Unit1單元講義人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?單元單詞dislikev.&n.不喜愛(事物)enoughadj&adv足夠的(地)充足的(地)decidev.決定;選定feellike.......的感覺;感受到enjoyableadj.有趣的;令人愉快的boredadj.厭倦的;煩悶的myselfpron.我自己;我本人quiteafew相當(dāng)多;不少asadv....樣:如同conj.....時(shí);如同umbrellan.傘;雨傘somethingpron.某事;某物wonderv.想知道;琢磨buildingn.建筑物;房子differencen.差別;差異anyonepron.任何人belowprep.&adv......下面:到...下面becauseof因?yàn)閣etadj.濕的;潮濕的yourselfpron(yourselves)你自己diaryn.日記;記事簿wonderfuladj.精彩的;絕妙的seemv.好像;似乎;看來hilln.小山;山丘waitv.等待;等候nothingpron.沒有什么;沒有一件東西ofcourse當(dāng)然;自然everyonepron.每人;所有人topn.頂部;表面mostadj,adv.&pron.最多;大多數(shù)fewadj.&pron.不多;很少tryv.&n.嘗試;設(shè)法;努力thePalaceMuseum故宮博物院Tian'anmenSquare天安門廣場(chǎng)Malaysia馬來西亞CentralPark中央公園(紐約)HongKong香港課文所需單詞mountainn.山，山脈beachn.沙灘，海灘museumn.博物館campv.&n.露營(yíng)，宿營(yíng)summercamp夏令營(yíng)placen.地方，位置volleyballn.排球specialadj.特別的；特殊的monthn.月，月份quiteadv.很，非常photon.照片relaxv.使...放松arrivev.到達(dá)(at/in)excellentadj.極好的，卓越的(=good)startv.開始(+doing)n.開始，開端around(介)在…周圍topn.頂端，頂部weathern.天氣(不可數(shù))usuallyadv.通常,平常funn.樂趣/adj.有趣的(=interesting)funnyadj.搞笑的，滑稽的waitv.等待(for)tastev.品嘗，嘗起來umbrellan.傘below(介)在…下面stilladv.仍然，還parent(s)n.父母bringv.帶來(brought)restaurantn.飯店，餐館countrysiden.鄉(xiāng)村diaryn.日記cuteadj.可愛的questionn.問題，疑問problemn.障礙，問題expensiveadj.昂貴的onlyadv.僅僅，只有adj.僅有的excitev.使…興奮/激動(dòng)ecited/excitingadj.興奮的，激動(dòng)的excitementn.興奮，激動(dòng)terribleadj.糟糕的(=bad)enjoyv.喜歡，享受hardadj.困難的，硬的adv.努力地，強(qiáng)烈地hungryadj.饑餓的trainn.火車v.訓(xùn)練forgetv.忘記，遺忘(forgot)along(介)沿著，跟著another(代)另一個(gè)，又一個(gè)centern.中心，中央centraladj.中心的，中央的所需不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞是，成為be(am/is/are)was(am/is)/were(are)找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)findfound做dodid擁有havehad看到seesaw喂養(yǎng)feedfed去gowent買buybought拿，帶，占taketook騎riderode告訴telltold單元詞組總結(jié)*(be)onvacation度假，在假期*Goon(a)vacation去度假*Stayathome待在家*Studyforatest學(xué)習(xí)備考*玩的開心(+doing)Haveagood/great/funtimeHavefunEnjoyoneselfAbowlof…一碗…Nothing/no+名詞/not+形…but+名詞/形容詞…沒有/不…只有/只是…Keepadiary記日記*Feellike感覺像/想要*Alotof/lotsof很多（+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)）*Belike像(…樣子)*Inthepast/future在過去/未來*Makeadifference(to)(對(duì)…)起作用，有影響*Startdoing開始做becauseof因?yàn)閚o+名/not+形…atall一點(diǎn)也不…/一點(diǎn)也沒有…*getto+地點(diǎn)到達(dá)takephotos拍照inexcitement=excitedly興奮地*想要：Want(todo)Wouldlike(todo)Wouldlove(todo)Feellike(doing)表達(dá)精講few很多many(可數(shù))/much(不可數(shù))很少few(可數(shù))/little(不可數(shù))幾乎沒有(沒有表否定)afew(有幾個(gè)可數(shù))/alittle(有一點(diǎn)不可數(shù))例：Icanseefewbirdsinthetree.我?guī)缀蹩床坏綐渖嫌续B。Hehasafewfriends.他有幾個(gè)朋友。Thereislittlemilkinthecup.杯子里沒有牛奶了。Hehasalittlemoneywithhim.他隨身帶了點(diǎn)兒錢。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：quiteafew(等于many)=quitealittle(等于much)相當(dāng)多的2.most1)most后跟名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù))時(shí)，意為大多數(shù)例如：Mostboyslikeplayingfootball.大部分男孩都喜歡踢足球。2)most前有定冠詞后有形容詞時(shí)，表示最高級(jí)，意為“最”。例：Thisisthemostbeautifulflower.這是最漂亮的花。【拓展】almost意為幾乎，指在程度上相差很少，也可與no，none，nothing等表示否定意義的詞連用。例如：Ialmostmissedtheflight．我差一點(diǎn)誤了航班。Almostnoonebelievedwhathesaid．幾乎沒人相信他的話。(2)mostly＝mainly意為“大部分、主要地”。例如：Thestudentsinourclassaremostlyfromthefactory.我們班的學(xué)生主要來自這家工廠。3.boredbored也是形容詞，意為“感到厭煩的”，一般用來說明人的感受。例如：I’mboredwiththebook.我對(duì)這本書厭煩了?！就卣埂?1)boring是形容詞，意為“令人厭煩的”，一般用來說明事物的特征。例如：Thestoryisboring.這個(gè)故事令人厭煩。注意：帶ing的形容詞，用來修飾物或事，意為“令人...的；帶ed的是用來形容人的，意為“感到……的”“使人……的”例：exciting(物)令人興奮的interesting令人感興趣的moving令人感動(dòng)的excited(人)感到興奮的interested(人)感興趣的moved(人)感動(dòng)的tiring(物)令人厭倦的relaxing(物)令人放松的tired(人)感到疲倦/累/厭煩的relaxed(人)感到放松的4.decidedecide是動(dòng)詞，意為“決定，選定”。常見用法有：decidetodosth.意為“決定做某事”。例：WedecidetogotoParisnextmonth.我們決定下個(gè)月去巴黎。Theboydecidedtobeanactor.那男孩決定做演員。【拓展】decision是名詞，意為“決定”,常見用法有makeadecision(todosth)例：Imadeadecisionnottogotothegymtomorrow.我決定明天不去體育館了。enough（名前形后）enough作形容詞，意為“充足的，足夠的”，放在名詞的前面。例：Thereisenoughfoodforthetrip.用于這次旅行的食物足夠了。IhaveenoughtimetowatchTV.我有足夠的時(shí)間看電視。enough也可作副詞，意為“足夠地”，這時(shí)enough需放在所修飾的形容詞或副詞后面。例：Theyoungmanisstrongenoughtocarrytheheavybag.那個(gè)年輕人足夠強(qiáng)壯能搬動(dòng)重包。Twopiecesofbreadismuchenoughtoeat.兩片面包對(duì)我來說夠吃了?！就卣埂?1)enough…todosth.“有足夠的……做某事”。例如：Idon’thaveenoughtimetoeatlunch.我沒有足夠的時(shí)間吃午飯。6.seemseem是系動(dòng)詞(感官系動(dòng)詞)，意為“好像，似乎，看來”，否定形式為do(變形)n`tseem.例：Heseemsveryangry.他好像非常生氣。Hedoesn`tseemveryangry.他看來不太生氣?！就卣埂縮eem的用法歸納：(1)seem+名詞例如：Heseemsaniceman.他看起來是個(gè)好人。(2)seemlike…意為“好像，似乎……”。例如：Itseemslikenotabadidea.那時(shí)這主意好像不錯(cuò)。(3)seemtodosth.意為“似乎、看來、好像做某事”。例如：Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.我好像把書忘在家里了。(4)seemtobe+形容詞或名詞例如：Sheseemstobehappy.她看起來很高興。【拓展】(1)look，sound，smell，taste，feel這五個(gè)動(dòng)詞都與人的感覺有關(guān)，可稱之為“感官”動(dòng)詞。這五個(gè)動(dòng)詞均可作系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，說明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。其意思分別為“看/聽/聞/嘗/摸起來……”。除look之外，其它幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)往往是物，而不是人。例如：Theoldmanlooksveryhappy.那個(gè)老人看起來很幸福。Theseflowerssmellverysweet.這些花聞起來很香。Thetomatoesfeelverysoft.這些西紅柿摸起來很軟。look，sound，smell，taste，feel這些動(dòng)詞后面也可接介詞like短語(yǔ)，like后面常用名詞。Herideasoundslikefun.她的主意聽起來很有趣。7.try動(dòng)詞，意為“嘗試，努力”trytodosth.意為“努力去做某事，盡力去做某事”，其否定形式為trynottodosth.例：Trynottobelateagain.盡量別再遲到了。Trytogethereintwohours.盡量在兩小時(shí)之內(nèi)到達(dá)?！就卣埂縯rydoingsth.意為“嘗試做某事”。例：Youshouldtryeatingmorevegetables.你應(yīng)當(dāng)試著多吃點(diǎn)蔬菜。tryone’sbesttodosth(用法上等于trytodosth).意為“盡某人最大努力做某事”。例：Weshouldtryourbesttofinishtheworkontime.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。try也是名詞“嘗試”,常見用法haveatryondoingsth8.different不同的(形)/difference不同之處(名)英語(yǔ)構(gòu)詞法中存在部分以nt結(jié)尾的形容詞，可以變成對(duì)應(yīng)的以nce結(jié)尾的名詞Differentadj.不同的Importantadj.重要的Patientadj.有耐心的Differencen.不同之處Importancen.重要性Patiencen.耐心9.buyv.購(gòu)買Buy后面接人或物的順序不同用法不同，分別是buy+人+物；以及buy+物+for+人例：Heboughthiskidssomegifts.Sheboughtafewapplesforhissister.10.because和becauseof的辨析becauseof和because是同義詞，都可以表示原因，但是，because后面接句子，常用來回答why的提問，一般放于主句之后，也可以單獨(dú)存在；而becauseof的后面用名詞、代詞或者doing形式。例：Wecan`tgooutbecausetheweatherisbad.我們不能出去玩因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?。Wecan`tgooutbecauseofthebadweather.我們不能出去因?yàn)椴缓玫奶鞖?。Wecan`tgooutbecauseofraining.我們不能出去因?yàn)橄掠甑奶鞖狻＞涫骄vHowdidyoulikeit?你覺得它怎么樣？此句中不能翻譯成你怎么樣喜歡它？意為“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣”，它與whatdoyouthinkofit?是同義表達(dá)。另外要注意的是，其中人的表達(dá)要用主格，不能用賓格。你認(rèn)為...怎么樣？Whatdo+人thinkof...?/Howdo+人like...?例：你認(rèn)為這個(gè)電影怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?/Howdoyoulikethismovie?拓展：*thinkof認(rèn)為；想起；考慮Whydidn`tyoubuyanythingforyourself?你為什么不給你買任何東西？“為什么不做...?”有兩種表達(dá)，分別為：whydon`t人do...?/whynotdo...?;其中do的變化跟隨人稱和時(shí)態(tài)發(fā)生影響的變化,另外我們可以理解成whynotdo...?是whydon`t人do...?的簡(jiǎn)略表達(dá)，要注意的是not前面有do，對(duì)應(yīng)的后面就要有誰的表達(dá)，反之not后面就沒有人的表達(dá)。例：你為什么不完成作業(yè)呢？Whydidn`tyoufinishyourhomework?Whynotfinishyourhomework?Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.僅有的問題是在晚上沒有太多事可做只能讀書。*Therebe(is/are/was/were)句型+人/物/事（首先要注意的是這是英語(yǔ)中特別熱別特別常用的句型，另外也是中考連詞成句中?？嫉木湫?，要足夠重視。）句型翻譯為“有...”，并不翻譯成那里是或者那里有，并且這個(gè)句型therebe一定要放在句首。要注意的后面接的數(shù)或者時(shí)態(tài)的不同要進(jìn)行正確的變化，還有therebe句型有就近原則，be離誰最近就用誰的數(shù)。最后therebe的意思與have相同，因此沒有therehave的形式。例：Therewasabigpartyyesterday.昨天有一場(chǎng)盛大的聚會(huì)。Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.桌子上有一根鋼筆和兩本書。（就近原則）Isthereanyoneathome?有人在家么？Nothing/no+名詞/not+形…but+名詞/形容詞…沒有/不…只有/而是…例：Wehavenofood/nothingbutbread.我們沒有任何食物/東西只有面包。Heisn`thappybutsurprised.他不高興而是驚訝。Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?你覺得什么活動(dòng)有趣？Find+名/代+形容詞，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)...怎么樣”，與其相似的表達(dá)有think++名/代+形容詞，意為“認(rèn)為...怎么樣”例：Hefounditinterestingtolistentomusic.他發(fā)現(xiàn)聽音樂很有趣。Hefoundmoviesboring.他發(fā)現(xiàn)電影很無聊。Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道這里過去的生活像什么樣。Likev.喜歡/(介)像Like在句子中做謂語(yǔ)時(shí)意為“喜歡”，不作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)意為“像/比如”例：Theylikeplayingfootball.他們喜歡踢足球。（like作謂語(yǔ)）Theywerelikethemorningsun.他們像早上的太陽(yáng)。（like不作謂語(yǔ)belike）Hisfacelookslikearedapple.他的臉像一個(gè)紅蘋果。（like不作謂語(yǔ)感官系動(dòng)詞+like）Hehasmanyhobbieslikelisteningtomusic.他有很多愛好比如聽音樂。（like不作謂語(yǔ)意為“比如”）MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.我的腿是如此地累以致于我想要停下。So+形+that+句子如此...以致于...(此句型為中考?？季湫?例：Shewassoexcitedthathecouldn`tsleepatnight.她是如此地興奮以致于晚上睡不著了。Thisgirlissoprettythateveryonelikesher.這個(gè)女孩是如此地漂亮以致于每一個(gè)人都喜歡他。Longtimenosee.好久不見。這句話表達(dá)的是好久不見的意思，它是一句中式英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)，但在中國(guó)人大規(guī)模大頻率的使用后，英美國(guó)家的人成接受了這個(gè)句子，而且在日常生活中也會(huì)表達(dá)。還有我們說的加油"addoil",已經(jīng)成功地被收錄到《牛津英語(yǔ)詞典》中。好久不見的正確表達(dá)應(yīng)該為：Haven'tseenyouforawhile/alongtime.2)It'sbeensolongnotseeingyou.3)It'sbeenquiteawhile/longnotseeingyou.語(yǔ)法精講復(fù)合不定代詞：復(fù)合不定代詞是由some，any，no，\t"s://baike.baidu/item/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E4%BB%A3%E8%AF%8D/_blank"every加上one，body，\t"s://baike.baidu/item/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E4%BB%A3%E8%AF%8D/_blank"thing，等所組成的\t"s://baike.baidu/item/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E4%BB%A3%E8%AF%8D/_blank"不定代詞。復(fù)合不定代詞包括：someone（某人）somebody（某人）something（某事物）anyone（任何人）\t"s://baike.baidu/item/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E4%BB%A3%E8%AF%8D/_blank"anybody（任何人）anything（任何事物）noone（沒人）\t"s://baike.baidu/item/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E4%BB%A3%E8%AF%8D/_blank"nobody（沒人）nothing（沒事物）\t"s://baike.baidu/item/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E4%BB%A3%E8%AF%8D/_blank"everyone（每個(gè)人）everybody（每個(gè)人）everything（一切事物）等。這些復(fù)合代詞具有名詞性質(zhì)，在句中可用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或\t"s://baike.baidu/item/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E4%BB%A3%E8%AF%8D/_blank"表語(yǔ)。one(人)body(人)thing(物/事)Every(每一)Everyone每一個(gè)人Everybody每一個(gè)人Everything每一個(gè)物/每一件事Some(某一)Someone某一個(gè)人Somebody某一個(gè)人Something某一個(gè)物/某一件事Any(任何一)Anyone任何一個(gè)人Anybody任何一個(gè)人Anything任何一個(gè)物/任何一件事No(沒有一)Noone沒有一個(gè)人Nobody沒有一個(gè)人Nothing沒有一個(gè)物/沒有一件事用法：所有復(fù)合不定代詞都為單數(shù)，因此要用單三形式。例：Everyoneisheretoday.今天每個(gè)人都在這里。Noonecleanstheroom.沒有人打掃這個(gè)屋子。帶every的復(fù)合不定代詞表示“全部包括”；帶some的復(fù)合不定代詞用在肯定句以及表請(qǐng)求的疑問句（wouldlike...?)中;帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞用在否定句(not)和疑問句中；帶no的復(fù)合不定代詞在句義范疇“表否定”。例：Everythingisready.一切準(zhǔn)備好了。Thereissomethingonthedesk.桌子上有點(diǎn)東西。Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想吃點(diǎn)啥么？Thereisn`tanythingonthedesk.桌子上沒有任何東西。Isthereanythingonthedesk?桌子上有東西么？Thereisnothingonthedesk.桌子上沒有任何東西。形容詞要放在所有復(fù)合不定代詞后面。例：Anythingbig任何大的東西Nothingmuch沒有更多的東西Anyonebeautiful任何漂亮的人綜合練習(xí)(一)表達(dá)精練I.英漢互譯。1.任何有趣的地方2.quiteafew3.感到厭煩 4.decidetodosth.5.足夠大6.嘗試做某事7.buysth.forsb._8.看起來漂亮9.toomanybooks10.becauseofII.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示，完成下列單詞。1.IthinkHuangguoshuWaterfallisveryw.2.Therearequiteafappletreesthere.3.Thereisswrongwithmyputer.4.Mr.Black(好像)tobequitehappy.

5.Histalkmadeusfeelb,sowewantedtogohome.6.Thegirldtobeasingerwhenshegrewup.7.Thecatranaftertheratandttocatchit.8.Doyouknowthe(不同點(diǎn))betweenthetwobooks?9.Mymotheriswformeatthebusstop.10.Afterthelongwalk,theywere(饑餓的)andthirsty.III.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Onmynextdayoff,Idon’twant(go)foradrive.2.Whatyou(see)whenyouwereinChicago?3.Thelittleboy(study)hardeveryday.4.They(notwatch)TVlastnight.5.Where(be)youyesterday.I(be)athome.6.Tom(e)herelastweek.7.Wedecided(go)abroadonvacation.8.Ithinkyoushouldtry(eat)morevegetables.IV.用適當(dāng)?shù)膹?fù)合不定代詞填空。(答案不唯一)1.There’sinthisbag,it’sempty.2.Thereiswaitingoutsidetoseeyou.Shedidn’ttellmehername.3.Ididn’tinviteallofthem,buthase.4.Thereisn’twatchingTVatthemoment.5.—ShallImakeyoutoeat?—Yes,please.I’mreallyhungry.6.It’sasecret.knowsaboutit.7.Willyouasktocarrythisbagforme,please?8.—Istherewrongwithyoubike?—No,iswrong.Unit1單元綜合檢測(cè)試題時(shí)間:100分鐘分值100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇。（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.—David,whodidyougoonatriptoSanyawith?—Nobody.Iwentthereby.A.meB.youC.myselfD.yourself2.SunYangiswellknowntotheworldhiswinninginSwimmingchampionships(錦標(biāo)賽).A.becauseB.sinceC.as D.becauseof3.Ithinkthejobis.Italwaysmakesmefeel.A.boring;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boringD.bored;bored4.—Haveyoureadtoday'snewspaper?—Yes.It'sreallyboring.Thereis.A.somethingnewB.nothingnewC.anythingnewD.everythingnew5.angryKangkanglooks!Whathappened?Hefoundhismotherreadinghisdiarywhenhereturnedhomeyesterday.[來源:學(xué),科,網(wǎng)]A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata6.Bobisalwayspolitetoeveryone,andheislovelyallofuslikehimverymuch.A.too;toB.neither;norC.so;thatD.such;that7.Ididn'thearyoueinjustnow.That'sgood.Wetriedanynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making8.WhendidtheyBeijing?Yesterdaymorning.A.arriveB.getC.arriveinD.arriveat9.Thelittlegirlwasaskherbrotherforhelp.A.enoughsmartB.enoughsmarttoC.smartenoughD.smartenoughto10.Theretiredcoupleenjoyphotos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.taking二、完形填空。（本大題共20小題，共20分）AItwasaFridayevening.Iwaswaitingatthebusstopafterschoolwhenacarstoppedandthedriveropenedthedoor.Itwasmy___1___.“Quick,getin！”hetoldme.Iwasvery___2___，butIdidashesaid.Atfirst,Iwasworriedthatsomething___3___happened.Then,Inoticedmymother.Shewasalso___4___thecarandonthebackseat.Thereweresomebagsofclothesand___5___food.Myfatherwasdrivingthecar,buthewasnotdrivinghome.Hewasdrivingoutofthetown.“___6___arewegoing？”Iasked.Itwasawarmeveningandlotsofpeoplewerewalkingalongtheroad.Itwasthe___7___dayofterm.Didmyparentshaveabigsurpriseforme?Weweregoingsomewherespecial—___8___where?ThenextthingIcanrememberisfallingasleep.WhenI___9___up,Isawthesea.Wewereatthebeach.Myfatherwassmiling.“Hereweare，”hesaid,“thesummerholiday___10___now！”1.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister2.A.sad B.surprised C.excited D.happy3.A.good B.important C.interesting D.bad4.A.in B.on C.by D.at5.A.many B.no C.some D.few6.A.What B.Where C.Why D.When7.A.first B.one C.worst D.last8.A.or B.for C.but D.and9.A.woke B.stood C.looked D.stayed10.A.started B.starts C.ended D.ends三、閱讀理解。（本大題共15小題，共30分）AGoingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendthetime,butitisn'teasytohaveagreatvacation.Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou'dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsandfindoutyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Itdependsonhowfaryourplaceisandhowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It'seasytogettiredonvacation.Soyourhotelmustbeagoodplacetosleepandrelax.Youcantrytofindaverygoodhotelonline.Plan(計(jì)劃)youractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.AndtrytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodoAnditalsodependsonhowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writealistofthingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthingsyouneedeverydaywhenyouareaway,likemoneyandclothes.Don'tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.1. WhatdotheunderlinedwordsdependsonmeaninChinese?A.發(fā)現(xiàn)B.詢問C.考慮D.取決于2. Whydowehavetofindagreathotelonvacation?A.Becausewehavemanyfriendsaround.B.Becauseweneedtogetenoughsleepandrelaxation.C.Becausewecandomanythingsinagreathotel.D.Becausewecangeteverythingweneedinagreathotel.3. Howmanythingsdowehavetodotohaveagreatvacation?A.ThreeB.Four.C.Five.D.Six.4. Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Youdon'thavetotakemuchmoneyonvacation.B.It'seasytofindagreatandcheaphotelonvacation.C.Beforegoingonvacation,youdon'tplananything.D.Youshouldtakemanynecessarythingswhengoingonvacation.5. What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whattodoonvacation?B.Wheretodoonvacation?C.Howtohaveagreatvacation?D.Whotogoonvacationwith?BAroundtheworld,summervacationmeanslongdays,sunshine,swimming,sleepinginand,mostimportantly,noschool.Hundredsofyearsago,studentstookthesummerofftohelptheirparentsinthefields.Today,summersarefulloffun

nowork.Asummervacationmeanssomanyopportunitiesforkids:summercamps,sports,hobbiesorcatchinguponstudies.Ifyou’relucky,duringtheweeksawayfromschool,youcanvolunteer,travelorgotoacamp.It’stimetodoaparttimejobtolearnanewskill.Youmayhangoutwithfriendsallday.Somekidsjustkickofftheirshoesandjumpintoriversandswimmingpools.Ifyou’renotsolucky,summervacationmaymeansummerschool—along,hotsummerinsidetheclassroom.Whateveryourplansare,makethissummeragoodone.TakeonaprojectLearnsomething!Helpsomeone!Makethissummeronetoremember.1.Whatdoessummervacationmeanallovertheworld?A.Longdays.B.Activities.C.Noschool.D.Allabove.2.Whatdidstudentsdointheirsummervacationhundredsofyearsago?A.Theystudiedinextraclass. B.Theyworkedinthefields.C.Theyvolunteered. D.Theywentabroad.3.Dostudentsneedtogototheclassroominsummervacation?A.No,theydon’t.B.Yes,ofcourse.C.Maybe,somewill.D.Sure,theywill.4.Ifyouwanttolearnanewskill,youmay.A.doaparttimejob B.sleepC.kickoffyourshoes D.jumpintorivers5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MakeplansforSummer. B.TheHistoryofSummer.C.UnluckySummer. D.OldSummer.TimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMonday.Itwassunnyandhot.Sohehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.Intheafternoon,hewentshopping.Thegiftsintheshopwereexpensive.Soheonlyboughtsomethingspecialforhismother.Hedidn’tbuyanythingforhimself.Thenextdaytheweatherwasbadandrainy,soTimvisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasinteresting.Helearnedalotaboutrobots.Hedidn’tknowtherobotscouldplaychesswithhim.Thentheguidetaughthimhowtomakeamodelrobot.Inthebutterflyhouse,hesawover200kindsofbutterflies.Heknewalotabouttheirlivinghabits,too.Hetookquiteafewphotos.Onthewayhome,hefoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.Theboywaslost.Timhelpedtheboyfindhisfatherintheend.ButTimhadnomoneyforataxi.Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel.Thatmadehimverytiredbuthefeltveryhappy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。1.Whydidn’tTimbuyany