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Unit5Lesson13ChangesinOurTown(第一課時(shí))
LessonFocus
?Adjectives,too/either
?Talkingaboutwhereyouwereyesterday
?Pasttenseofbe
Wordswiththesounds/??/and/e?/
Warmup
Exercise1
Purpose:tohelpstudentsknowadjectives
Directstudentstothephoto.Say"Lookatthephoto.Whatisit?"ElicitorprovideIt'sabigcity.Ask"Whatcanyousee?"ElicitorprovideIcanseemountainsintheback,highways,lotsofbuildingsandsometrees.Say"Doesthislooklikeyourtown?"Elicitanappropriateresponse.Ifyoufeelyourstudentsareready,youmayskipthisstep.
Writecleanontheboard.Ask"Isyourroomclean?"Elicitanappropriateresponse.Thendrawacirclewithaslashovercleantoindicatenotcleanordirty.Ask"Whatistheoppositeofclean?Whatwordmeansnotclean?"Elicitorprovidedirtyandwriteclean≠dirty,explainingtheyareoppositepairs.DirectstudentstotheKeyWords.Readthemaloud,havingstudentsrepeatthemafteryou.Say"Puttheminoppositepairs".Monitor,offeringassistanceasneeded.Ifstudentsneedsupport,havethemworkinpairs.
Say"Nowlistenandcheck"Playtherecording,morethanonceifnecessary,forstudentstochecktheiranswers.
Goovertheanswers,havingindividualstudentssaythepairofoppositesaloud.CheckstudentspronunciationoftheKeyWords.Explainthattheoppositepairclose/farcanbeusedtoexpressdistance,asinTheshopisclose/far.ORtoexpressrelationshipsbetweenpeople,asinIamverycloseto/farfrommysister.Thisexpressestheideaofhavingacloserelationshipornothavingonewithsomeone.Notethatweusetheprepositionstowithcloseandfromwithfar.Aswell,pointoutthattobeclosetosomeoneismoremonlyusedthantobefarfromsomeone.
Answers
bad≠good;big≠small;cheap≠expensive;
clean≠dirty;close≠far;short≠tall
Iftimeallows,doWorkbookpage94,Exercise1.Alternately,assignforhomework.
Exercise2
Purpose:tohelpstudentstalkabouttheirtowns/cities
Ifpossible,bringinphotosofyourtown/cityoryourfamily'stown/city.Say,forexample,"Thisismy/myfamily'stown/city.It'scalled[nameoftown/city].Ourtown/cityisverybig.Thestreetsareclean.Thethingsintheshopsarecheap."Makenotesontheboardasyoutalkaboutyourtown/city,forexample,[Nameoftown/city],big,clean,cheap.Alternately,youmayreadtheExamplealoudorhaveastudentreadit.Writeontheboardbig,clean,cheap.
DirectstudentstotheKeyWords.Ask"What'syourtown/citylike?Whatarethestreetslike?Whatarethethingsintheshopslike?"Havestudentsmakenotesabouttheirtowns/cities,usingthenotesyouwroteontheboardasamodel.Monitorasstudentsmakenotes,offeringassistanceasneeded.
Say"Nowtelltheclassaboutyourtown/city"Youmaywishtohavestudentsdotheactivityingroupsofthreeorfourinstead.Offercorrectivefeedbackasneeded.
Expansion:CreateYourTown!
Note:Usethisactivitytogivestudentsmorepractice.Havestudentsworkingroupsofthreeto"create"theirowntowns.Youwillneedapieceofposterboard,oneforeachgroup,someoldmagazines,scissorsandglue.Studentscancutoutimagesfromthemagazinesthateitherdepictorrepresenttheirtownsortocreatenewtowns.Theyshouldhavenamesfortheirtownsandbereadytotelltheclasswhatthey'relike.
Reading
Exercise3
Purpose:tohelpstudentsread,understandandpleteadialogue
Directstudentstothedialogue.Ask"Whataretheadjectivestheyusetodescribethetownandthepeopleinthetown?Readthefirstpartofthedialogue".MonitorasstudentsreadthefirstexchangebetweenLindaandGrandpa.Thenask"Whatadjectivesdotheyuse?"Elicitsmall,big,tall,close,friendly.Ifyoufeelyourstudentsareready,youmayskipthisstep.
Directstudentstothelettereditems.Readthemaloud,makingsurestudentsunderstandmeaning.Thensay"Readandpletethedialoguebelow".Monitorasstudentspletethedialogue,offeringhelpasneeded.Ifstudentsneedsupport,havethemworkinpairs.
Whenstudentshavefinished,say"Nowlistenandcheck".Playtherecording,morethanonceifnecessaryforstudentstochecktheiranswers.
Goovertheanswers,havingstudentsreadthedialoguealoud.Checkstudents'pronunciationoftheKeyWords.
Answers
c;2.b;3.d;4.a
Tapescript
Linda(L)istalkingwithhergrandpa(G)abouthermother'shometown.
L:Mumalwaystellsmeherhometown;small,butthisisjustlikeabigcity.
G:Well,itwasn'tlikethiswhenyourmumwashere.Ourtownwasverysmallthen.Thereweren'tmanytallbuildings.Backthen,ourhousewassmall,butwewereclosetoourneighbours.Wewerefriendlytoeachother,justlikeabigfamily.Someoldneighboursarestillmybestfriends.
L:YoumeanthoseTaiChifriendsofyours?Weretheyallyouroldneighbours?
G:Yes.Nowweliveinlargeflats,butwearefarawayfromeachother.Weseldomtalktoourneighbours.
L:Butit'seasytotravelaroundthetown,right?Therearesomanybusesandtaxis.
G:Notreally.Lookatthetraffic.It'ssobad!
L:Whatwasthetrafficlikebefore?Wasitgoodthen?
G:Thereweren'tsomanycars.Thereweren'tmanybuses,either.Buttherewerelotsofbicyclesandtherewerelotsoftrucks,too.Oh,timeflies.Itwasjustlikeyesterday.
L:Wow,lookatalltheshopsandfastfoodrestaurants.IfeellikeI'minBeijing!
G:Yeah,thingschangesofast.Thisonewasn'topenamonthago.
L:Wasmymumalwaysattheshoppingcentre?Shereallylikesthemnow.
G:No,thereweren'tanyshoppingcentresbackthen.Therewereonlysmallshops.Therewasalittlecandyshopnearourhome.Yourmumwastherealot.Andcandieswerereallycheapthen.
L:Theyaren'tveryexpensivenow.
G:That'strue.OK,let'sgoandgetsomecandies.
Exercise4
purpose:tohelpanswerquestionsaboutadialogue
DirectstudentstoExercise3.Say"Readthedialogueagain”.Whenstudentshavefinishedreading,directthemtothequestions.Readhemaloudorhaveastudentreadthem.Thensay"Nowanswerthequestions".Monitorasstudentsanswerthequestions.Encouragethemtofindtextualevidencefortheiranswers,pointingtotheinformationinthereading.Ifstudentsneedsupport,havethemworkinpairs.
Goovertheanswers,havingindividualstudentssaythemaloud.
Answers
1.Theywerecloseandfriendly,likeabigfamily.
2.Therewerelotsofbicyclesandtrucks.
3.Shewasinthecandyshopalot.
4.Yes,theydo.
Expansion:WhataboutYou?
Note:Usethisactivitywithmoreproficientstudents.Askyourstudentsabouttheirgrandparents.Aretheystillliving?Dotheyknowwhattheirgrandparents'townwaslike?Dotheyknowhowtheirgrandparentsgrewup?Aretheyclosetotheirgrandparents?Howoftendotheyseethem?Whatdotheydowiththem?Don'tworryaboutaccuracy;justallowstudentstospeakfreely.
Vocabulary
Exercise5
Purpose:tohelpstudentsknowtooandeither
Directstudentstothedialogue.ReadthesentenceThereweren'tmanybuses,either.Andwriteitontheboard.ThenreadButtherewerelotsofbicyclesandtherewerelotsoftrucks,too.Andwriteitontheboard.Pointtothesentencesandask"Whichoneisaffirmative(positive)andwhichoneisnegative?"ElicitThefirstsentenceisnegativeandthesecondispositive.Ifyoufeelyourstudentsareready,youmayskipthisstep.
DirectstudentstotheSentenceBu
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