(5)Nowthephenomenon/problemof...hasarousedgreat/wideconcerninChina.(6)Inrecentyears,thereisasuddenincrease...(7)Currentlythereisagrowingtendencyto/in...(8)Inrecentyears,wehavetofaceaproblemthat...(9)Recentlytheproblem...hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttopublicattention.(10)Oneofthemostseriousproblemsmanypeopletalkabout/complainis...(11)Avirtualepidemicof...isnowunderwayinthesociety/country.(12)...isyetanotherofthenewandbittertruthswehavetofacenow.(13)Manisnowfacingwithabigproblem...,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.(14)Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblem...(15)Perhapsmostdangerous/harmfulforoursociety/collegeisthetendency!phenomenonof...which,isobvious/evidentin..
(16) Today,theworldisfacedwiththeproblem...(17) Inrecentfewyears,thereisasharpincrease/declinein...(18) Inthepastfewyears,atrendof...hasbeenbecomingmoreandmoreclear.(19) Itseemsthatthewholesocietyistalkingabout...
4、對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型(1) Somepeopleareinclinedto...forthefollowingreasons.(2) Somepeoplethinkthat...Theyclaimthat...(3) Somepeoplebelievethat...Theypointoutthefactthat...(4) Nowitiswidelybelievedthat...(5) Thesedaysweoftenhearabout...(6) Weareoftenshownthat...(7) Somepeopletendto...whiletheyareasked...(8) Whenaskedabout..,somepeoplesaythat...(9) Nowadays,...becomespopularinourdailylife.(10) ...isacommonoccurrenceinourlives.(11) Whenitcomesto...somepeoplethink...
中間段落句1、表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)型1. W~(0)Ifigure(我想)it’stheleastIcandoforthem
(1) Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat...because...(2) 1fullyagreewiththestatementthat...Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.(3) Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereasonsbelow.(4) Althoughmanypeoplebelievethat...Idoubtwhethertheargumentbearsmuchanalysis.(5) Wehavebeenbroughtuptobelieve...(6) Althoughthepopularbeliefis...astudyindicates...(7) Itistrue..,butonepointisbeingleftoutofourconsideration.(8) Somepeoplesuggest...Butwhatthesepeoplefailtounderstandis...(9) ButIcouldnotagreewiththeminseveralpoints.(10) Fromapersonalperspective,Ialsopreferto...(11) FromallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat...(12) Inordertoanswerthequestionof...apersonmustweighbothsides.(13) Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationofthisideathantheexampleof...
2、對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型(1) Otherpeople,however,preferto...Theythink...(2) Otherpeople,however,don’tthinkso.Theyarguethat...(3) However,otherpeoplebelieve....Theypointoutthat...(4) Othersmayhaveaquitedifferentview.(5) Onthecontrary,therearesomepeopleinfavorof...Theybelieve...(6) Buttherearestillmanypeoplewhodon’tagree.Theyarguethat...(7) Whileothersthinkthat...isabetterchoice.(8) Theotheris...Peoplewhoholditarguethat...(9) Itistruethat...butthisisnottosay...(10) Atfirstthought,itmayseemreasonable...butonsecondthoughts...(11) Butmoreoftenthannot,theoppositeseemstobethecase.(12) Differentpeopleolddifferentattitudestowards…Whenfacedwithit,somecan...Others,however...(13) Althoughitisacommonbeliefthat...Idoubtwhetheritisbasedonsomesoundgrounds.
3、解決方法型(1) Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.(2) Therearemanychoicesforustoattainthepurpose.Oneoftheidealwaysof...isthat...Anotherwayof...isthat...(3) Therearemanywaysto...(4) Peoplehavefoundmanysolutionstothisproblem.(5) Confrontedwith..,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.(6) Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan...Anothersolutionisto..(7) Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample...Inaddition...Allthesemeasureswillcertainly...phenomenonof...which,isobvious/evidentin..
(8) Thenhowcanwemanagetoovercomeallthese?(9) By...wecannotonly...butalso...(10)Therearemanyeffectivemethodsto..Forexample...Atthemeantime...
4、解釋原因型4. #7~*~J~WJ~
(1) Therearemanyreasonsfor...(2) Theanswersto/explanationforthisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.(3) Why...?Foronething...Foranother...Perhapsthemainreasonis...(4) Itisnoeasyjobtofindthereasonsforthistendencywhichinvolvesseveralcomplicatedfactors.(5) Thecausesfor...arevaried.Theyinclude...Perhapsthemaincauseis.
(6) Somereasonscanexplainthistrend.(7) Therearemanyreasonsresponsibleforthisinstance,andthefollowingarethetypicalones.Foronething...Inaddition...Themainreasonisthat...(8) Oneofthereasonsthatisgivenfor...isthat...(9) AfurtherreasonwhyIadvocateanattitudeof...isthat...(10)Tomakeamoralpoint,IfeelthatanotherreasonwhyIprefer...isthat...(11)Therearenumerousreasonswhy...andIshallhereexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantones.(12)Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfor...(13)Thereasonstoexplainthissituationcanbelistedasfollows:(14)Thefactorsthatcontributeto...include...(15)Thereasonfor...liesinthefactthat...(16)Peopleholdontothisviewpointpartlybecause...andpartlybecause...(17)Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthis.
5、分析利弊型5. ~
(1) Thereareseveraladvantages...(2) ...willbringthesocietymanybenefits.Foronething...Foranother...(3) Generally,itsadvantagescanbelisted/seenasfollows.(4) Theadvantagesof...carrymoreweightthanthoseof...(5) Themostimportantadvantageof...is...(6) Therearesomegoodreasonsfor...(7) Thereare,ontheotherhand,manygoodreasonsagainst...(8) Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat...(9) Butthingsarealwaysunexpected.Therearesomedisadvantagesthatwehavenonoticedbefore.(10) Ontheotherhand,...hasitsdisadvantages.Perhapsthemostobviousis.
(11) However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides...alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas...Besides...(12) Inthemeantime,wemustrealizethosedisadvantagesof...三、結(jié)尾段落句1、后果型1.)~
(1) Nodoubt,ifweignoretheproblem,thereiseverychancethat...willbeputindanger.(2) Wemustsearchforaquickaction,becausethepresentsituationof...ifallowedtoproceed,willcertainlyleadto...(3) However...maycausesomeproblems.First,itis...Second...Finally...So,itisclearthat...hasitsadvantagesand~disadvantages.(4) Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmaycomeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshoulddois...(5) However,thisgraphmaynotpredicttheentiresituationinthefuture.(6) Fromallthereasonsabove,weknowthatgreatchangeshadtakenplacein...andIbelieve...(7) Fromthegraphitisevidentthat...(8) Thereareanumberofeffectson/consequencesof...(9) Butboth...and..,havedisadvantages.Forexample...Whichtochoose...or...?Carefulconsiderationisnecessarybeforeyoumakeyourownchoice.(10) Onthewhole,thephenomenonisoneoftheresultsoftheprogressofthemodemsociety.Thereisstillalongwayforustoimprove/eliminate…andmakeourlifemorecomfortable.(11) Thismayresultin/giverisetoasetofproblems.(12) Ifthishappens,oneseriousproblemwillresult.(13) Withsomany...,itisnowonderthat...(14) Ifthisproblemisignored,itisverylikelythat...
2、結(jié)論型
(1) AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatter/formeropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat...(2) Tome,AismoreattractiveinthatBhasthefollowingitemsthatcannotbecomparedwithA.(3) Mypersonalexperiencecertainlydrivesmetochoose...(4) Incaseofmyself,Ipreferto...because...(5) Personally,Iamonthesideofthelatter/formerargument.It’struethat...Andalso...(6) Frommypointofview,Ithink...(7) AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeexpertsintherangeof...(8) Inconclusion,Imaysaythat...(9) Inconclusion,Ibelievethat....Wecan...onlyif...(10) Ifyouaskformyopinion,Imaysaythat...(11) Inaword,mypersonalviewemphasizeson...(12) Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.(13) Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodrawtheconclusionthat...(14) Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemay(reasonably)arriveat/drawtheconclusion.(15) Takingintoaccountallofthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat...(16) Tosumuptheaboveargument,Ithinkaproperattitudetowards...isthat...andshouldnot...(17) AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwillchooseto...becausethischoicefitsmypersonalityandmylife-longbelief.(18) Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo…1.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges5.人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…6.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention8.不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…9.熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問題acontroversialissue11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn)atotallydifferentargument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…13.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,14.就…達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons16.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…18.對(duì)…必不可少beindispensableto…19.正如諺語所說Astheproverbgoes:20.…也不例外…benoexception21.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.23.導(dǎo)致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin24.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon25.責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement26.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation27.開闊眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision28.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能acquireknowledgeandskills29.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden30.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration31.從另一個(gè)角度fromanotherperspective32.做出共同努力makejointefforts33.對(duì)…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…34.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety35.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor…36.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality37.無可非議blameless/beyondreproach38.加大了…的可能性
increasethechancesof39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…40.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)Admittedly,41.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty42.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation44.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources45.因特網(wǎng)theInternet(一定要由冠詞,字母I大寫)46.方便快捷convenientandefficient47.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife48.環(huán)保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly49.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress50.科技的飛速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology51.對(duì)這一問題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue52.支持前/后種觀點(diǎn)的人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion53.有/提供如下理由/證據(jù)have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway55.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice56.…必然趨勢(shì)anirresistibletrendof…57.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest59.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益.interestinthelongrun60.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)…h(huán)asitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages61.揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.63.對(duì)…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto64.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information65.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…66.采取有效措施來…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.67.…的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof…68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwo
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