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2021年全國高考英語語法填空專題復(fù)習(xí)1整理ppt考綱解讀一篇200字左右的短文或?qū)υ?話題貼近學(xué)生生活。能力考查:
理解語篇、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、運用語法、單詞短語空格類型有提示詞無提示詞2整理ppt2021-2021全國卷語法填空知識點分布2014一卷2014二卷2015一卷2015二卷2016一卷2016二卷2016三卷名詞changespaintingsabilityattractiondaysachievementstudiesdevelopment形容詞cleaneramazingpatientdisappointednaturalgreater副詞actuallysuddenlybeforeregularlyslowlyofficiallyregularlygradually時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致wascaughtarrivedisgoeswasallowedisbemadewere非謂語toreducebeing/tostop/ridingconductedlivingbuilt/usingtocoolpermittedintroducingtobringtocreateusing代詞meitsits冠詞thethethea介詞tobyattoonwith連詞orandand從句that定語that定語How賓語When定語when狀語Who定語短語搭配as…as特殊句式Did疑問make祈使3整理ppt2017一卷2017二卷2017三卷2018一卷2018二卷2018三卷名詞effectscrowdsintroductioneducationinvitationscausespollutionscientist形容詞worsecarefulsuccessfullonger/energeticgloballoudest副詞fairlycertainlyactually時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致areremovediswereusedmanagedwastoldcomesishasgrownstartedmeant非謂語toprocesseatinglayingrestingtoprovetosee/dying/tostrengthentoimprovefeedinglooking/tostay/challenged代詞ititthem冠詞atheathethe介詞asfrominthanthanfor從句which定who定that定which定which定4整理ppt根據(jù)上表,我們知道,語法填空的考點或考查內(nèi)容是:
(1)純空格題:通常考___________________
等四類詞。一個空格只能填
個單詞
(2)有提示詞題型:通常考_____、_______、_____________________________、________________等。一個空格可以填__________個單詞
冠詞、介詞、連詞和代詞一動詞形容詞和副詞的比較等級詞性轉(zhuǎn)換一到兩名詞5整理ppt3.…theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto
smalltownsome20kilometersaway.4.Istillremembertaking___visitingfriendfromCanadatoalocalBlackCountrypub(酒店)forlunch.
考點一:冠詞
名詞之前Thereoncewereagoat(山羊)andadonkey(驢)….Sothefarmerkilled__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.
2.WhenIseeachildsubjectto(受到)thiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Hewas________shy,nervousperfectionist(完美主義者).
the
a考查語法點:定冠詞,不定冠詞的用法考點分析
a
a
無提示詞6整理ppt1.TheadobedwellingsbuiltbythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven________mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.2.Nowyearslater,thisriverisoneof________mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.3.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfewdayswithhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,
otheriswithmum.4.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor
________while.5.Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowriteachildren'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin________way.
高考真題
the
the
a
a
the7整理ppt6.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover_______top.7.As______result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.8.Instead,sheisearning$6500adayas_______modelinNewYork.9.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover__________past25years.10.I’mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat________topofherlungs.
高考真題
the
the
a
a
the8整理ppt以下情況很可能填:(1)________+可數(shù)n.(單數(shù));(2)________+形容詞+可數(shù)n.(單數(shù))。以下情況下很可能填:(1)_____(+形容詞)+n.+of等介詞短語(表示特指);(2)_____(+形容詞)+n.+定語從句(表示特指);(3)_____(+形容詞)+n.+不定式短語或分詞短語(表示特指)考點分析不定冠詞定冠詞解題技巧9整理ppt考點二:介詞(1)介詞+賓語〔名詞〕(2)不及物動詞+介詞+賓語1.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis________greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish…2.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback_________thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.3.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_________sale.4.Hewasverytired_____________doingthisforawholeday…
of
at考查語法點:介詞的根本用法及慣用搭配考點分析onfrom
無提示詞:注意固定搭配betiredfrom因…厭倦10整理ppt1.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback_________mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,2.Mostofusaremorefocused_____ourtasksinthemorning.3.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat______theirhands.4.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway________car.5.Igotaplacenext_____thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.6.Sheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfulltimetogetadegree_______engineeringorarchitecture.
toon
with
by
高考真題
to
in11整理ppt6.______thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight7.Astheytravelledtoand_____work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.8.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity〔醫(yī)學(xué)界〕________amethodoffightingheartdisease.9.Thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglife___________walking,cyclingorswimming.10.Cornuseslesswater_______riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.11.Iwassearching__________thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI’dobserving.
from
At
高考真題
as
than
than
for12整理ppt當(dāng)空格后的名詞(一般前有限定詞)、代詞或動名詞在句中不是作主語、表語,也不是作動詞的賓語時,那就是作介詞的賓語,即填介詞。因為名詞和代詞最典型的用法是在句中作主語或賓語,既然不作主語和動詞的賓語,那就是作介詞的賓語了,所以要填介詞。具體填什么介詞,可能是由介詞與該名詞的搭配及其意義來決定,也可能是由動詞或形容詞與介詞的句式搭配來決定。解題技巧13整理ppt考點三:代詞(1)作主語用主格,作賓語用賓格,注意形容詞詞性和名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)別。(2)指示代詞,不定代詞、反身代詞等考查語法點:代詞的根本用法考點分析1.Sherememberedhowdifficult_________
wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.2.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinmyvillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcaused_____.3.Ithasbeensaidbefore,butexperiencingitmyselfhasmade_____wanttosayitagain:asmile…itherme
無提示詞14整理ppt1.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_______(it)mother.2.I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with____(it)chokingsmog.3.Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It’s________(I).〞Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.4.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing________everyday.5.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive_______atry.6.
its
its
me
WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind_________(they)alive.
it
it
them15整理ppt
無提示詞:代詞在句子中作主語或賓語時,通常填代詞,包括1.人稱代詞(I/me/you/he/him等)、2.指示代詞(it/this等)、3.不定代詞(something/anything等)、4.名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers等)、5.疑問代詞(which/who等)、6.反身代詞(不能作主語)(myself/yourself等)
在名詞前作定語就只能用形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her等)??键c分析解題技巧16整理ppt考點四:連詞或從句引導(dǎo)詞兩個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)連接
Historically,itwasfamousforindustry,whichexplains_______theareaiscalledtheBlackCountry.2.Itgotitsnameduringtheindustrialrevolution,_______factorypollutionturnedthelocalskiesblackandlocaldustfromtheminesmadethesoilthesamecolor.3.Janepausedinfrontofacounter(柜臺)______someattractivetieswereondisplay.4.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea_____hewouldpluckup(拔起)allofhiscropafewinches.
why
when考查語法點:各類復(fù)合句中連詞,引導(dǎo)詞的用法考點分析wherethat
無提示詞17整理ppt連詞和引導(dǎo)詞高考真題1.(2021全國I)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,______IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter….2.(2021全國Ⅲ)Overtime,_______thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.3.(2021全國Ⅲ)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,______livedfromroughly551to479B.C.4.(2021全國I)I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver______arepicturedbyartists.5.(2021全國II)Asnaturalarchitects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly______thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.
when
when/as
who
which/that
how18整理ppt6.(2021全國I)Maybeyouhaveahabit________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.7.(2021江蘇〕Manyyoungpeople,mostof_______werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.8.(2021江蘇)Itisoftenthecase______anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.____isoftenthecase,anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.9.(2021全國I)Itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,________isnotgoodforthehealth.
which/thatthat
whomAswhich19整理ppt10.(2021全國Ⅲ)Sarah,_________hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodelswantstoprovethatshehasbrains.11.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2021_______showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdisease.12.Between2005-whenthegovernmentstartedasoil-testingprogram_______givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers.13.I’mnotsure_______ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.14.Manywesterners________cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountries.whowhichwhichwhichwho20整理ppt15.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,________someofthemlookedveryanxious.16.Butriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays_________evenafewmonths.17.InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl〞culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,________Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.
and
orand21整理ppt[解題技巧]考點分析解題技巧22整理ppt并列句和復(fù)合句并列句:簡單句+并列連詞+簡單句復(fù)合句:主句〔主+謂+賓〕+從句〔連接詞+主+謂〕兩個或幾個簡單句之間假設(shè)不用句號或分號,就必須要用連詞,否那么,句子的結(jié)構(gòu)就不完整。23整理ppt考點五:謂語動詞
有提示詞與主語構(gòu)成主謂結(jié)構(gòu)1.IwascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI_______(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.(2.Hisfearoffailure________(keep)himfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenplayedwithjoyousabandon.3.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften________(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.
wastold
kept考查語法點:謂語動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài),及主謂一致考點分析results24整理ppt1.Itwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase.I___________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimals.2.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow_________
(be)oftenacceptable.3.
Whateveritis,________(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.4.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand______(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.5.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight________(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.
高考真題
wasallowed
is
makewere
bemade25整理ppt6.ItwasraininglightlywhenI______(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.7.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway
bycar.Yangshuo______(be)reallybeautiful.8.Thiscycle_______(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenight.9.
In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It_____
(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.10.Aboyonabike_______
(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.
高考真題
arrived
is
goes
was
caught26整理ppt
高考真題
wereused
11.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.Steamengines__________(use)topullthecarriages12.Later,engineers________(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels.13.Whenfatandsalt________________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.14.Fastfood_______(be)fulloffatandsalt;15.Sarah__________(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.16.MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school_______(come)first.
managed
areremoved
is
wastold
comes27整理ppt
高考真題
17.Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit______(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife.18.Since2021,thecountry____________(grow)morecornthanrice.19.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005-whenthegovernment_________(start)asoil-testingprogram.20.Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.Truetoagorilla’sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal_________(mean)menorealharm.21.I_____________(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.
is
hasgrown
started
meant
wasshocked28整理ppt當(dāng)句中缺少謂語動詞時,括號中的動詞就是謂語動詞。此時要考慮__________、__________、__________、__________等四個方面?!敬_定時態(tài)的3條依據(jù)】(1)依據(jù)上下文時態(tài)一致??瓷舷挛闹^語動詞是什么時態(tài)(過去/現(xiàn)在/將來),空格要填的動詞時態(tài)一般應(yīng)與上下文的時態(tài)一致。這是高考語法填空中確定時態(tài)的最重要的依據(jù)。但需注意:客觀事實或真理可能時態(tài)不一致;直接引語的時態(tài)會與引號外的時態(tài)不一致。(2)依據(jù)并列謂語動詞的時態(tài)一致。(3)依據(jù)時間狀語。如recently,sofar,uptonow,uptothepresent,inthepastfewyears常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用;bytheendof,since1980,forthreeyears常與完成時連用。提示:盡管課標(biāo)或考綱中列出了10種時態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時兩種時態(tài)考查的多一些。解題技巧時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣、主謂一致29整理ppt考點六:非謂語動詞
有提示詞除謂語動詞以外的動詞形式1.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson__________(receive)thegift.2.…IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft____________(complete)therest!3.Mypupils,Donnie[40]__________(include),adoredher.4.Beforethewaitresscouldevenfinishdescribingthemenu,myfriendlookedatmewithhiseyebrows(眉毛)
(raise).
receiving
tocomplete
included考查語法點:非謂語動詞及變形的使用考點分析raised30整理ppt1.(2021全國I)Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong_______(see)thebenefit.2.(2021全國I)Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof____(die)earlybyrunning.3.(2021全國I)Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto_________(strength)yourlegmuscles.4.(2021全國II)Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice_________(improve)waterquality.5.(2021全國II)China’sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile________(feed)itscitizens“offersusefullessonsforagriculturetoseedyingtoimprovestrengthenfeeding31整理ppt6.(2021全國Ⅲ)Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid_________(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn’tfeel___________(challenge).7.(2021全國Ⅲ)Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme_________(stay)andwatch.8.(2021浙江〕Istillremember_________(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyears.challengedlookingtostayvisiting32整理ppt9.(2021全國II)Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,_______(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroof.10.(2021全國I)Theyarerequired_________(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjury.11(2021全國I)By_____(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.12.(2021全國Ⅲ)Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term_______(rest).13.(2021全國Ⅲ)Sarahwants_______(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.layingtoprocessrestingeatingtoprove33整理ppt非謂語高考真題單句填空14.(2021全國I)IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.15.(2021全國I)Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengdu.16.(2021全國II)Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely_____(bring)yourworkhome.17.(2021全國Ⅲ)Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal__________(create)specialdesigns.18.(2021全國Ⅲ)Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,_________(use)twigs(樹枝)toremoveit.permittedintroducingtobringtocreateusing34整理ppt19.(2021全國I)Astudyoftravelers_________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.20.(2021全國I)Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople___________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.21(2021全國II)Theadobedwellings(土坯房_______(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.22.(2021全國II)Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirabilityto“aircondition〞ahousewithout_________〔use〕electricequipment.conductedlivingbuiltusing35整理ppt當(dāng)句中已有謂語動詞,橫線前又沒有并列連詞與括號中的動詞并列時,所給動詞就是非謂語動詞。此時,就要根據(jù)非謂語動詞的用法確定用具體的某種形式(doing,done,todo)。解題技巧36整理ppt考點七:詞性轉(zhuǎn)換
有提示詞介詞,冠詞,所有格后接名詞,形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾形容詞動詞或整個句子1.“Thirty-fivecents,〞shesaid[36]__________(rude).2.AsfarasIamconcerned,my[37]____________(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishwithineasyreach.3.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_______(nature)course.4.____________(doubt),althoughthereisstillroomforimprovementtothispolicy,Ithinkitisstillagoodonewhichbringsmoregoodthanharmtothestudentsandthenation.
rudely
suggestion考查語法點:各類詞性的正確使用及轉(zhuǎn)化考點分析naturalUndoubtedly37整理ppt1.Thetitlewillbe________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.2.Recentstudiesshowthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks___________(regular).3.
Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich_________(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.4.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit______(regular)arrangesquickgetaways.5.As________(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlyhowthicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.6.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat__________〔slow〕duringcoolnights.
officially
regularly
gradually
regularly
natural
slowly38整理ppt7.TheriverwassopollutedthatI_________(actual)caughtfireandburned.8.Whilethereare_________(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe______(patience).9.
Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,
andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand________(disappoint).10.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers_________(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.11.Itmusthavebeen__________(fair)unpleasantforthepasssengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.
actually
amazing
patient
disappointed
suddenly
fairly39整理ppt12.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost___________(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.13.However,be________(care)nottogotoextremes14.Itis___________(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.15.Runningischeap,easyandit’salways_______(energy).16.Atasteformeatis________(actual)behindthechange.17.Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal_________(globe)fertilizerconsumption.
successfulcarefulcertainlyenergeticactuallyglobal40整理ppt當(dāng)空格處所需詞類與括號中所給詞的詞類不同時,就需要詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。這類題一般可根據(jù)以下5點順利解決:〔1〕作主語或賓語用_________形式。〔2〕在形容詞性物主代詞、冠詞(+形容詞)、不定代詞(some,any,alotof等)、介詞后還沒有名詞時,就用_________形式?!?〕作定語、表語或補足語用__________形式?!?〕作狀語,修飾動詞、形容詞或另一副詞,或放在句首修飾全句,用_______?!?〕當(dāng)所給詞的詞性與空格處所需詞的詞性相同時,無需改變詞性,而可能是只改變詞義但不改變詞性的前綴或后綴,也可能用其比較級或最高級。解題技巧名詞名詞形容詞副詞41整理ppt考點歸納在高考全國卷中出現(xiàn)的考綱詞的派生詞是不算生詞的,也不用漢語注明,因此,掌握根本的構(gòu)詞法知識非常重要。從近兩年全國卷的語法填空來看,詞類轉(zhuǎn)換僅考查了以下3點:(1)形容詞→副詞。(2)形容詞→名詞。(3)名詞→形容詞。42整理ppt考點八:形容詞副詞的級有提示詞通常,有表示范圍的in/of介詞短語或形容詞前有the時,一般要用最高級;than的前面一定要用比較級Oneofthe[33]__________(bad)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher…2.…Wewerebothlaughingthewholetimeatourcompleteinabilitytocommunicateinwords.Whenitwastimetoleave,Isaid“thankyou〞inKorean,usingsomeofthefewwordsIhadlearned.Ifelt__________(lonely)thanIhadexpectedthatnight.3.LucilleCliftonisanaward-winningpoetandwriter.Criticscallheroneofthe_________(great)writersofourtime.(雙語報)
worst考點分析lesslonelygreatest43整理ppt1.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris__________(clean)thanever.2.Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentifythoseof________(great)andlessimportance.3.Even_________(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.4.Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears________(long)thannon-runners.5.Hescreamsthe________(loud)ofall.6.Therecouldbeaneven__________(high)costonyourhealth.
cleaner
greater
longer
worse
loudest
higher44整理ppt解題技巧當(dāng)括號中所給詞是形容詞或副詞,且空格處需要的仍是形容詞或副詞時,要根據(jù)語境,理解句意,假設(shè)該詞意思不變,邏輯上講得通,就很可能填該詞的比較級或最高級。注意:要善于分析語境,區(qū)分省略了than…的隱性比較級。假設(shè)需要用與該詞意義相反的意思,邏輯才通順的,就要在該詞前加表示否認(rèn)或相反意義的前綴或后綴。如:45整理ppt1.(2021卷I·65)…seekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiverwhicharepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_________(painting).2.(2021卷I·49)Whilethereareamazingstoriesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_________(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.考點九:名詞
做主語或賓語paintings考查語法點:名
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