天津市五區(qū)重點校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語

2023～2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中重點校聯(lián)考高二英語出題學(xué)校：外大附校靜海一中第Ⅰ卷（共110分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié):（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Couple.2.WhatdoesthewomanbuyforJack?A.Atie. B.Apairofshoes. C.TwoTshirts.3.Whendidthemanbegintotakeinterestinballoons?A.Inhislatetwenties. B.Inhisearlythirties. C.Inhislatethirties.4.Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteteam?A.China. B.France. C.England.5.Whatisthewoman?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Anurse.第二節(jié):（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至8題。Whydidn’tthemaninviteJack?A.Jackisnotverynice.B.JackwillleaveforChicago.C.Jackneverbringsgiftstohim.7.Whoisthewoman’sbestfriend?A.Peter. B.Paul. C.Bob.8.Whenwillthewomanetothegettogether?A.Atabout4:45pm. B.Atabout5:00pm. C.Atabout5:15pm.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至11題。9.Howlongdidthemanstayatthezoo?A.Threehours. B.Fivehours. C.Sixhours.10.Whatimpressedthemanmostatthezoo?A.Thepenguins. B.Thedolphins. C.Thegiraffes.11.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.GetheriPhone. B.Seesomepictures. C.Makeaphonecall.聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至15題。12.HowshouldpeoplerespondtoawritteninvitationintheStatesaccordingtothetalk?A.Bygivingthehostsaphonecall.B.Byacceptingitpersonally.C.Byemailingthehosts.13.What’sadinnermostlylikeinanAmericanhome?A.Lightfoodanddrinkservedbythehosts.B.Amealservedtoguestssittingatatable.C.Apicnichadintheparknearby.14.Whenisthemealusuallyserved?A.About15minutesafterthemealisready.B.About30minutesafteralltheguestsarrive.C.About2or3minutesaftertheguestsarrive.15.Whoalwayspreparesthemeal?A.Maids. B.Thehostandthehostess. C.Littlechildren.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！狶et’sgotowatchthelatestmovietogether!—Whynot?_______.A.Whatapity B.I’vegotit C.That’ssettled D.I’vemissedthepoint17.Being_______ofothers’assistanceisasortofvirtueinChinesetraditionalculture.A.worthwhile B.appreciative C.energetic D.innovative18.Previousworkingexperienceisanecessary_______forthepostifyouwanttobeemployed.A.cooperation B.position C.qualification D.expectation19.Icanstillremembermywishinchildhoodwhichwas_______anastronaut.A.became B.being C.tobee D.bee20.The19thAsianGamesisasportingeventforcountriesandregionsinAsia_______athletespeteandshowsportsmanship.A.which B.where C.whose D.that21.Asfortheissue_______,we’llsparenoefforttosolveit.A.inquestion B.inpain C.inarow D.infavourof22.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—Yes.I_______hereforfouryears.It’sgreattobebackandworkhere.A.studied B.havestudiedC.amstudying D.hadstudied23.Thefamousdirector,_______extraordinaryskills,gavenewlifetothishouseholdmyth.A.touse B.used C.using D.uses24._______youformthehabitoftakingregularexerciseandsticktoit,youwillbemuchhealthier.A.Aslongas B.Incase C.Asif D.Evenif25.Educatorsthinkhighlyofreadingwhichisaneffectivewayforusto_______theworldandourlife.

A.throwlighton B.playapart C.godeeperinto D.catchoureyes26.Afterhearingtheterriblenews,Linda_______inherroom.Nooneknowshowlongitwilltakehertorecover.A.stayed B.hasstayed C.wasstaying D.hasbeenstaying27.Withaseriesofmeasurestaken,hemadeprogressgraduallyand_______.A.vividly B.rarely C.literally D.steadily28.StephenCurry’sstoryinspirespeopletorealize_______perseveranceandcontinuousworkcanhelpthemgetbetter.A.what B.that C.when D.which29.—Lisa,whatdoyouthinkofthejobofbeinganurse?—Inmyopinion,it_______bedifficultsometimesthoughitseemseasy.A.can B.must C.should D.need30.—Mr.King,I’msorryfornotkeepingmywords.—_______.Iknowyou’vetriedyourbest.A.Don’tsaysorry B.It’suptoyou C.I’mafraidnot D.Itdoesn’tmatter第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31～50各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AweekbeforeChristmas,mygrandmotherpassedaway.Myboss31gavemeseveraldaysofftogohomeforthefuneral(葬禮)inNovaScotia.Iplannedtoleaveonthe20thsothatIcouldgethome32tohelpmymotherwithboththefuneralpreparationsandthepreparationsforavery33andbusyChristmas.Here,mystring(一串)ofbadluckbegan:myplanwas34byabigstorm,andIhadto35aferry（渡船）ticketforthe22nd,thelastdaythattheferrywouldrun.Ileftastheroadswerestill36,andIwastwothirdsofthewaythroughthelongdrivewhenmycar37.Ipulledoverandfound,althoughIhada38tire(輪胎),Ididn’t39it.Anditwassnowing;IwassoanxiousthatIalmost40.Justthenacarstoppednearby.AladycameoutandaskedwhetherIwasaskingfor41.ItoldherIhadtogohome42formygrandmother’sfuneral,butIhadaflattireandIwould43myferry.AfterhearingwhatIsaid,theladytookouther44andquicklyhelpedmeputonmytireatnocharge!Iwasfilledwith45.46,Ithe47mehoursofdriving.Thewomanisastranger,48shetriedherbesttohelpmegethome—evenenoughformetogiveahandtomymomandsaygoodbyetothedead.I’llnever49thekindstranger,whomadeahardChristmasaloteasier,forbothmeandmyfamily.I50theworldisbeautifulbecausetherearelotsofkindpeopleinit.A.suddenly B.worriedly C.kindly D.proudlyA.inpeace B.insurprise C.insecret D.intimeA.sad B.great C.mon D.fortableA.attracted B.supported C.affected D.recordedA.borrow B.check C.find D.bookA.flat B.snowy C.busy D.narrowA.cameover B.setout C.brokedown D.showedupA.spare B.good C.full D.strongA.pass B.keep C.take D.changeA.left B.laughed C.cried D.jumpedA.treatment B.help C.time D.moneyA.hurriedly B.carefully C.quietly D.slowlyA.miss B.lose C.build D.noticeA.notebook B.bag C.keys D.toolsA.confusion B.excitement C.gratitude D.amazementA.happiness B.kindness C.excuse D.answerA.offering B.saving C.promising D.sendingA.for B.so C.and D.butA.meet B.forget C.invite D.rememberA.believe B.imagine C.decide D.doubt第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ARememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.Admityoudon’tknow.Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay,“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”Useassociations.Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiChengtall,blackhair.”Toreinforce(加強)yourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescanelater.Goearly.Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers—anautomaticreviewforyou.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?A.Theywillbemoved. B.Theywillbeannoyed.C.Theywillbedelighted. D.Theywillbediscouraged.52.Ifyoucan’tremembersomeone’sname,youmay______.A.tellhimthetruth B.tellhimawhitelieC.askhimforpity D.askotherstohelpyou53.Toreinforcetheassociation,youmakebetweenthepersonandsomethinginteresting,youmay______.A.writethemdown B.sayittoyourselfseveraltimesC.goearlytoparties D.54.Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember______.A.alltheirnames B.acoupleofnamesfirstC.justtheirlastnames D.asmanynamesaspossible55.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Tipsonanimportantsocialskill. B.Importanceofattendingparties.C.Howtomakeuseofassociations. D.Howtoreciteandrepeatnames.BOnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children’sRoom.”Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalpanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.Thereonthebook’scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidenticaltomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.Mymother’scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy“miraculous”(奇跡般地)experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.Theauthor’smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto_____.A.encouragehimtodomorewalkingB.lethimspendameaningfulsummerC.helpcurehimofhisreadingproblem D.makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons57.Thebookcaughttheauthor’seyebecause_____.A.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimalsB.itremindedhimofhisowndogC.hefounditstitleeasytounderstand D.helikedchildren’sstoriesverymuch58.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.B.Heidentifiedwiththestoryinthebook.C.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog. D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.59.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorhasbeeasuccessfulwriter.B.Theauthor’smotherreadthesamebook.C.Theauthor’smotherrewardedhimwithbooks. D.Theauthorhashadhappysummerseversince.60.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheCharmofaBook B.Mum’sStrictOrderC.ReunionwithMyBeagle D.MyPassionforReadingCSomepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlyesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’teintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofwhatlifeis.However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpractising.Tobeegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwillbelikelytomakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbeegoodatit.Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobeegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistenthardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbeereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.61.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout________.A.thereasonsforsuccess B.themeaningofsuccessC.thestandardsofsuccess D.theimportanceofsuccess62.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“that”refersto______.A.beinggoodatsomething B.settingapracticalgoalC.puttinginmoretime D.succeedinginlife63.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause______.A.workmakesonefeelpain B.onetendstoenjoyhisworkC.onegivesuphisworkeasily D.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed64.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.B.Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.C.Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.65.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess.B.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.C.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.D.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.DExpertsrecentlysuggestedthatteensshouldstarthavingearlybedtimes.Beforeyouthinkitasahabitsuitedonlyforyoungkids,considerthatthereareseriousadvantagesinbeingwellrested.Andnow,evenmoreresearchsuggeststhatputtingphonesawaybeforegoingtosleepisimportanttoteens’wellbeing.AnewstudyfromSetonHallUniversitySchoolofHealthandMedicineSciencefoundthat62percentofkidsusedtheirsmartphonesbeforebed,andit’scausinglesssleepandpoorperformanceinschool.Thoseteenswhotextbeforebedtimetendtogotosleeplater,andgetuplaterinthemorning.Suchbehaviorcanbeassociatedwithmentalhealthillnesseslikedepressionoranxiety.Besides,onceteensdoreceiveatext,expertsfound,theytendtorespondrightaway.Thenthetextconversationcontinues—leadingtoanevenlaterbedtime.Thestudy’scoauthorDr.PeterPolossaysthisleadstoexcessivestimulation(過度刺激)atnight.Lightfromelectronicdevicescanpreventthesecretion(分泌)ofmelatonin—ahormone(荷爾蒙)thatpromotessleep,whichmakessleepdifficultinthefaceofoveruseofsmartphonesatnight.It’strue!Morescreentimemeanslesssleeptime;otherstudieshavesuggestedthesameidea.Asforafinalpieceofadvice,Dr.SushanthBhatsays,sincegettingtheproperamountofsleepisveryimportantforbraindevelopmentandlearningintheteenageyears,ourstudyshouldencourageparentsandguardians(監(jiān)護人)tolimitthesmartphoneusageofkidsatnight.Keepinmindthatteensaren’ttheonlyonesaddictedtotheirphones!Adultscanalsobenefitfromsettingatechcurfew(宵禁)forthemselves.Afterall,kidslearnbyexample!66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtopromotesleep. B.Thedisadvantagesofphoneusagebeforebed.C.Theadvantagesofgoingtobedearly. D.Howkidslearnfromtheirparents.67.Whoarelikelytogotosleeplateraccordingtothetext?A.Kidshavingtextconversationsbeforebed. B.Kidsputtingtheirphonesawayatnight.C.Kidsstudyingtheirlessonshardatschool. D.Kidsexercisingwithfriendsafterschool.68.Melatonincan________.A.wakepeoplefromasleep B.helppeoplefallasleepC.leadtolaterbedtimes D.makesleepdifficult69.Theauthoradvisesparentsto________.A.learnfromtheirkids B.getridofsmartphonesC.trytobenefitfromhitechdevelopment D.setagoodexampletotheirkids70.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.lessonplan B.bookreview C.sciencereport D.personaldiary第II卷（共40分）注意事項：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卷上。2.本卷共16小題，共40分。第四部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Whynottakeamoremeasuredapproachtoahappier,healthieryou?Fromyourofficetoyourbedroomtoyourcar,thesesmallchangescanhaveabigimpactonyourlife.Wakeuptenminutesearlier.Whenyoustartyourmorninginahurry,yousetastressfultonefortheday.(I’mspeakingfromexperiencehere.)Eventenextraminutesinthemorningcanhelpyoufeelmorecalm,collected,andreadytofacetheday.Spendfiveminutesinsilenceormeditation(冥想).You’llsoonrealize,whetherit’sinthemorningorevening,thatfiveminutesofsittingquietlywithyoureyesclosedfeelsalotlongerthanfiveminutes.Butjustthisshortsilencecanfosteraquietnessthatcarriesthroughtheday.Whenthingsgoofftherails,simplycloseyoureyesandrecallthatearlierquietness.Walk.Isthereonetripyou’dnormallymakeinthecar(towork,thegym,thestore)thatyoucanmakeonfoot?Walkingsavesmoney(goodforyou)andgas(goodfortheenvironment)andburnscalories(around2,000stepsequalonemile),whichisgoodforyourhealth.Tellsomeoneyoulovethem.Lifeisneverlongenoughtosaythisasmanytimesasitshouldbesaid.Whetheryourmother,afriend,asignificantother,oryourdog,makeitahabittotellsomeoneatleastonceadaythatyoulovehimorher.Whileitmayfeelstrangeatfirst,youwillneverregretit.Stand(orsit)upstraight.Goodposturepreventsbackandneckpainandevenbuildconfidence.Whendriving,tilt(傾斜)yourrearviewmirror(后視鏡)upabit.You’llhavetosituptosee.Atyourdesk,thetopofyourputerscreenshouldbeateyelevel.Putasmallcushioninthecurveofyourlowerback,andyourspine(脊柱)willbeestraight.71.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?(Nomorethan10words)72.Whyisgettinguptenminutesearlierinthemorningsuggested?(Nomorethan18words)73.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“foster”inparagraph3?(Nomorethan2words)74.Whatbenefitcanyougetfromgoodposture?(Nomorethan15words)75.Doyoulikegoingtoschoolonfoot?Whyorwhynot?(Nomorethan25words)第二節(jié)：單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面各句，并根據(jù)提示用詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空。76.Thesituationwasmorec________thantheyhadfirstrealized.77.Ifailedtoknowhisp________,somypresentdidn’tsatisfyhim.78.Heswitchedoffthephoneashedidn’twanttobed________.79.Herhealthhasd________andshehasbeeninhospitalthesepastmonths.80.Thepriceofthehousewasnot________(可協(xié)商的),sowehadtosearchforanotherone.81.Don’t________(懷疑)him,forheisveryreliable.82.Hetreatedherwithgreat________(溫和),asifsheweremadeofdelicatechina.83.TanDun’smusicalworksarer________binationsofChinesemusicandsoundsfromallovertheworld.8