+Unit+10+If+you+go+to+the+party+,you'll+have+a+great+time!Section+A-人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!Section

A重點(diǎn)詞句運(yùn)用1.

—I

think

I’ll

go

with

Karen

and

Anna.

我想我會(huì)跟卡倫和安娜一起去。—If

you

do,

you’ll

have

a

great

time.

如果你這樣做，你會(huì)玩得很愉快。（1）句子中“If

you

do”中的do是助動(dòng)詞，用來(lái)代替前面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，以避免重復(fù)，它有人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。例如：I

don’t

like

playing

soccer

but

Helen

does.

我不喜歡踢足球，但海倫喜歡。They

study

harder

than

they

did

last

year.

他們學(xué)習(xí)比去年更努力。（2）have

a

great

time意為“玩得愉快；過(guò)得快樂(lè)”，相當(dāng)于have

a

good/wonderful

time或enjoy

oneself/oneselves。例如：We

had

a

great

time

in

the

zoo

last

weekend.

上周末，我們?cè)趧?dòng)物園玩得很開(kāi)心?！窘?jīng)典習(xí)題】單項(xiàng)填空。(

)1.

—I

will

go

to

the

Great

Wall

tomorrow.—__A.

Thanks.

B.

Have

a

good

time.C.

See

you.

D.

You’re

welcome.B2.

Half

the

class

won’t

come.

全班有一半的同學(xué)不會(huì)來(lái)。（1）half意為“一半”。half

the

class與half

of

the

class同義。half

of意為“一半的；……的一半”，其后接單數(shù)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)形式；后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式。half

of后接人稱(chēng)代詞時(shí)，of不能省略。half后接時(shí)間量詞時(shí)，則不用of。例如：Half

of

the

money

was

Uncle

Wang’s.

那筆錢(qián)有一半是王叔叔的。Half

of

the

apples

in

the

box

are

red.

紙箱里有一半的蘋(píng)果是紅的。Half

of

them

are

here.

他們中有一半人在這里。Half

an

hour.

半小時(shí)。（2）class在本句中意為“全班同學(xué)”，被看作一個(gè)集體名詞，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式；當(dāng)class作“班級(jí)”講時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如：The

class

are

having

a

meeting.

全班同學(xué)在開(kāi)會(huì)。【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子（每空一詞）。一半的書(shū)都是有關(guān)電腦的。___________________________about

computers.Halfthebooksare3.

Can

you

give

me

some

advice?

你能給我提些建議嗎？advice意為“建議；忠告；勸告”，是不可數(shù)名詞。如果要表示“一條建議”，應(yīng)用a

piece

of

advice。其動(dòng)詞形式為advise。例如：This

is

a

piece

of

good

advice.

這是一個(gè)非常好的建議。Please

offer

three

pieces

of

advice

on

how

to

learn

English

well.

請(qǐng)對(duì)如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)提出三條建議。Can

you

advise

me

what

to

do

next?

你能就下一步該做什么給我提點(diǎn)建議嗎？【拓展】表示提出建議或忠告，一般用動(dòng)詞give；表示向某人請(qǐng)教或征求意見(jiàn)，一般用詞組ask

for;

表示接受意見(jiàn)或勸告，一般用動(dòng)詞take或follow。例如：Mr.

Green

gave

us

good

advice

on

how

to

learn

English.

格林先生對(duì)怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)給我們提出了很好的建議。The

boy

asked

the

teacher

for

some

advice.

那個(gè)男孩向老師征求意見(jiàn)。If

you

take/follow

my

advice,

you’ll

finish

the

work

on

time.

如果你聽(tīng)我的勸告，你就會(huì)按時(shí)完成那項(xiàng)工作?！窘?jīng)典習(xí)題】單項(xiàng)填空。(

)1.

Mr.

Li

is

always

patient

to

give

me__on

how

to

work

out

the

problems.A.

an

advice

B.

many

advice

C.

some

advice

D.

a

adviceC同步語(yǔ)法講析·if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句·1.

由一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的從句構(gòu)成的句子叫復(fù)合句，在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)的從句叫作狀語(yǔ)從句。if引導(dǎo)的句子在復(fù)合句中表示條件，作主句的條件狀語(yǔ)，因此稱(chēng)為條件狀語(yǔ)從句。例如：If

you

don’t

get

up

now，

you’ll

be

late

for

school.

如果你現(xiàn)在不起床，你就會(huì)遲到。2.

在含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。例如：If

it

doesn’t

rain，

we

will

go

out

and

have

a

picnic.

如果天不下雨，我們就出去野餐。I’ll

go

with

you

if

you

want

me

to

help

you.

如果你想讓我?guī)湍?，我就和你一起去?.

如果主句含有must、may、can等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：If

you

play

soccer

on

the

street，

you

may

have

an

accident.

如果你在路上踢足球，你可能會(huì)出交通事故。4.

如果主句是祈使句，從句同樣要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：Work

hard，

if

you

want

to

get

good

grades.

如果你想取得好成績(jī)，就要努力學(xué)習(xí)?！菊Z(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練】一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.

If

you__________（go）

to

bed

early，

you

will

feel

tired

in

the

morning．don’t

go2.

The

teacher

won’t

let

him

in

if

he________（wear）

jeans

to

the

party．wears3.

What_____________（happen）

if

they

have

the

party

tonight？will

happen4.

If

she____（be）

free

tomorrow，

she

will

come

to

see

us．is5.

If

your

brother______________（not

clean）

his

room

tonight，

your

mom

may

get

angry．doesn’t

clean二、單項(xiàng)填空。(

)1.

—Celia，

join

us

in

the

Super

Summer

Camp

if

it__this

weekend．—I’d

love

to.

But

nobody

knows

if

it__.A.

is

fine;

rains

B.

is

fine;

will

rainC.

will

be

fine;

will

rain

D.

will

be

fine;

rainsB(

)2.

If

Tom__home

too

late，

he__his

favorite

cartoon．A.

gets;

misses

B.

gets;

will

missC.

will

get;

misses

D.

will

get;

will

missB(

)3.

—Shall

we

go

hiking

this

weekend？—That

sounds

good，

if

it__．A.

rains

B.

will

rain

C.

doesn’t

rain

D.

won’t

rainC第1課時(shí)（1a~1c）一、從方框中選擇合適的短語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空（每個(gè)短語(yǔ)限用一次）。go

with

have

a

great

time

go

to

the

partiestake

the

bus

stay

at

home1.

My

sister

is

very

outgoing

and

she

likes_____________________.going

to

the

parties2.

I

always______________to

work

in

rainy

days.take

the

busgo

with5.

—Who

will

you__________?—Amy.

She

will

take

me

there

in

her

new

car.3.

—Where

were

you

last

weekend?—I_________________and

studied

for

my

English

test.stayed

at

home4.

We__________________at

the

school

show

yesterday.had

a

great

time二、從Ⅱ欄中選出與Ⅰ欄中的句子相對(duì)應(yīng)的句子。

ⅡA.

If

you

do,

you

will

be

late

for

the

first

bus.B.

If

you

do,

you

will

make

lots

of

money.C.

If

you

do,

you

will

see

many

hutongs

and

qua-drangles（四合院）.D.

If

you

do,

you

will

feel

warm.E.

If

you

do,

you

will

get

good

grades.F.

If

you

do,

your

teacher

will

ask

you

to

stop

tal-king.

(

)2.

I

think

I

will

wear

a

new

sweater.D(

)3.

I

think

I

will

get

an

important

job.B(

)4.

I

think

I

will

study

hard

at

my

lessons.D(

)5.

I

think

I

will

talk

in

class.F(

)6.

I

think

I

will

walk

to

the

bus

station.A(

)1.

I

think

I

will

visit

Beijing

next

week.CⅠⅡA.Ifyoudo,youwillbelateforthefirstbus.B.Ifyoudo,youwillmakelotsofmoney.C.Ifyoudo,youwillseemanyhutongsandquadrangles（四合院）.D.Ifyoudo,youwillfeelwarm.E.Ifyoudo,youwillgetgoodgrades.F.Ifyoudo,yourteacherwillaskyoutostoptalking.三、閱讀理解。

What

will

you

do

if

you

get

five

million（百萬(wàn)）

dollars?

Different

people

give

different

answers.Sally

If

I

get

five

million,

I

want

to

do

business.

I

will

do

a

lot

of

things

for

my

family.

For

me

nothing

is

more

important

than

my

family.

I

will

buy

a

new

house

for

them

and

travel

around

the

world.Joe

If

I

have

five

million

dollars,

I

will

use

the

money

to

do

everything

I

like.

First,

I

will

use

two

million

to

open

my

own

shop.

And

I

will

give

another

two

million

to

buy

some

new

houses.

In

the

future,

the

houses

which

I

buy

will

become

more

expensive,

and

I

will

sell

them

to

other

people.

Finally,

I

will

use

one

million

to

buy

some

presents

for

my

family

and

my

best

friends.續(xù)表Anna

If

I

have

five

million

dollars,

I

will

put

three

million

in

the

bank

and

spend

two

million.

I

will

visit

Paris,

London

and

New

York.

I

want

to

try

different

kinds

of

delicious

foods,

and

build

a

house

with

a

swimming

pool.Jack

I

will

buy

an

island（島嶼）

if

I

have

five

million

dollars.

Then

I

will

be

the

king

of

the

island.

I

will

invite

my

friends

to

my

island

and

we’ll

have

a

good

time

there.續(xù)表(

)1.

Who

will

do

business

if

he

or

she

gets

five

million?A.

Sally.

B.

Jack.

C.

Anna.

D.

Joe.A(

)2.

What

will

Joe

do

with

the

last

one

million

if

he

gets

five

million?A.

He

will

buy

some

new

houses.B.

He

will

open

his

own

shop.C.

He

will

buy

some

presents

for

his

family

and

his

best

friends.D.

He

will

build

a

house.C(

)3.

Where

will

Anna

visit

if

she

gets

five

million?A.

China

and

Japan.

B.

London,

Paris

and

New

York.C.

London,

Paris

and

Belgium.

D.

Angola,

Cuba

and

India.B(

)4.

What

does

the

passage

mainly

talk

about?A.

If

one

loses

money,

what

will

he

or

she

do?B.

If

one

borrows

five

million,

what

will

he

or

she

do?C.

If

one

gets

five

million,

what

will

he

or

she

do?D.

If

one

builds

a

big

house,

he

or

she

will

sell

it.C四、從方框中選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。1.A:

Kate,

what

are

you

going

to

wear

for

the

school

sports

meeting

tomorrow?B:

I’ll

wear

my

new

black

jeans

and

a

red

shirt.A:

If

you

do,

the

teacher

won’t

let

you

in.B:

1.____A:

Because

the

teacher

says

we

have

to

wear

sports

clothes

and

shoes.B:

OK.

I’ll

have

to

wear

my

sports

clothes

and

shoes.

2.____ACA:

No,

you

can’t.

The

teacher

will

take

away

your

food.B:

Can

we

ask

our

good

friends

to

the

school

sports

meeting?A:

No,

we

can’t.

If

we

do

that,

the

teacher

will

ask

our

friends

to

leave.B:

3.____A:

The

teacher

says

we

can

bring

our

music

players.B:

4.____We

can

enjoy

music

and

games.A:

See

you!B:

5.____DBFA.

Why?B.

Cool！C.

Can

I

bring

some

food?D.

That’s

boring.E.

You’re

welcome.F.

See

you

tomorrow.G.

Nice

to

meet

you!第2課時(shí)（2a~2d）一、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，補(bǔ)全句子。organize

meeting

boring

win

chocolate

video

bring

leave1.

Let

Amy__________the

class

party．organize2.

I

won’t

let

Sam

in

if

he________food

to

the

classroom．brings3.

Mr.

Hunt

is

going

to

an

important__________in

Shanghai

tomorrow．meeting4.

It

is

boring

to

just

watch

a_______.

Let’s

play

some

games.video5.

My

brother

will

give

a

box

of___________to

Mary

as

her

birthday

gift.chocolate6.

Every

one

was________because

all

the

shows

are

boring．boredleave7.

—When

will

you_______for

Nanchang？—I’m

not

sure.

Maybe

next

week．won8.

Our

school

basketball

team______the

match

yesterday．二、單項(xiàng)填空。(

)1.

If

you__to

Hainan

Island,

you’ll

have

a

great

time.A.

will

go

B.

went

C.

go

D.

goingC(

)2.

—What

are

you

going

to

do

tomorrow?—We’ll

go

to

the

library

tomorrow

if

it__.A.

didn’t

rain

B.

will

rain

C.

won’t

rain

D.

doesn’t

rainD(

)3.

—I

wonder

if

it

is

going

to

rain

this

weekend.—If

it__,

I

have

to

stay

at

home.A.

is

B.

does

C.

do

D.

willB(

)4.

—Mike,

remember

that

you

can’t__jeans

to

the

party.—Oh,

I

get

it.A.

put

on

B.

dress

C.

wear

D.

try

onC(

)5.

If

Mary

is

late

again,

the

teacher

won’t__.A.

let

in

her

B.

let

her

in

C.

let

into

her

D.

let

her

intoB三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1.

他們正在討論何時(shí)舉辦晚會(huì)。They________________________________a

party.are

talking

about

when

to

have2.

我們將在星期五下午舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)。We

will

have

the

art

festival_____________________.on

Friday

afternoon3.

這個(gè)女孩太小，還不能去上學(xué)。This

girl

is______________go

to

school.too

young

to4.

媽媽?zhuān)裁磿r(shí)候舉辦聚會(huì)好啊？Mom,

when

is_____________________a

party?a

good

time

to

have5.

如果他們今晚沒(méi)有來(lái)，將會(huì)發(fā)生什么事？___________________if

they

don’t

come

this

evening?What

will

happen6.

昨天全班一半的學(xué)生不在這里。Yesterday______________________here.half

the

class

weren’t四、請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。How

to

Behave（表現(xiàn)）

at

a

Party

Today,

people

have

more

freedom（自由）

and

are

more

casual（隨意的）.

If

your

1.________invites

you

to

a

party,

do

you

know

2.______you

should

behave

to

be

polite（有禮貌的）?

Behaving

3.______at

a

party

starts

even

before

you

arrive.

Here

is

some

4.________for

you.

friendhowwelladvicegood

what

advice

careful

goodbyefriend

how

wear

if

minute

◆Please

tell

your

friend

early

that

you’ll

go

to

the

party.

5.____you’ll

arrive

late

for

any

reason,

try

to

let

your

friend

know

early.◆Choose（選擇）

the

right

clothes

6.__________for

the

party.

If

you

have

a

written（書(shū)面的）

invitation,

read

it

7.__________.

If

you

don’t

have

a

written

invitation,

ask

your

friend.

He

or

she

will

be

able

to

tell

you

8._______kind

of

clothes

you

need

to

wear.

◆Don’t

arrive

more

than

fifteen

9.__________before

the

start

of

the

party.

Wait

outside

for

a

few

minutes

if

you

get

there

too

early.

◆Don’t

forget

to

say

10.__________to

everyone

before

you

leave.carefullywhatminutesgoodbyeto

wearIf第3課時(shí)（Grammar

Focus~3c）一、詞匯運(yùn)用（每空一詞）。1.

Let’s__________a

surprise

party

for

Peter.

Next

Sunday

is

his

birthday．organize2.___________is

popular

around

the

world.

Not

only

children

but

also

adults

love

this

black

but

sweet

dessert.Chocolate3.

Don’t

be

so_______.

What

you

have

to

do

is

try

your

best

to

find

out

the

solution（解決方法）

but

not

just

cry．upset4.

He

made

a_______for

his

story

in

1938.

To

his

surprise，

this

short

movie

became

a

great

success．video5.

Could

you

give

me

some________on

the

best

way

to

do

this？advice二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.

If

you______（feel）

tired,

you_______（have）

to

have

a

rest.feelhave2.

If

there______（be）

fewer

trees,

there_________（be）

more

pollution.arewill

be3.

If

Linda_______（live）

alone,

she

will_______（keep）

a

pet

dog.liveskeep4.

He___________（write）

a

letter

to

his

parents

if

he______（get）

his

report

card

this

week.will

writegets5.

Mike____________（major）

in

English

if

he________（pass）

the

exams

in

Hong

Kong

University.will

majorpasses三、單項(xiàng)填空。(

)1.

Our

world

will

get

better

and

better__each

of

us

lives

a

greener

life．A.

before

B.

if

C.

though

D.

untilB(

)2.

—I

don’t

know

what__if

I

do

that．—I

think

you__tell

him

the

whole

thing．A.

happens；

shouldn’t

B.

happens；

shouldC.

happen；

shouldn’t

D.

will

happen；

shouldD(

)3.

I

won’t

go

if

it__tomorrow．A.

rain

B.

is

raining

C.

rains

D.

will

rainC(

)4.

The

teacher

told

her

students__so

late

on

the

weekend．A.

not

to

get

up

B.

not

get

up

C.

get

up

D.

to

get

upA(

)5.

—Can

I

make

a

video

with

your

cell

phone？—Sure.

Let

me

tell

you__．A.

why

to

use

B.

how

to

use

it

C.

when

to

use

D.

what

to

use

itB四、閱讀理解。

You

must

meet

with

some

unpleasant

things

in

your