軟件測(cè)試 實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告

班級(jí) 軟件 學(xué)號(hào) 姓名 孫劍 指導(dǎo)老師 王 實(shí)習(xí)時(shí)間 15.11.30- 1、,而軟件測(cè)試作為軟件開發(fā)項(xiàng)目管理中軟件質(zhì)量確保的核心WindowsUI自動(dòng)化測(cè)試的需求,基于.NET框架,采用數(shù)據(jù)驅(qū)動(dòng)模型設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了UIWindows自動(dòng)化測(cè)試技術(shù)通調(diào)用（FindWindow（）函數(shù)）以及向待測(cè)程序（AUT）發(fā)送檢測(cè)這個(gè)控件/WindowsUI自動(dòng)檢測(cè)這個(gè)窗體/2、Win32API的資料與某些官方測(cè)試資料。告3Win32APIWindows窗體應(yīng)用程序。要獲得待測(cè)程序主窗體的句柄，可使用FindWindow()Win32API函數(shù)來解決這個(gè)問題。C#要使用Win32APIFindWindow()，可通過.Net平臺(tái)的invoke(P/Invoke)機(jī)制，P/Invoke有關(guān)特性位于System.Runtime.InteropServices命名空間內(nèi)。C#staticexternIntPtrFindWindow(stringlpClassName,stringC#[DllImport("user32.dll",EntryPoint="FindWindowEx",CharSet= staticexternIntPtrFindWindowEx(IntPtrhwndParent,IntPtrhwndChildAfter,stringlpszClass,stringlpszWindow);VM_CHARlParamC#簽名：[DllImport("user32.dll",EntryPoint="SendMessage",CharSet=staticexternvoidSendMessage1(IntPtrhWnd,uintMsg,intwParam,int67.8910VM_GETTEXTSendMessage()45VSprivatevoidbutton1_Click(objectsender,EventArgs{stringtb=textBox1.Text;stringcb=comboBox1.Text;if(tb=="<entercolor>"||cb=="<pick>")MessageBox.Show("Youneed2colors","Error");{

if(tb==listBox1.Items.Add("Resultis"+elseif(tb=="red"&&cb=="blue"||tb=="blue"cb==listBox1.Items.Add("Resultis}}

listBox1.Items.Add("ResultisLaunchingapplicationundertestWarning:processmayalreadyexistFormnotyetfoundFormnotyetfoundFormhasbeenfoundMainwindowshandle=5637668FindinghandletotextBox1Handletotextbox1is5506598Handletocombox1is4654626Handletobutton1is5441374Handletolistbox1is723246Clickingbutton1ClickingawayErrormessageboxFormhasbeenfoundTyping'red'and'blue'toapplicationCheckingthecontentsoftextBox1Fetched3charsTextBox1contains=redClickingonbutton1CheckinglistBox1for'purple'Testscenarioresult=PassHandletomenuisHandletomainhelpisIndextoaboutis265HandletoHelpItem2IndextoHelpItem2SubItem2is269Exitingappin4seconds...FormMainwindowshandle5637668textbox控件句柄成功Handletotextbox1is5506598Formtextbox控件句柄Handletocombox1is4654626FormComobox控件句柄Handletobutton1is5441374FormButton控件句柄Handletolistbox1is723246FormListboxTestWindowsUI6staticvoidMain(string[]{{Console.WriteLine("\nLaunchingapplicationundertest");stringpath=Processp=Process.Start(path);if(p!=Console.WriteLine("Warning:processmayalreadyexist");IntPtrmwh=FindMainWindowsHandle("Form1",100,25);Console.WriteLine("Mainwindowshandle="+mwh);Console.WriteLine("FindinghandletotextBox1");IntPtrtb=FindWindowEx(mwh,IntPtr.Zero,null,"<entercolor>");IntPtrcb=FindWindowByIndex(mwh,3);IntPtrbutt=FindWindowEx(mwh,IntPtr.Zero,null,"button1");IntPtrlb=FindWindowByIndex(mwh,1);ifthrownewException("UnabletofindConsole.WriteLine("Handletotextbox1isif(cb==thrownewException("UnabletofindConsole.WriteLine("Handletocombox1is"+if(butt==

thrownewException("UnabletofindConsole.WriteLine("Handletobutton1is"+if(lb==thrownewException("UnabletofindConsole.WriteLine("Handletolistbox1isConsole.WriteLine("Clickingbutton1");Console.WriteLine("ClickingawayErrormessagebox");IntPtrmb=FindMessageBox("Error");if(mb==IntPtr.Zero)thrownewException("Unabletofindmessagebox");IntPtrokButt=FindWindowByIndex(mb,1);if(okButt==thrownewException("UnabletofindOKbutton");Console.WriteLine("Typing'red'and'blue'toapplication");SendChars(tb,"red");Console.WriteLine("CheckingthecontentsoftextBox1");uintWM_GETTEXT=0x000D;byte[]buffer=newbyte[256];stringtext=null;intnumFetched=SendMessage3(tb,WM_GETTEXT,256,buffer);text=System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(buffer);Console.WriteLine("Fetched"+numFetched+"chars");Console.WriteLine("TextBox1contains="+text)；SendChars(cb,"bbblue");Console.WriteLine("Clickingonbutton1");Console.WriteLine("CheckinglistBox1for'purple'");uintLB_FINDSTRING=intresult=SendMessage4(lb,LB_FINDSTRING,-1,"Resultispurple");if(result>=Console.WriteLine("Testscenarioresult=Console.WriteLine("Testscenarioresult=IntPtrhMainMenu=GetMenu(mwh);Console.WriteLine("Handletomenuis"+hMainMenu);IntPtrhHelp=GetSubMenu(hMainMenu,2);Console.WriteLine("Handletomainhelpis"+hHelp);intiAbout=GetMenuItemID(hHelp,0);Console.WriteLine("Indextoaboutis"+iAbout);IntPtrhSub=GetSubMenu(hHelp,2);Console.WriteLine("HandletoHelpItem2is"+hSub);intiSub=GetMenuItemID(hSub,1);Console.WriteLine("IndextoHelpItem2SubItem2is"+iSub);uintWM_COMMAND=0x0111;//SendMessage2(mwh,WM_COMMAND,iSub,IntPtr.Zero);Console.WriteLine("Exitingappin4seconds...");