Unit+7+School+clubs+知識單 牛津深圳版英語七年級上冊

Unit7詞匯Vocabulary【單詞表】fair:n.“展覽會”adj.“公平的”unfair“不公平的”2.power:n.“能量”=energypowerful:adj.“強大的”3.attend:vt.“參加”attendance:n.“參加”【辨析】“參加”attend:常見賓語：meeting,party,school,fair,class,lecture(課)takepartin=joinin:參加小規(guī)模的比賽(game)或活動(activity)等join:指加入某個組織(club)或團體，如參軍(army)、入黨(party)等。4.(1)teach:v.“教”單三:teaches過去式:taughtteachsbsth教某人某物teachsbtodosth教某人做某事teachsbhowtodosth教某人如何做某事teachoneself自學(xué)teacher:n.“教師”launch…into…發(fā)射到……disappear:vi.“消失”=begoneopp.appear“出現(xiàn)”disappearinto消失在…之中(1)surprised:adj.“感到驚訝的”，主語是人;surprising:adj.“令人驚訝的”，主語是物或修飾物besurprisedatsth“對某物驚訝”besurprisedtodosth“對做某事驚訝”(2)surprise:n.“驚喜”toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是…givesbasurprise給某人一個驚喜insurprise吃驚地8.amazed:adj.“感到驚奇的”,主語是人;amazing:adj.“令人驚奇的”,主語是物或修飾物amaze:v.“使驚奇”9.bored:adj.“感到無聊的”，主語是人;boring:adj.“令人厭倦的”，主語是物或修飾物bore:v.“令人厭煩”erested:adj.“感興趣的”，主語是人;interesting:adj.“有趣的”，主語是物或修飾物10.【辨析】another:(1)adj./pron.表示不確定數(shù)目中的“另一個”(無范圍)eg.Canyougiveanotherone?Thisglassisbroken.Givemeanother,please.another+單數(shù)名詞數(shù)字+more+pl=another+數(shù)字+pl“再...幾個”one...,theother...“一個...,另一個...”(兩個中的一個)eg.Hehasabookinonehand,andapenintheother.他一只手拿著一本書，另一只手拿著一支鋼筆。other:“其他的”+pl.others:“其他人”some...others“一些...另一些...”eg.Weshouldhelpothers.theothers:“剩下的全部”eg.Thereare14girlsinourclass,theothersareboys.11.skill:cn.“技術(shù)”12.information:un.“信息”inform:v.“通知”13.recent:adj.“近來的”recently:adv.“最近”14.learnabout了解(過去式:learnt/learned)15.alltheway:一路上;自始至終【拓展】ontheway在路上bytheway順便說一下intheway擋路，阻礙usesthtodosth=usesthfordoingsth用某物去做某事【補充】1.Thanksfor...因...而感謝2.watchabasketballmatchonTV在電視上看籃球比賽3.goforawalk去散步goonalongwalk走很長一段路4.inthewoods/forest在森林里5.dropsthontotheground把...掉在地上6.onMondayafternoon在周一下午7.so...that...如此...以至于...eg.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotsleep!8.hurrytoschool匆忙去學(xué)校9.leave:v.“離開；留下”leavefor...前往...10.It’stimetodosth是時候做...11.can’twaitfor...等不及...eg.Ican’twaitformynextadventure.Unit7語法Grammar一般過去時一、定義1.表過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)eg.Hemilkedacowyesterday.(表過去發(fā)生的動作)ShewasathomelastSunday.(表過去存在狀態(tài))2.表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，可與頻度副詞always,usually等連用eg.Shealwayscookedafterwork.【翻譯技巧】肯定句和疑問句多譯“...了”二、結(jié)構(gòu)動詞過去式:(1)規(guī)則動詞過去式①一般在動詞原形末尾eg.workworked②以e結(jié)尾的動詞eg.livelived③以輔元輔字母結(jié)尾,eg.triptripped④以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞,eg.worryworried⑤以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞，加-edeg.staystayed規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音(2)不規(guī)則動詞過去式①過去式與原形一樣：put→put,cut→cut,let→let,read→read,hurt→hurt②過去式以-aught結(jié)尾：teach→taught,catch→caught③過去式以-ought結(jié)尾：think→thought,buy→bought,bring→brought,fight→fought④動詞末尾的-ow/-aw,變?yōu)?ew:know→knew,grow→grew,throw→threw,draw→drew⑤將動詞原形中的ee變?yōu)閑,詞尾加-t:keep→kept,sleep→slept,sweep→swept,feel→felt⑥動詞原形末尾的-d變?yōu)?t：

build→built,lend→lent,send→sent,spend→spent⑦動詞原形中的i變?yōu)閍或o:ring→rang,sit→sat,drink→drank,sing→sang,swim→swam,begin→began,give→gaveride→rode,drive→drove,write→wrote⑧特殊:am/is—was,are—were,do—did,go—went,take—took三、時間狀語(1)yesterday(morning...)(2)lastnight/week/year...(3)twodays/monthsago(4)inthe1990,intheolddays(5)justnow剛才Unit7寫作Writing【話題】為俱樂部寫海報【寫作指導(dǎo)】__________________(headline)Club:_______clubTeacher:__________Day:_________Place:__________Time:__________Theactivities:__________________,_______________________,_____________________________,___________________________Recentclubactivities:_____________(time),we___________________________________(thing).______________________________________________(feeling).Then___________________________________________________________(thing).______________________________________________________________(feeling).______________________________________________(reason).(可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮)Comeand