信陽(yáng)市新縣2023年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中考試題與參考答案

信陽(yáng)市新縣2023年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案聽力理解第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhereisprobablyMrs.Brown?A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Attheoffice.2.Whoisthemosthelpfulofthethreepersons?A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Yukio.3.Howmuchdoesanewcomputercost?A.$1000.B.$2000.C.$3000.4.Whydomoreandmorepeoplegotoworkbybikes?A.Becauseit’sagoodwaytokeepfit.B.Becauseit’sagoodwaytosavetime.C.Becauseit’sagoodwaytosavemoney.5.WhenwillthewomangotoSydney?A.OnJune7.B.OnJune8.C.OnJune9.第二節(jié)：聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Playingsports.B.Shoppingonline.C.Thewaytofeelbetter.7.Howdoesthewomanlikeshoppingonline?A.Itmakesherexcited.B.Itcostsheralotofmoney.C.It’sagoodwaytofeelrelaxed.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whenwillthemanhavetheparty?A.ThisSaturdayevening.B.NextFridayevening.C.ThisSundayevening.9.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantobringfortheparty?A.Apresent.B.Nothing.C.Herfriend.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WheredidMikegolastsummer?A.ToFrance.B.ToAmerica.C.Toasmallshop.11.WhydidtheowneroftheshophavetolearnEnglish?A.Becausehiswifeaskedhimtodoso.B.BecausehewantedtogototheUSA.C.BecausehehadmanyAmericancustomers.12.HowlongdidMikegivelessonstotheshopowner?A.Threehours.B.Onemonth.C.Twomonths.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhatcanaffectJenny’smoods?A.Food.B.Theweather.C.Colours.14.HowdoesJennyfeelifit’swindy?A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Excited.15.Whydoesn’tBobbylikepurple?A.Becauseitmakeshimlonely.B.Becauseitmakeshimsad.C.Becauseitmakeshimmad.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16._______17._______18._______19._______20._______二．閱讀理解[A]AmsterdamisthecapitaloftheNetherland（荷蘭）.Withfewerthanonemillionpeople,AmsterdamisthelargestcityinNetherland.It?salsooneofthetopfinancial（經(jīng)濟(jì)）centersinEurope.Sevenoftheworld?s500largestcompanieslikePhilipshavetheirheadquarters（總部）there.Amsterdamisaverysafecity.Peoplecantakeawalkhomelateatnight.Leavingawalletorcomputerinacafemaynotbeabigproblemforthem.Theyaresuretofindthingsbackeasily.Manypeopleliketravelingthere.Asmanyas4.63milliontouristsgothereeveryyear.MostofthemarefromotherEuropeancountries.Thelargestgroupofnon-EuropeanvisitorscomesfromtheUnitedStates.Besides,itisfamousasthemostbicycle-friendlylargecityintheworld.Therearemanybikepathsandthereareabout1.2millionbicyclesinAmsterdam,morethanthenumberofpeopleinthecity.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。21.Amsterdamisoneofthetopfinancialcentersin______.A.Netherland B.Europe C.Asia D.Africa22.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“tourists”inChinese?A.志愿者 B.旅游者 C.參賽者 D.勝利者23.Thenon-EuropeanvisitorstoAmsterdammainlycomefrom______.A.theUSA B.Japan C.China D.Australia24.Amsterdamhasabout______bicyclesinthecity.A.1,000,000 B.4,630,000 C.1,200,000 D.12,000,00025.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PhilipshasitsfactoriesinAmsterdam.

B.IfyouloseawalletinAmsterdam,youwillnotfinditagain.

C.Amsterdamwelcomesmanytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.

D.ThenumberofpeopleinAmsterdamisabout4.63million.[B]Manypeopleespeciallyyoungpeopledonotfeelconfidentaboutthemselves.Butwecandosomethingtohelppeoplebuildconfidence.

Writedownyourgoodqualities(品質(zhì)).Thosecanbegoodqualitiesinfriendships,talents,andespeciallyyourpersonality(個(gè)性)suchasbeingbrave,honestorwarm-hearted.

Thinkbackonyourgoodabilities(能力).Forexample,youareabletosingorbegoodatdealingwithproblems.Ofcourse,nooneisperfect.Youhaveshortcomings(缺點(diǎn)),too.Butdon'tthinktoomuchofthem.Manypeopleloseconfidencebecausetheythinktheyhavetoomanyshortcomings.

Tobemoreconfident,youneedsuccesstosupportyou.Takingchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))isagoodway.Remembertostartfromsmallthingslikeplayingtheguitarorcookingameal.Succeedinginchallengingcanhelpyouandothersknowyourvalue(價(jià)值).Evenifyoucan'tmakeitatonce,treatthechallengeasalearningexperience.

Successwillbeonthewayifyounevergiveup.26.Thepassagegives________advicetobuildconfidence.A.two B.three C.four D.five27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTyourpersonality?A.Bebrave. B.Behonest.

C.Bewarm-hearted. D.Beabletosing.28.Manypeopleloseconfidencebecause________.A.theythinktheyhavenoability

B.theythinktheyhavetoomanyshortcomings

C.theythinktheyhavelittlechance

D.theythinktheyareunlucky29.Tobuildconfidence,thewriterthinksyoushould________.A.thinkbackonbadthings

B.neverthinkofyourshortcomings

C.nevertrysomethingnew

D.startwithsmallchallenges30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBeSuccessful B.HowtoFindGoodQualities

C.HowtoBuildConfidence D.HowtoLetOthersLikeYou[C]Trip1FourDaysInTheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorclimbing.It?salsoaprotectionarea(保護(hù)區(qū))forwildanimals.Time:July11-July14

Adult:$110

Child:$55Trip2ThreeDaysInTheCountry(鄉(xiāng)村)Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbirdlovers.Time:July20-July22

Adult:$50

Child:$25Trip3FiveDaysByTheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshinefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboats,too.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:July13-July17

Adult:$80

Child:$40根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.缺32.SamwenttoHunterValleywithhiswifeandfive-year-oldson.Heshouldpay________.A.$25 B.$50 C.$100 D.$12533.David?sholidayisfromJuly16toJuly18,hecan________.A.climbthemountains B.gotothebeautifulgardens

C.gofishinginthecountry D.swiminthesea34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)inthethreetrips?A. B. C. D.35.Wecanseethesepassagesina________.A.storybook B.newspaper C.picturebook D.comicbook[D]Noteveryonecanalwaysfeelhappy.Whenyoudon?tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter.

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PayAttentiontoYourTrueFeelings.Youcan?ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon?tknowyourrealfeelings.

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WhyTalkAboutYourFeelings?Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant.

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Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Itdoesn?tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgoawayatonce,butatleastheorsheknowsyourtroubleandcanhelpyou.HowtoTalkAboutYourFeelings?Whenyouknowwhoyoucantalkwith,you?llneedtohaveatimeandaplacetotalk.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat?sinyourmind?

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Ifthepersondoesn?tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,trytoexplain(解釋)itinadifferentwayorgiveanexampleofyourworries.Youdon?thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.

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Ifyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststeptowardgettingit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。A．Sometimesyouneedhelp.B．Writeitdownonapieceofpaperinstead.C．Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhave.D．Italsohelpsyougetclosertoothers.E．Ifyoukeepyourfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!36._______37.______38._______39._______40._______三、完形填空Asaforeigner,it?shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy

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inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwent

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fourbigsuitcases(行李箱)

fortravel.

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Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop.He

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meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot

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,Ithankedhimandrushedtoa

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nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou?veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesby

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,youmayunderstandmy

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.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildly

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thefloor.ThenIgota

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ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminutes

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,he

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inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving

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alongtheroadtomyhome.I

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himsomemoney,buthe

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.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,“Feelgood...helpyou.”Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.41.

A.friend B.teacher C.invention D.experience42.

A.tobuy B.buy C.buys D.buying43.

A.If B.As C.Although D.Because44.

A.found B.bought C.made D.offered45.

A.harder B.lighter C.thicker D.faster46.

A.store B.hall C.lab D.school47.

A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours48.

A.language B.sentence C.situation D.advantage49.

A.in B.of C.on D.across50.

A.wing B.coin C.scarf D.touch51.

A.late B.lately C.later D.early52.

A.laydown B.droveup C.fellbehind D.wentaway53.

A.happily B.lazily C.bravely D.poorly54.

A.offer B.offered C.offering D.offers55.

A.missed B.nodded C.refused D.failed四．語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。angrywellalsorelaxsongthinkcleanwhenfingermedicine

Iamadoctor.Peopleoftencometoseemebecausetheyhavecoldsorcoughs.People

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cometoseemebecausetheyaresadornervous.Sometimes

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helps.Sometimestalkinghelps.Butmanydoctors

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thatmusiccanhelppeoplefeelbetter.Iaskedafewofmypatients(病人)

howmusichelpsthem.“SometimesIwas

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whenIwasachild.Myfamilysaid,‘Playyourfeelingsonthepiano!?SometimesIplayaloud

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onthepiano.SoonIfeelcalm(平靜的).Icanlaughandcrythroughmy

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onthepiano.It?snaturalforme.It?slikebreathing(呼吸).”“Listeningtomusichelpsmefeel

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.IliketolistenmusicanddancewhenI

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myhouse.”“Iplaytheviolin.Ilikeplayingatnight

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itisquiet.AfterplayingIamtiredandIamhappy.Ialwayssleep

(

65)

afterplayingmyviolin.”

Areyouamusician?Good!Keepplaying.Ifyouarenotamusician,listentomusicandsingordance.It?sgoodmedicine.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞。Charlie?slifedreamwastobecomeasoldier,buthewouldneverbeabletobecause

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hisleg?scondition—hecouldn?tstandonhisrightleg.Hewasverysadaboutit.Oneday,Harris,anarmyofficer,heardthestory.Aftertalking

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Charlie?sparents,Harrisplannedtogivethepoorboyabigsurprise.Amonthlater,HarrisappearedinCharlie?sclassroom.Infrontofhisclassmates,Harrisaskedtheboy,“Wouldyoumindtaking

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ridewithme?”HarristookCharlietotheArmyReserveCenter,wherehereallydreamedtogo.HarrissaidtoCharlie,“Todayyouwillbecomea

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ofourteam.”Charliewastooexcitedtosayaword.Charlie?sparentsweresothankful.Harrissaidthatitwassimplypartofhisjob,“WhenI

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thearmy,Imadeapromisetoprotectthepeople,whichalsomeansprotectingthedreamsofachild.”?五.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景，在下面空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。Mother:Youlookabitworried,Tony.

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?Tony:Iseemtobegettingheavythesedays.Mother:That?saproblem.CanIofferyousomeadvice?Tony:

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.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Mother:Ononehand,youshouldstopeatingtoomuch.Ontheotherhand,

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.Tony:Someofmyfriendstoldmethat,butI?mtoobusytodoexercise.Mother:Thenwhynotjoinaclubontheweekend?Tony:

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.Mother:Youcanjointheswimmingclub.Youwanttolearntoswim,don?tyou?Tony:That?sagoodidea.Thankyou,Mom.Mother:

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.Ihopeitwillhelp.書面表達(dá)目前，共享單車（publicbicycles）變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的表格內(nèi)容，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。優(yōu)點(diǎn)(1)使我們的生活更容易；(2)有助于環(huán)保；(3)費(fèi)用低；(4)停放方便。缺點(diǎn)(1)人為破壞；(2)亂停亂放。參考答案一、聽力1-5：CACBA6-10：BCACB11-15：ACBBA16-20：ECABD二、閱讀理解

21-25：BBACC26-30：BDBDC31-35：CDCCB36-40：DCEBA三、完形填空41-45：DABDB46