2022年中考英語(人教)復(fù)習(xí)專題檢測之詞匯運(yùn)用第四篇

AA)[2017·麗水]用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。afforddailykickpatientseldom1．E-paymentserviceisnowwidelyusedinour________life.2．Thenursesinthehospitaltakegoodcareoftheir________．3．Tina________didsportsbeforebutnowsheexerciseseveryday.4．Grannytoldmethatherfamilycouldnoteven________abikeatthattime.5．Billywas________aballaroundtheyardwhilehismomwascookinginthekitchen.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Thisisatruestorythathappenedinmychildhood.Oneday,Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyina6.________(花園).Itriedmanytimestocatchitbutcouldn't7.________(成功)．Justthenamancameandaskedme,“Whyareyoutryingtocatchthisbutterfly,boy？”Isaidinnocently(天真地),“Ilikeit.”Hearingthisheheldmywrist(手腕)8.________(用力).“You'rehurtingme，”Isaidwith9.________(眼淚)inmyeyes.“Soyoufeelpain，”hesaidwithamischievous(不懷好意的)smileandheldmywristmoretightly(更緊地).“Whyareyoudoingthistome?I'mhurting，”Isaidandstarted10.________(哭).“Iwantyoutofeelthepainyouaretryingtoimpose(強(qiáng)加于)onthebutterfly，”hesaidandthenreleasedmywrist.“Ifyou11.________(抓)thebutterfly,youwouldhurtitasIdidhurtyou.Sodon'tdothisandletitgo.”Hekissedmeonbothcheeks,pattedmeontheheadandwentaway.SoIdidn'tcatchthebutterflyanymore.12.________(自從)thenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorI13.________(拒絕)tohelpapersoninneed,Ithink,“Whatifit14.________(發(fā)生)tome？”ThenIstopallmybad15.________(行為)anddotherightthings.BA)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。comparehundredtruethinwide1．Theoldmangaveawayeight________bookstotheprimaryschoolinthecountryside.2．Thehigherthemountainis,the________theairis.3．E-mailEnglishis________usedamongyoungpeople.4．Whenwe________WesternculturewithChineseculture,we'llfindmanydifferences.5．Totellthe________，Idon'tlikethedrinksinthatcafé.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。JeffBezosisthefounderandCEOofA.Hewas6.________(出生)onJanuary12,1964,inNewMexico,U．S.Asachild,Bezoswasvery7.________(感興趣的)inhowthingsworked.Fromthetimehelearnedtowalk,Jeffwasbusytryingtochangehisworld.He8.________(感覺)hewastoooldtosleepinababybedatthe9.________(年齡)ofthree,sohefoundatoolandtookthebedapart.Insteadofgettingmad,hisfamilyencouragedhim.Bezoshadayoungersisterandbrother.Theylovedgoingintotheirbrother'sroombecauseofallthefascinating10.________(玩具)whentheylearnedtowalk.To11.________(警告)himthatthechildrenwerecoming,Bezosfixedanalarmtohisbedroomdoorthatmadealoudsoundwhensomeonebeganto12.________(進(jìn)入)hisroom.Asateenager,hisfamilymovedtoMiamiwherehedevelopedaloveforcomputers.Bezoslearnedwiselyanddid13.________(好)inschoolandhisclassmateswere14.________(驕傲的)ofhim.Inhighschool,healsostartedhisfirstbusiness,theDreamInstitute,aneducationalsummercampforfourth,15.________(五)andsixthgrades.AA)1.daily分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需要填形容詞作定語修飾life，備選項(xiàng)中daily(日常的)和patient(耐心的)可作形容詞。據(jù)此理解句意：電子支付服務(wù)現(xiàn)在在我們的日常生活中被廣泛使用。故填daily。2．patients分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需填名詞作賓語，備選項(xiàng)中patient(病人)可用作名詞。句意：這家醫(yī)院的護(hù)士很好地照看她們的病人。由此可知選patient；由句意可知，這里應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填patients。3．seldom分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需填副詞作狀語修飾動詞did，備選項(xiàng)中seldom(很少)是副詞。句意：蒂娜以前很少運(yùn)動，但現(xiàn)在每天都鍛煉。故填seldom。4．a(chǎn)fford分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需填動詞作賓語從句的謂語，備選項(xiàng)中afford(買得起)和kick(踢)均為動詞。據(jù)此理解句意：奶奶告訴我，她的家里在當(dāng)時(shí)甚至都買不起一輛自行車。由此可知選afford，couldnot后跟動詞原形。故填afford。5．kicking分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需填動詞作主句的謂語，備選項(xiàng)中afford(買得起)和kick(踢)均為動詞。據(jù)此理解句意：當(dāng)Billy的媽媽在廚房做飯時(shí)，Billy在院子里踢球。由此可知選kick。根據(jù)句意可知，主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為waskicking。故填k