2023-2024學年初中英語人教部編版八年級上冊unit2 單元測試 02

Unit2單元檢測卷一、單項選擇（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）1.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?—Iamsorry.Iambusywriting______e-mailon______Internet.A.an;a B.a;an C.a;/ D.an;the2.—Howmanyhoursdoyouplaycomputergameseveryweek?—______.Mymotherdoesn'tallowmetodothatatall.A.Both B.Either C.All D.None3.Herlifewasso______thatshecouldn'tmakethetimeforhobbies.A.full B.free C.relaxed D.quiet4.The______boycan'tfindhisfather.A.sixyearsold B.six-year-old C.six-year-olds D.six-years-old5.Icould______hearwhatyousaidjustnow.CouldyoupleasesayItagain?A.sometimes B.always C.hardly D.often6.______Bobisathome,butI’mnotsure.A.Maybe B.Maybe C.May D.Can7—______doIneedtofeedthepetdog?—Twiceaday.A.Howlong B.Hoowmuch C.Howsoon D.Howoften8.Themoonlightisshining（照耀）in______thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.A.over B.across C.through D.past9.______Lindaisonlyfiveyearsold,______shecanlookafterherself.A.Although;but B.Although;/ C.Although;so D.But;/10.Clairewantstokeep______,butsheisalwaysinbad______.A.health;healthy B.healthy;health C.health;health D.healthy;healthy11.—What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.—______toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.A.pickedup B.wokeup C.stayedup D.putup12.Smoking______yourhealth.A.isgoodfor B.isbadfor C.Isgoodto D.isbadto13.It'sgoodforyou______healthyfoodand______moreexercise.A.eat;taking B.eating;take C.toeat;take D.eat;take14.Thirtypercentofthestudentsintheclass______watchinggameshows.Theythinkthey’reinteresting.A.likes B.like C.dislikes D.dislike15.—What'syourfavoriteexercise？—______.A.I'mveryhealthy B.IliketoplaybasketballC.Ilikeeatingfruit D.Iexerciseeveryday二、完形填空（10小題,每小題1分,共10分）I'mLiMing,astudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.We16asurvey（調查）aboutstudents'freetimeactivitiesinourschoollastweek.SoIcantellyouthe17ofthesurvey.Moststudentsexercisethree18fourtimesaweek.Somestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek.Somestudentsarevery19andexerciseeveryday.Asforhomework,mostof20dohomeworkeveryday.Somestudentsdohomeworkthreeorfourtimesaweek.21studentsdohomeworkonceortwiceaweek.TheresultsforwatchingTVare22.SomestudentswatchTVonceortwiceaweek;somestudentswatchTVthreeorfourtimesaweek,23moststudentswatchTVeveryday.Moststudentssurfthe24onceortwiceaweek,butI25dothatathome,becauseIdon’thaveacomputer.16.A.make B.made C.makes D.making17.A.results B.numbers C.students D.times18.A.of B.and C.or D.about19.A.beautiful B.hard C.care D.active20.A.you B.us C.them D.it21.A.Most B.No C.All D.Three22.A.good B.exciting C.interesting D.boring23.A.so B.because C.or D.but24.A.TV B.Internet C.sea D.skateboard25.A.usually B.sometimes C.often D.hardlyever三、閱讀理解（20小題,每小題2分,共40分）AWeallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy.Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Twentyminuteseachtimeisenough.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacestoexercise.Theyarecalled"fitnesscenters".Theseplaceshavealotofequipment.Atfitnesscenters,peoplecandomanykindsofexercising.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?Howoftendoyouexercise?26.Weshouldexercise______accordingtothepassage.A.everydayB.20minutesaweekC.twiceaweekD.onceawee27.Atfitnesscenters,______.A.youcanbuyexpensiveequipmentB.peoplecandomanykindsofexercisingC.thereislittleequipmentD.therearefewpeople28.WhichofthefollowingkindsofexercisingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.DancingB.SwimmingC.PlayingsportsD.Running29.WhichofthefollowingsentencesaboutexercisingisTRUE?A.ExercisingisexpensiveB.ExercisingisgoodforyourheartC.OnlydoctorsexerciseD.Exercisingisboring.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ExerciseequipmentisexpensiveB.PlayingsportsisagoodwaytoexerciseC.EverypersonshouldexerciseD.TherearemanywaystoexerciseBHi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobeahealthykid?Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobably（很可能）getmorenutrients（營養(yǎng)物質）yourbodyneeds.Second,drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,coldwateristheNo.Ichoice.Milkisagreatdrinkatcangiveyoumorecalcium（i）yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones（骨頭）.Third,listentoyourbody.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortableandfat.Fourth,limit（限制）screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,DVDsandvideos,orusingcomputers.Itgoodtotakemoreexercise,suchasplayingbasketball,goingbikingandswimming.Youcan'twatchTVformorethantwohoursaday.Fifth,beactive.Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofindoutwhichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followtheserulesandyoucanbeahealthykid.31.Youshouldeatdifferentfoodsespecially______.A.meatB.junkfoodC.hamburgersD.fruitandvegetables32.Whichkindofdrinkcangiveyoumorecalcium?A.MilkB.JuiceC.ColdwaterD.Cola33.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldfollow______rulesyouwanttobehealthy.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoushouldtrytoliveinanactivewayinyourlifeB.YoucaneatyourfavoritefoodasmuchaspossibleC.Whenyou'reeating,youdon'thavetonoticehowyourbodyfeelsD.Don'tlimitscreentime35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtobeactiveB.HowtomakeyourselfimportantC.HowtomakeyourparentshealthyD.HowtobeahealthykidCThenewschoolyearalwaysbringsnewfriends,newteachersandalsosomenewgerms（細菌）.Followthesetipsandkeephealthy.◆Washyourhandsafteryousneeze（打噴嚏）.◆Don'tshare（共享）bottlesofdrinks.◆Don'tshareyourhairbrushorhat.◆Sleepforatleasteighthourseverynight.◆Stayathomeifyoufeelsickorhaveafever.◆Eatalotoffruitandvegetables.◆Getsomefresh（新鮮的）airandexerciseeveryday.◆Don'ttouch（摸）youreyes,noseormouth.Youcancarrygermstothem.36.ThenewschoolyearbringsthefollowingthingsEXCEPT（除了）A.newfriendsB.newteachersC.newhatsD.newgerms37.Wecanshare______withothers.A.ourbottlesofdrinksB.ourhatsC.ourhairbrushesD.ourhatsour38.Weshouldhave______hours’sleepeverynighttokeephealthy.A.atleastfiveB.atleasteightC.lessthaneightD.overtwelve39.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?A.Weshouldeatlotsoffruitandvegetable.B.WeshouldsharebottlesofdrinksC.WeshouldstayathomeoftenD.Weshouldeatmoreice-cream40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Washyourhandsafteryousneeze.B.Don'tgotopublic（公共的）placeswhenyou'reillC.Gooutofyourroomandgetsomefreshaireveryday.D.Don'ttouchyoureyes,noseormouth,becausethey'redirtyDHi.IamKristie.Iwasn'tfit,soImadeadecisiontogetsomeexercise.Butthatwasn'ttheonlyreasonwhyIdecidedtodoit.41.__________Ithelpsinlearningandmemorizing（記憶）things.42.__________First,Itriedsoccer.Icouldn’trunforverylong.Onthefirstday,Iwasabletorunforthefirsttenminutes,butthenIwassotiredthatIcouldn'tevenkicktheball!Then,Itriedvolleyball.43.__________IwasabletorunforthefirsttwentyminutesandIwasn'ttheslowestrunnerintheteam!Afterafewweeks,Icouldrunfasterandlonger.Iwasdoingbetterandfeelingbetter.44.__________MaybeI'mnotateamsportpersonafterall!Finally,Itriedkungfu,It'sagreatsportthatexercisesthebodyandthemind.Ilearnedtofollowinstructionscarefully.Thisistherightsportforme!45.__________Ifeelsoconfident（自信的）thatIevenshowedsomemovestotheclasslastweek!根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內容完整,并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上A.ButIcouldn’tdecideonasport.B.ThingswerealittlebetterthistimeC.ThenIfoundvolleyballtooboring.D.PlayingsportshelpsmedobetteratschoolE.IpracticetwiceaweekandInevermissaclass四、詞語運用（10小題,每小題2分,共20分）閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整.請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上,每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次.方框中有兩個詞是多余的relaxswimwellloverunplayhealthexcitingtirealmostfastgoodTherearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Everyone46.__________sportsverymuch.Myfatherenjoysplayingfootball.Hethinksitisdangerous,butitismore47.__________thanrunning.DavidBeckhamishisfavoritefootballplayerbecausemyfatherthinksheplaysfootball48.__________thananyoneelse.Mymotherlikes49.__________inthemorningIt's50.__________,butit'scheap.Mysisterenjoys51.__________alot,becauseitisveryinterestingandpopular.Sheis52.__________atit.HerfavoriteplayerisSunYangbecauseheswimsso53.__________.Ilikeplayingtabletennis,becauseIthinkitissafeand54.__________.Sportsmakeus55.__________andhappy,soweoftendosomesports.五、補全對話（5小題,每小題2分,共10分）根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整.A:56.__________?B:Iusuallyexerciseonweekends.A:57.__________?B:No,mysisterdoesn’tlikeexercising.Shelikesshopping.A:58.__________.MaybesheandIcangoshoppingtogether.B:Shewillgoshoppingthisafternoon.59.__________?A:Sure,I’dloveto.60.__________?B:Youcanmeetat2p.m.outsidetheschoolgate.六、書面表達（25分）Mary是育才中學一名十五歲的學生.她擁有健康的習慣：她喜歡吃蔬菜和水果,她每天都鍛煉身體,一周上兩次網,一個月看一次電影,她在家里經常幫忙做家務,她從不熬夜,她每天晚上睡約九個小時.但是她也有一些壞習慣：她喜歡吃漢堡包,每周吃四到六次,她通常每天看一個多小時的電視,而且她從不去看牙醫(yī).請根據以上內容,寫一篇80詞左右的短文.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________