四川省南充市嘉陵第一中學2023-2024學年高一上學期期中英語試題（原卷版）

英語試卷注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的班級、姓名、考號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的位置上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?A.2.B.3.C.5.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.SeeMr.Smith.B.Checktheletter.C.Typetheletteragain.3.What’swrongwithJane?A.Shemissesherhomeverymuch.B.Shehasn’treceivedhermother’sletter.C.Sheisworriedabouthermother’shealth.4Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Learntoplaybaseball.B.Organizeabaseballteam.C.Findabaseballplayer.5.WhatdoesSusanmean?AShehadadatethen.B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.C.Shedidn’thavetimetopreparethespeech.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhydoesthewomanetoseeRick?A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.ThepopularityofEnglish.B.Thestudypressureonstudents.C.Attitudestowardslearningforeignlanguages.9.Whatpercentageofstudentsareforcedtolearnaforeignlanguage?A.About21%.B.About27%.C.About35%.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheroomlike?A.Bigbutold.B.Bigandnew.C.Smallbutnew.11.Whatwillbearrangedfirst?A.Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.12.Wherewillthechairsbeput?A.Closetothewindow.B.Infrontofthefireplace.C.Behindthedressingtable.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Guideandtourist.14.Whereisthebank?A.Farfromthecoffeeshop.B.Oppositethemuseum.C.Attheendoftheroad.15.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Eatinglesschocolate.B.Keepingthetableclean.C.Watchingoutforthetraffic.16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.Hethoughthiswifewasdeaf.B.Hewantedtogethishearingback.C.Hecouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood.18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?A.Standabout15metersfromhiswife.B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.C.Talktohiswifeatdifferentdistances.19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome?A.WatchingTV.B.Cooking.C.Settingthetable.20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHelloandweletoEnglishwithLucy.Todaywehaveanothertopic:“FourmonBritishexpressions.”Now,beforewegetstarted,makesureyouconnectwithmeonallmysocialmediawhichisrighthere.YoucansubscribetomyYouTube.YoucanalsolikemeonFacebook.AndformyChinesefollowers,IhavemyWeiboaccountaswell.FourmonBritishExpressions:“Apieceofcake”Andthisisverysimilarto“Easypeasy,lemonsqueezy,”whichwe'vediscussedinaformervideo.Andbasically,itmeansveryeasy.SoImighteoutofaneasyexamsaving,“Thatexamwasapieceofcake.”“Breakaleg!”Itactuallylooksreallyrathercruel,butIpromiseyouit'spositive.And“Breakaleg!”means“Goodluck!”Sobeforearace,beforeajobinterview,beforeatest,insteadofsaying“Goodluck!”Imightsay“Breakaleg!”“Itcostanarmandaleg.”Andthisbasicallymeanssomethingwasreallyexpensive.IfIsay,“Mybagcostanarmandaleg,”Imeanitcostalotofmoney.“Tocallitaday.”Andthismeans“toendatask”.So,forexample,“I'mfeelingabittired.IthinkI'llcallitaday.”Thatmeans“IthinkI'llstophere.Let'sfinish.”Thankyousomuchforwatchingthisprogramof“FourmonBritishExpressions.”Ihopeyoulikeit,andIhopeyou'velearnedsomething.1.HowcanChineselistenersconnectwithLucy?A.WithWechat B.ThroughWeibo C.OnFacebook D.ByYouTube.2.WhenJohnwenttoanEnglishSpeechpetition,youshouldsay“_________”tohim.A.Breakaleg! B.Itcostanarmandaleg.C.Tocallitaday D.Apieceofcake.3.Whatdoeshe/shemeanwhentheteachersays“Let'scallitaday.”?A.He/Shewillstopthatday B.He/ShefeelstiredC.Classisover. D.Itisdaytime.BMyfathertoldmeafamilystoryabouthismother,mygrandmother.In1949,myfatherhadjustreturnedhomefromthewar.OneveryAmericanhighwayyoucouldseesoldiersinuniformhitchhikinghometotheirfamilies,aswasthecustomatthattimeinAmerica.Sadly,theexcitementofthisreunionwithhisfamilysoondisappeared.Mygrandmotherbecameveryillandhadtobeinhospital.Thedoctorstoldmyfatherthatsheneededabloodtransfusionimmediatelyorshewouldn’tlivethroughthenight.TheproblemwasthatGrandmother’sbloodtypeswasAB,averyraretypeeventoday,butevenhardertogetthenbecausetherewerenobloodbanksorairflightstoshipblood.Allthefamilymembershadtheirbloodtested,butnotonememberwasamatch.Sothedoctorsgavethefamilynohope;mygrandmotherwasdying.Myfatherleftthehospitalintearstogatherupallthefamilymembers,sothateveryonewouldgetachancetotellGrandmothergoodbye.Asmyfatherwasdrivingdownthehighway,hepassedasoldierinuniformhitchhikinghometohisfamily.Deepinsadness,myfatherhadnoinclinationatthatmomenttodoagooddeed.Yetitwasalmostasifsomethingoutsidehimselfpulledhimtoastop,andhewaitedasthestrangerclimbedintothecar.Myfatherwastooupsettoevenaskthesoldierhisname,butthesoldiernoticedmyfather’stearsrightawayandaskedwhy.Myfathertoldthistotalstrangereverything.Itgotveryquietinthecar.Thenthissoldierreachedhishandouttomyfather,inwhichrestedthedogtagsfromaroundhisneck.ThebloodtypeonthetagswasAB.Thesoldiertoldmyfathertoturnthecararoundandgethimtothehospital.Mygrandmotherliveduntil1996,andtothisdaynooneinourfamilyknowsthesoldier’sname.Butmyfatherhasoftenwondered,washeasoldieroranangelinuniform?4.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherleavethehospital?A.TobuysomethingnecessaryforGrandmother.B.ToaskthefamilymemberstohavetheirbloodtestedC.TopickupasoldierwhosebloodtypewasthesameasGrandmother’sD.TogatherthefamilymemberstopaytheirlastrespectstoGrandmother5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afterherseriousillness,Grandmotherlived47years.B.Grandmother’schildrenrefusedtohelpher.C.Myfatherhasforgottenthesoldier.D.Thedoctorsdidn’ttrytosaveGrandmother.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inclination”inParagraph4mean?A.arrangement B.design C.schedule D.willingness7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AStrangeSoldier B.AnUnexpectedGiftC.AnAngelinUniform D.AnUnknownSoldierCReadingistosuccesswhatwateristofish.Apparently,everysuccessfulpersondevelopsapassionforreading.Thisisbecausereadingisthekeytogettheinformationrequiredtounderstandsomething.Forexample,lawyershavetostudyandlearneveryestablishedlawontheirspecificbranches.Sometimesthelawchangesaccordingtopeople’sneeds.Agoodlawyerhastobeinformedaboutthelatestnewsinthecourt.Adoctorhastobeinformedofthelatestadvancesinmedicine.Readingisveryimportantforallmankind.Everythingisrelativeinthisworld,especiallyreading.Readingcanopenmanydoorsanditcanleadyouintoapathofsuccess.Studieshaveconfirmedthatreadingtoyourunbornchildisverygood.Thiswayyourchildwilldevelopapassionforreading.Howdoyoudevelopapassionforreading?Thereisonlyonewayyoucanboostyourpassionforreading.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossibleuntilyouhavelearned.Itworksthesamewaywithreading.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreading,takeabookandreaditallthewaythrough.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.Trytoreadasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouaregoingout,takeamagazine,abook,anarticleorsomethingtoread.Thereisaveryimportantfactorbehindthereadingreadingprehension.It’swhatmakesyouunderstandthemeaningbehindthetext.Let’sassumethatyoureadadocumentandyouaresupposedtoexplainthemeaningofthedocument.Howwouldyouexplainthedocumentifyoucouldn’tcapture(捕捉)themessageoftheauthor?8.Thefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout________.A.whatreadingprehensionisBhowtofindabooktoreadC.wecangetinformationfromtheInternetD.theimportanceofreading9.Wecandefinereadingprehensionas________.A.averyimportantfactorbehindreadingB.somethingthatmakespeopleunderstandwhattheyreadC.astrongpassionforreadingD.thelatestinformationinreading10.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby________.A.paringtheopinionsofdifferentpeopleB.presentingstoriesC.presentingopinionsandgivingexamplesD.followingthenaturaltimeorder11.Whatcanyoudotoreadmore?A.Takesomethingtoreadwhenyouareout.B.Readatschool.C.Makefriendswithwholovereading.D.Visitsomepopularwebsite.DBingewatching(追劇)yourfavoriteTVseriesisbadforyourbrain.Dr.RandallWright,basedinTexas,saidtheneedtowatchepisode(集)afterepisodehasasimilarinfluenceonthebraintogambling(賭博).What’smore,itoftenleadstosocialloneliness,snackingonjunkfoodandashortageofexerciseandsleep,which,overtime,isbadforthebrain.Whenyouletautoplaystartthenextepisode,youcanfindoutwhathappensnextandyourbrainreceivesgoodfeedback,Dr.Wrightwroteinanarticle.Thisrightawaysatisfactionissimilartogamblingwhereevenafterawin,youarenotsatisfiedandwanttocontinueplaying.Withbingewatching,youarenotsatisfiedwithstoppingafterepisodefiveandwanttocontinuewatching.Thiscyclecoupledwiththesnackingandthelongtimesittingcanleadtounhealthychangesinyourbrainandbodyovertime.Dr.Wrightsaid,“Bingewatchingitselfisnotbad.Itbeesproblemswhenyouarewatchingathird,fourthorfifthepisodeinsteadofdoinghealthyactivities.”Buthesaiditispossibletoavoid(避免)thebadinfluenceofbingewatchingwithfourtips,includingstayingawayfromsalty,fatty,calorificfoods,exercisingbeforeabingewatching,settinganalarmforsleepandbalancingTVviewingwithsocializing.Ifyouaddthesetipstoyourbingewatchingpractice,youcancreatelastinghealthyhabitsandstillenjoythenowandthenbingewatchingtimewithouthurtingyourbrain.12.Whatmight“it”inparagraphIreferto?A.Gambling. B.Bingewatching. C.TVseries. D.Brain.13.Inwhatwayisbingewatchinglikegambling?A.Thelongtimesitting. B.Thechangesoffeeling.C.Thesnackingonjunkfood. D.Theimmediatesatisfaction.14.WhichisNOTthecorrectwaytoavoidthebadinfluenceofbingewatching?A.Stayingawayfromjunkfood.B.Exercisingafterabingewatching.C.KeepingabalancebetweenTVviewingandsocializing.D.Settingaclockforsleep.15.WhatisDr.Wright’sattitudetowardsbingewatching?A.Hethoughtitcan’tbeavoided. B.Hepletelysupportedit.C.Hethoughtaboutitobjectively. D.Hethoughtitinteresting.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）HowtodealwithyourhomeworkWriteitdown._____16_____Alwaysbesuretowritedownallthehomeworksoyouwon’tforgetanything.Createahomeworkstation.Findsomewherefortableandquiettodoyourhomework.____17____Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出)yourputer(unlessyouneeditforyourhomework)andclosethedoor.Dohomeworkasearlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktothelastminute.____18____Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfinish!Doallyourhomeworkasearlyasyoucan,soyoudon’thaveapileof(一堆)homeworkthenextday._____19_____Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutopletehomeworkforeachsubject.Forexample:English—tenminutes,science—tenminutes,math—fortyminutes,history—twentyminutes.Treatyourself.Youcaneasilygettiredbysittingthroughanhourortwoofhomeworkwithoutstopping.Onceyoufinishhomeworkforasubject,takeasmallbreak.Justmakesureit’sshort(nomorethan15minutes).DonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobackandfinishyourhomework._____20_____A.Useyourtimewisely.B.Startassoonasyougethome.C.Startwithyourhardesthomework.D.NeverdoyourhomeworkinfrontoftheTV.E.Youcantakeawalkorfindsomethingtoeat.F.Aftershortbreaks,returntofinishtherestofyourhomework.G.Keepahomeworknotebookwhereyourecordallyourhomework.第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Fourbrotherslefthomeforcollege,andtheybecamesuccessfuldoctorsandlawyers.Someyearslater,they___21___afterhavingdinnertogether.Theydiscussedthe____22____theygavetheirelderlymotherwholivedfarawayinanothercity.Thefirstsaid,“Ihada___23___housebuiltforMama.”Thesecondsaid,“IhadmyMercedesBenzdealersendacartoher.”Thethirdsaid,“Ibuiltabeautiful___24___forMama.”Thefourthsaid,“YouknowhowMamalovedreadingpoemsandyouknowshecan’treadanymorebecauseshecan’tseeverywell.Imetabusinessmanwhohadaparrotthatcanrecitemany___25___.Ittookhim12yearsto___26___ittospeakandheearnshislivingbyrentingitout.Ihadtopayhim$100,000ayearfortwentyyears,Onhearingthat,theotherbrotherswere___27___byhisgoodthought.Aftertheholidaystheirmother___28___herthankyounotes,whichread:“Milton,thehouseyoubuiltissohuge.Ionlyliveinoneroom,butIhavetocleanthewholehouse.It’sa___29___job.Thanksanyway.”“Marvin,Iamtoooldto____30____.Istayhomeandhavemyfoodsdelivered,soI’ll____31____usethecar.The____32____wasgood,althoughnotrealistic.Thanks.”“Michael,yougavemeanexpensivebuildingformanypeopleto____33____playsorwatchmoviesinit,butallmyfriendsaredead.I’vealmost____34____myhearingandI’mnearlyblind.Iwon’tuseit.Thankyouallthesame.”“DearestMelvin,Thechickentastedso____35____.Ilikeditverymuch.Thankyou.”21.A.fought B.studied C.talked D.slept22.A.chances B.gifts C.options D.challenges23A.big B.warm C.safe D.lonely24.A.station B.museum C.library D.theater25.A.stories B.poems C.words D.lyrics26.A.protect B.approach C.raise D.train27.A.shocked B.embarrassed C.frightened D.impressed28.A.tookout B.putup C.sentout D.pickedup29.A.enjoyable B.tiring C.delightful D.amusing30.A.learn B.work C.exercise D.travel31.A.never B.often C.regularly D.sometimes32.A.talent B.idea C.hobby D.program33.A.enjoy B.create C.focus D.record34.A.admired. B.lost C.remained D.ignored35.A.strange B.unpleasant. C.terrible D.delicious第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa____36____(differ)teacher,butIlikemymathteacher____37____(well).HernameisLakshmibutweusuallycallherMa'am.Sheisourclassteachertoo.Ma'am____38____(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandherwayofteachingisso____39____(interest)andsimplethatweallcanunderstandeverything____40____isbeingtaughtandhowitcanbedone.Most____41____(important),Ma’amteachesmathwithlotsofpatience.Ifwedonotunderstandaproblem,shewillspendextratimeguidingusuntilweunderstandit.Andwecangotoheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsus____42____activitiesatschool.Whenthereissomekindofprograms,shewillbethere____43____(help)ustogetreadyfortheshow.Evenwhenwegoonpicnics,shetakesgoodcareof____44____.Tome,Ma’amisnotonly____45____goodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMa’amandIwishherahappylife.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是高一（1）班的李華,剛升入一所新的學校,你在生活和學習方面遇到了一些困難和挑戰(zhàn),請給EnglishWeekly的編輯寫一封求助信。要點如下：1.自我介紹；2.遇到的困難；3.希望得到的建議和幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearEditor,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。IwasexcitedasIwalkedintotheclassroom.Todaywasmybirthday!IsetdowntheboxoftreatsIhadbroughtfortheclass.Birthdayswereabigdealinourclassroom.Thebirthdaypersonbroughttreatsfortheclass,andheorshegottochoosesomeoneourteachercalled“thebirthdayhelper"topassthemout.Myfriends,Andrea,CrystalandIhadtalkedaboutchoosingeachotheronourbirthdays.Istillhadn'tdecidedwhichofmytwobestfriendsIwasgoingtochoose.Iknewbothofthemwereexpectingmetopickthem,butIjustcouldn'tdecide.Ididn'twanteitheroneofthemtobemadatme.Aloudshoutstoppedmythoughts.“Hi,April!"shoutedLisa.NoonelikedLisa.Shehaddirtyhairthatlookedlikeitalwaysneededtobewashed.Thekidsmadefunofheralot.Sheannoyedmesometimes,too,butItriedtobenicetoher."Didyoubringtreatstoday?"“Yes,"Ianswered.“Todayismybirthday!"Lisa'sparen