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高二英語期末復(fù)習(xí)試卷1
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡
皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡
上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每
段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingtheway.
B.Givingdirections.
C.Correctingamistake.
2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?
3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?
A.Makeaphonecall.B.Handletheproblem.C.Havearest.
4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?
A.Theeveningtour.B.Thehalf-daytour.C.Thefull-daytour.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atacanteen.B.Ataclinic.C.Atabank.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答
時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?
A.Entertaining.B.Discouraging.C.Boring.
7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?
A.Watchagame.B.Playtennis.C.Gotothecinema.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?
A.Goonadiet.B.Domoreexercise.C.Getenoughsleep.
9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'sbreakfast?
A.Eggs.B.Sausages.C.Porridge.
10.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.B.Aphysician.C.Achef.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?
A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Anxious.
12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?
A.TocomfortNancy.B.Toexpresshisregret.C.Toshowhispride.
13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?
A.Takeaschooltest.B.Haveacheck-up.C.Goinforacompetition.
14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?
A.Rewriteherlines.B.Drivehertothetheatre.C.Helpherwiththepractice.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
15.WhatwasProf.Stone'sgrandfatherafraidof?
A.Leavinghishome.
B.Partingfromhisson.
C.Takingearlyretirement.
16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?
A.Lackofmoralsupport.B.Lossofself-worth.C.Changeoflivinghabits.
17.WhatwillProf.Stonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?
A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.
B.Healthcareavailabletothem.
C.Contributionstheycanmake.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherwanthertobe?
A.Aconfidentperson.B.Awarm-heartedperson.C.Ahumorousperson.
19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?
A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.
B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.
C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Importanceofhomeschooling.
B.Mother-daughterrelationship.
C.Arolemodelinherfamily.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Retiringtoaforeignlandoffersachancetoseemoreoftheworldandinmostcases,alowercostofliving.To
determinewhichcountriesarethebestforretirees,InternationalLivingrecommendsthefollowingaftermeasuring
avarietyoffactors.
Portugal
TheeasiestwaytoretireinPortugalistoapplyforaresidencestatusinthecountry.Ithelpstolearn
Portugueseasitwillcertainlyincreaseyourconvenienceandhelpyouunderstandtheculture.Forhealthcare,the
PortugalNationalHealthServiceprovideshealthcaretoallPortuguesecitizensandresidentsresidinginPortugal.
Althoughthisserviceisgenerallyfree,incertaincasessomefeesmaybeapplied.ThePortuguesecuisineisknown
foritsfreshseafood.Portugalisoneoftheworld'sbestgolfdestinations.
Mexico
RetireesinMexicoenjoyagreatclimate,greatfood,arichculture,andfriendlypeople.Goodhealthcareis
widelyavailable.Mexicohasexcellentdoctors,dentists,hospitalsandothermedicalspecialists.Therearearange
ofinsuranceservicesavailableforyoutobuytosafeguardyouandyourdependentsfromthecostofprivate
medicalbills,includingmedicalevacuationservices.
Panama
ManyretireeswhomovetoPanamapreferthecalmbreezesofthecountrysideoverthehustleandbustleofa
bigmetropolitan.HealthcareinPanamaisperhapsthemostpleasantsurpriseformostnewcomers.Thecountry's
majorfacilitiesareinexpensiveandmodern.SomeofthebestplacesforretireesinPanamaincludeCoronado,
ValledeAntonandDavid.
CostaRica
CostaRicaisadreamholidaydestinationformanyandoffersgorgeousoceanviews,incrediblebiodiversity,
plusyear-roundwarmandtemperateweather.Thesmallcountryoffersuniversalhealthcaretocitizensand
pennanentresidents,andthequalityofcarematchesmuchlargercountries.CostaRica'smostcitiesandtownshost
weeklyferias—orfarmer^markets-whereexoticfruits,vegetables,herbs,andfishcanbefoundandpurchased
atbargainprices.
21.Wherewillyougoifyourfavoritesportisgolf?
A.Portugal.
B.Panama.
C.CostaRica.
D.Mexico.
【解析】根據(jù)Portugal:Portugalisoneoftheworld'sbestgolfdestinations.可知選A。
22.Whatdothefourcountrieshaveincommon?
A.Freshseafood.
B.Goodhealthcare.
C.Richculture.
D.Coolweather.
【解析】每一部分中都提到/healthcare,可知選B“
23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toattracttouriststovisit.
B.Tocompareholidaydestinations.
C.Toadvertisediversefood.
D.Tointroduceplacestoretire.
【解析】根據(jù)第一段可知選D。
B
Areyoustrugglingtofindbreadflourandfreshyeastatthemoment?Ifso,you'renotalone.Withmillionsof
peopleacrosstheglobestuckathomeduetothecoronavirusoutbreak,manypeoplearechoosingtomaketheir
ownbread,ratherthanriskinggoingtothelocalstorestobuytheirweeklyfix.
Butwhatifyeastandbreadflourseemaspreciousandrareasgolddust?Thefirstoptiontoconsider,ifyou
havesomebreadflourbutonlyasmallamountofyeast,isaslow-riseloaf.Thisneedslessthanquarterofa
teaspoonofinstantdriedyeasttomakeastunningoffering.
BakerKenForkishprovideshisrecipeinhis2012book“Flour,Water,Salt,Yeast,“thatusesamixtureofflour,
warmwaterandsomedriedyeasttomakeyourownbread,whichisboundtoimpressyourfamily.However,it's
worthnotingthatForkish'srecipeusesall-purposeflour,ratherthanbreadflour,meaningthatyoumightbeableto
getsuppliesonline.
Ifyoursearchforbothbreadandall-purposeflourprovesafailurebutyouhaveyeastathand,ChrisYoung,a
bakerwhoenjoysareputationacrosstheUnitedKingdom-haspostedarecipeonlinewhichusesplainflour
containinglessproteinthanbreadflour,butacombinationofmorewaterandalongerrisingtimemightbeusedto
makesthemostofitfbrgreatresults,saysYoung,adding:"Evenifyourfirstloavesaren'tpretty,they'llstilltaste
deliciousandyou'llgetbetterexperience.^^
Finally,ifyou'reoutofbothinstantdryyeastandall-purposeflour,FrenchbakerRichardBertinethassome
handytipsaboutsourdough-onlymadeofflourandwater.Itisamethodwhichusesnaturalfermentingtomakea
starter.Itiseasytooperateandjustmixequalquantitiesofflourandwarmwaterinacontainer,storeinawarm
placeandrepeattheprocesseverydayforaroundfivedays.However,theprocessisthemosttime-consuming
amongthemethods.
Allthreebakersencouragepeopletocontinuesupportingandorderingfromtheirlocalbakeriesduringthe
pandemic.Butinthemeantime,Bertinetsays,“Ifyou'vegotsomeflour—youcandosomethingwithit."For
specifics,pleaseclickheretovisitourpage.
【文章大意】本文是說明文。由于冠狀病毒的爆發(fā),全球有成千上萬的人呆在家里,許多人選擇自己做
面包,而不用冒險(xiǎn)去當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰曩I面包。
24.Whydomostpeopledecidetomaketheirownbreadathome?
A.Thevirusoutbreakputspeopleatriskiftheygotothebakeries.
B.Bread-makinghasbecomeafashionduringthepandemic.
C.Sometipsaboutbread-makinghavebeensharedinthetext.
D.Peoplearestronglyadvisedtomaketheirownbread.
【解析】Ao推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的Withmillionsofpeopleacrosstheglobestuckathomedueto
thecoronavirusoutbreak,manypeoplearechoosingtomaketheirownbread,ratherthanriskinggoingtothelocal
storestobuytheirweeklyfix.可知,由于冠狀病毒的爆發(fā),全球成千上萬的人被困在家里,許多人選擇自己
做面包,而不用冒著風(fēng)險(xiǎn)去當(dāng)?shù)厣痰曩徺I。
25.WhatcanweknowaboutKenForkish'smethodofbread-making?
A.Itismorepopularwithfamilymembersthanothermethods.
B.BreadflourisusedinForkish'sreciperatherthanall-purposeflour.
C.Forkish'srecipehastheadvantagesofgettingsuppliesonline.
D.Itisabetterchoicethanthefirstoptionusingbreadflour.
【解析】Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的However,it'sworlhnotingthatForkish'srecipeusesall-purposeflour,
ratherthanbreadflour,meaningthatyoumightbeabletogetsuppliesonlineoringrocerystores.可知,值得注意
的是,F(xiàn)orkish的食譜使用的是通用面粉,而不是面包粉,這意味著您可以在網(wǎng)上或在雜貨店中購買耗材。
這是該種辦法的優(yōu)勢(shì)。
26.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutChrisYoung5smethodiscorrect?
A.Theproteincontentinplainflourusedishigherthanthatinbreadflour.
B.Itisthemosthighlyappreciatedbread-makingmethodinUK.
C.AccordingtoChrisYoung,Breadmadeofplainflourisnotgood-looking.
D.Ittakesshortertimeforpeopletomakebreadcomparedwithsourdough.
【解析】Do推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的Itiseasytooperateandjustmixequalquantitiesofflourand
warmwaterinacontainer,storeinawarmplaceandrepeattheprocesseverydayforaroundfivedays.However,
theprocessisthemosttime-consumingamongthemethods.可知,它易于操作,只需將等量的面粉和溫水混合
在一個(gè)容器中,然后存放在溫暖的地方,每天重復(fù)此過程,大約5天即可。但是,該過程是這些方法中最
耗時(shí)的。
27.WhatistheBertinet'sattitudetowardshomebread-making?
A.Skeptical.B.supportive.C.Thrilled.D.Ambiguous.
【解析】Bo推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Bertinetsays,“Ifyou'vegotsomeflour一youcandosomethingwith
il.可知,Bertinel對(duì)于在家制作面包持支持態(tài)度。
C
Igotupwithoutmuchenthusiasm,rolledoutofbedandsattherenotwantingtobelieveIhadtogotowork
again.Whatcametomindwasthatthismustjustbeabaddream;adreamthatneverseemedtoendwiththesame
oldbeingdoneoverandoveragain.Ipickedmyselfuptoastandingpositionandglancedslowlyaroundback
towardsmycomfortableandwarmbedandhadtousetheverylastounceofstrengthnottoheadbackintoitshug.
Whatastruggleitwastogetmyshower,getdressedandheadoutofthedoor.Itwassomethinglikeputting
yourfingerinadoorandslammingitonitbecausewhenitwasover,youwereleftwithgreatpain.
OffIwenttoworkarrivingjustintime.Then,tomakemattersworse,mybosssaidtherewasarushjobtodo
rightnow.Wow!Howexciting!
IknewthatanybodycoulddothisjobandthatsomebodyelsewouldhavetodoitifIwaitedandmessed
aroundlongenough.But,nobodyelsesteppeduptothejobandthisleftmewithasinkingfeeling.Sincenobody
didit,“somebody"hadtobeme.
That'stheproblemwithlifeisn'tit?Manypeopleuseupalifetimetryingtofindsomebodyelsetodoallthe
hardworktochangeorimprovetheirlife.Thereisalotofdiscomfortwithactuallytakingchargeofyourveryown
lifewhileitismucheasiertoletothersdoitandthencomplainthatitisnotthelifethatsatisfiesyou.Thereal
problem,however,isthatittakesalotofefforttofindsomebodywhowilldoanythingforyou.Yourlifewon't
changeunlessyouarewillingtograbholdofyourlifeandacceptthatnobodyelsewillevercreatethelifeyou
want.
So,stoplookingaroundforanybodytodosomethingforyou;instead,getyourownbodygoingandgetit
donenow.
【文章大意】本文是夾敘夾議文。文章講述了作者不情愿去上班但又不得不去的經(jīng)過。作者最后得到的啟
示是只有靠自己才能創(chuàng)造出想要的生活。
28.Whywastheauthorunwillingtogotowork?
A.Repeatingwhathehasdoneeverydayisboring.
B.Hedidn'tbelieveitwasaworkdayatall.
C.Thecomfortableandwarmbedwastooattractive.
D.Hewastooweaktogetuppreparingforhiswork.
【解析】Ao推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的Whatcametomindwasthatthismustjustbeabaddream;adream
thatneverseemedtoendwiththesameoldbeingdoneoverandoveragain.可知,作者想到這一定是個(gè)噩夢(mèng),
一個(gè)似乎永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)結(jié)束的夢(mèng),每天都在重復(fù)做著同樣的事情。這是很枯燥無味的。
29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?
A.Itwasjoyfulforhimtogetajobtodoonarrivingatthecompany.
B.Thebosstreatedhimquitewelltogivehimajobtodoratherthanothers.
C.Hejustexpressedhisupsetfeelingsinhismindbysayingthat.
D.Hewasexcitedaboutshowingupinhiscompanyintime.
【解析】Co句意猜測題。作者不愿意去上班,來到公司后老板又交代有緊急的任務(wù)要去做,這會(huì)讓他更不
開心。因此作者這樣說是從反面表達(dá)內(nèi)心的不滿。
30.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenknowingthatnobodydidtheurgentjob?
A.Angry.B.Depressed.C.Indifferent.D.Worried.
【解析】Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中But,nobodyelsesteppeduptothejobandthisleftmewithasinking
feeling.可知,但是,沒有其他人去做這個(gè)緊急的工作,這給作者心中一沉。因此作者的感覺是很壓抑的。
31.Whatreflectioncanwegetfromthistext?
A.Trytoaccepteverythinginourlife,eventhoughitisnotsatisfying
B.Wecanbethosewhoworktoavoidwhatwedon'twant.
C.Ifwedonotenjoywhatwedo,wecangetotherstoworkforus.
D.Weneedtoworktowardwhatwewantandenjoywhatwe'vegot.
【解析】D。主旨大意題。由最后兩段可知,其他人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)創(chuàng)造出你想要的生活。你要親自動(dòng)手立即完成
自己的工作,不要推脫延誤,掌控自己的生活并常懷感恩之心。
D
TheUnitedStatespopulationhasslowedtoitslowestratesincethe1930s,theCensusBureausaidMonday.
Everytenyears,theCensusBureaucountsthecountry'speople.NowthetotalU.S.populationis7.4percentmore
thantenyearsago,butthesecondslowestincreaseever.Expertssaytheslowrateisduetoanolderpopulation,less
immigrationandtheeffectsoftheGreatRecession.The2008economiccrisisledmanyyoungadultstowaittoget
marriedandhavefamilies,whichslowedthebirthrate.
Demographersdonotthinkpopulationgrowthwillpickupsoon,andsomebelievegrowthmayslowdown
evenmore.Americansaregettingolder--themedianageintheU.S.is38,uponeyearfrom37in2010.
Immigrationhadbeendecreasing,andthepandemicmostlyendedit.
Aslowingpopulationgrowthmaycreateproblemsforthecountry'sfuture.JohnLettieriisthepresidentofthe
EconomicInnovationGroup.HesaidthattheU.S.nowhasmoreAmericansaged80orolderthan2oryounger.
“ThebigdemographicadvantagetheU.S.onceenjoyedoverotherrichnationshasdisappeared,hewroteina
tweet.
Thecensusisalsopoliticallyimportantbecausethenumberofcongressionalseatsineachstateisdecidedby
itspopulation.The2020censusdatashowsthatAmericansarecontinuingtomovetoRepublican-runstatesinthe
southandwest.Fornow,thatgivesRepublicansachancetowinmanyseatsintheU.S.Houseandpossiblywin
backcontrol.
Inthelongterm,however,migrationmaynotbegoodnewsforRepublicans.Manyofthefastestgrowing
statesinthesouthandwestarebringinginyoungerpeopleandminorities,groupsthatusuallyvoteDemocratic.
WilliamFultonisthedirectoroftheKinderInstituteforUrbanResearchatRiceUniversityinHouston.Hesaid
TexasisbecomingthenewCalifornia,alargestatethatisaddingalotofpeople.Californiastillhas10million
morepeoplethanTexas,butmanyaremoving.ThecostoflivinginCaliforniacanbeveryhigh,andpeopleare
leavingforotherwesternstates.ThatmigrationhelpedmakeColoradoandNevadaDemocratic."That'sthe
Californiaexodus,Freysaid."Californiansaretakingtheirvotesandmovingtootherplaces.9,
32.TheslowergrowthofAmerica'spopulationdoesn'tliein.
A.anageingpopulation.
B.lessimmigration.
C.theeffectsoftheGreatRecession.
D.youngadults'unwillingnesstogetmarried.
【解析】根據(jù)第一段The2008economiccrisisledmanyyoungadultstowaittogetmarriedandhave
families,whichslowedthebirthrate.可知選Do
33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Peoplemigratefromonestatetoanotherforpoliticalreason.
B.Californiansaremovingtootherplacesforhighhousingprices.
C.ThepopulationadvantageoftheUSoverothercountriesdoesn'texistanymore.
D.TheaverageageofAmericansisbecomingsmallerthanthatin2010.
【解析】根據(jù)第三段ThebigdemographicadvantagetheU.S.onceenjoyedoverotherrichnations
hasdisappeared可知選C。
34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheslowergrowthofpopulationinAmerica?
A.Objective.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Optimistic.
【解析】作者提供的是事實(shí)信息,故選A。
35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Republicansmayhavedifficultyingettingvotes.
B.California'spopulationkeepsbecomingsmaller.
C.YoungpeopletendtovoteDemocratic.
D.Texaswillhavethelargestpopulationfinally.
【解析】根據(jù)最后一段Inthelongterm,however,migrationmaynotbegoodnewsforRepublicans.Manyof
thefastestgrowingstatesinthesouthandwestarebringinginyoungerpeopleandminorities,groupsthatusually
voteDemocratic.可知I選Ac
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Timeisprecious,asitsays,timeismoney.Nomatterwhatthingswehavetodo,weneedit.Withoutit,we
willloseeverything.36
Wecanfindpeoplecommittedtoworkingandstudyingallthedayaroundus.Theyhaveanacutesenseofthe
shortnessoftheirtime.37Wesometimessaytheyarefoolishandlaughatthem.Wealsotreatthemas
monsters,andlookdownuponthem.Wealwaysthinkthatwehavealotoftimetodoourwork,thereisnoneedto
workandstudylikethem.However,dowethinkaboutourtimereally?Howmuchtimedowehaveinall?
Throughoutourlife,weneedabouthalfofthetimetosleep,onefifthofthetimetoplay,andspendsometime
tobringupourchildren,andafterweretirefromourwork,wedon'thavemuchenergytodosomeimportantthings.
38Thetimeisshort,andalsoislimited,ifwedon'ttreasureithighly,wewillnotfinishourworkandletour
dreamcometrue.Wewillbeafailure,becauseoftheelapseoftime.
So,don'tlaughatthepeoplewhoarebusyworkingandstudyinganymore,theyaregoodpersonstreasuring
timehighly.Weshouldalsobuildthesenseofshortnessoftime.Wemustn'twasteanyminuteorsecondanymore.
Wealsocan'tputofftheworkoftodaytotomorrow.39
Consequently,ifwewanttosucceed,wemustmakethebestuseoftime,catchupwiththepaceoftime,or
else,wewillfacealifeoffailure.40
A.Ifso,weonlyhaveseveralyearstodoourworkandstudyreallyinall.
B.Sohowshouldyoumakethebestoftime?
C.Wewanteverysecondtocount.
D.Afterall,timeandtidewaitfornoman.
E.Itseemsasiftheyweretheslavestotheclock.
F.Planningiswhatyouneedmosttomakefulluseoftime.
G.However,notallofusknowhowtomakethebestuseoftime.
【解析】
36.G,表轉(zhuǎn)折,然而,并非所有人都知道如何最好地利用時(shí)間。
37.E,承接上文,好像他們是時(shí)鐘的奴隸。
38.A,承接上文,如果是這樣,我們真正工作和學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間總共只有幾年。
39.C,承接上文,我們希望每一秒都有意義。
40.D,承接上文,畢竟,時(shí)不我待。
第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空臼處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Likemanystrong,independentwomen,Iwascommittedtonotlosingmyselfinarelationship.Aftersome
digging,Irealizedthatmycommitmentto41wasmakingmefeelreallyalone—evenwhenIwas
42Inmymind,IwasterrifiedthatifIstartedto43onmyhusbandforanythingthatwouldmeanI
was44ButIstoppedusingtheexcusethatIdon'twanttolosemyselfasareason45Ihadtodoit
allonmyown.
Here'showyoucanstarttobringyourown46downandletamanintoyourlife:First,youcan47
thiswallandwhereitcamefrom.Ifyouwatchedoneofyourparents48himselforherselforfeltlikeone
parent49alotfortheother,youmaybesay,"Idon'tlikemyparents550becauseitfeltlikeoneor
bothweretrappedinsomeway.Youmayeven51it,butstillnoticedoneparenthasmore52over
theother.Didyoualways53"You'llhavetomakesurethat'sokaywithmomfirst.^^or“Wecan'tbuythat
becausedadwillget54"inyourhome?Therefore,doalittle55andidentifythewallfor
yourself,nomatterwhatkindofsituationyoubelongto.Thentrytoletaman56foryou,eveninsmall
ways-fromopeningdoorsforyoutolettinghimpayfordinner.Ofcourse,youknowyoucandothesethings
yourself-you,reastrongand57womanafterall.Butaskingfor58eveninsmallwayshelpsopen
youuptolettinghimin,whichgivesthatmanpurposeinyourlife.Aplacewherehefits,can59,andlove
youupthewayyouwanttobeloved.Sogiveita60
41.A.freedomB.happinessC.successD.marriage
42.A.singleB.marriedC.divorcedD.loved
43.A.reflectB.agreeC.relyD.decide
44.A.absentB.willingC.uselessD.dependent
45.A.ifB.whenC.whetherD.why
46.A.thoughtB.beliefC.wallD.mind
47.A.prepareB.identifyC.explainD.search
48.A.protectB.preventC.loseD.believe
49.A.sacrificedB.devotedC.believedD.remembered
50.A.relationshipB.wayC.communicationD.life
51.A.chooseB.refuseC.admireD.dislike
52.A.controlB.troubleC.influenceD.attention
53.A.meetB.hearC.agreeD.accept
54.A.madB.excitedC.lostD.addicted
55.A.judgingB.thinkingC.shoppingD.digging
56.A.lookB.careC.callD.apply
57.A.strongB.independentC.patientD.determined
58.A.sympathyB.supportC.troubleD.mercy
59.A.fightB.contributeC.understandD.improve
60.A.tryB.chanceC.meaningD.reward
【文章大意】這是一篇生活感悟類文章,依賴另一半不等于失去自我。
【解析】
41.A,對(duì)自由的追求。
42.B,即便是結(jié)婚了。
43.C,依靠丈夫。
44.D,有依賴性的。
45.D,某事的原因。
46.C,同詞復(fù)現(xiàn),心中的那堵墻。
47.B,確定和弄清楚墻是哪里來的,后面出現(xiàn)了這個(gè)詞。
48.C,失去自我。
49.A,為彼此做出犧牲,比喻付出過多。
50.A,父母之間的關(guān)系,即相處模式。
51.C,欣賞父母之間的關(guān)系,it即上文的relationship。
52.A,控制對(duì)方更多一點(diǎn)。
53.B,后面是聽到的內(nèi)容。
54.A,getmad:發(fā)瘋。
55.D,做點(diǎn)探索,同詞復(fù)現(xiàn),文章開始出現(xiàn)了。
56.B,carefor:照顧。
57.B,你是獨(dú)立自主的。
58.B,請(qǐng)求幫助和支持。
59.B,發(fā)揮作用。
60.A.嘗試一卜。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Insomniadoesn'tjustmean61(stay)uplatesometimes.Itincapacitatesyoubymakingyouunableto
deal62changes—ittookme2daystoshiftmyschedulearoundsothatIcouldhaveenoughtimelast
nighttopreparefordeepsleep.Butallittookwasatextmessagetosendmymentalstateinto63(anxious),
worry,depression,allatonce.I64(lie)inbedwideawakefor5hourstowardstheend.65(think)
abouthowproductiveIcouldhavebeen,ifIhadn'tspentallthistimelyingonthebed.Whenyoudon'tgetenough
sleep,youarenever66(full)presentinthemoment.Tirednessloomsoveryourwholepresence.
Productivenessdecreases.Youturnuplate,oryoumissmeetingsinthemorningbecausethat'sthetime67
youstarttofallasleep.Youfeelhopeless,worthless,andcancelonanything68makesyouanxious.People
aroundyougiveadviceonscentedcandles,andclassicalmusicanddon'tknowthatyou'vetriedevenalcoholin
desperation.Youthankthemfortheirgoodwill,whiletheywalkawaywonderingwhyyou9re69stubborn
totaketheiradvice.Butinsomniaisnotjustinsomnia.Itisoftenasymptomthatworsensthealready70
(disturb)situation.
【解析】
61.staying,meandoing:意味著。62.with,dealwith:應(yīng)對(duì),處理。63.anxiety,into后接名詞。64.lay,
一般過去時(shí)。65.thinking,現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。66.fully,副詞修飾形容詞。67.when,引導(dǎo)定語從句。68.
that,引導(dǎo)定語從句,anything是先行詞,不使用which。69.too,too...to...:太...而不能70.
disturbing,形容詞作定語,意為:令人困擾的。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言
錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Asweknow,keephealthyisimportanttous.Butwhatcanwedoinorderthatkeephealthy?First,weshould
getupearlier.Weneedeathealthyfood,drinkalotofwaterordomoreexercise.Foodcangiveusenergiesand
doingexercisecanmakeusstrong.Second,wehadbettertochangeclothesandwashhandsfrequently,keeptheair
freshlyandcleananddohousecleaningoftentostopgermsgetintoourbodies.Youshouldn'tkeeplong
fingernails.Atlast,wearesupposedtogotoseeadoctoratonceifwedon'tfeelgood.
【解析】
1.keep-keeping,動(dòng)名詞作主語。
2.that-to,inorderto+動(dòng)詞原形。
3.earlier—>early,此處不需要比較級(jí)。
4.need后加to,needtodo:需要做某事。
5.or—>and,此處為并列關(guān)系。
6.energies—>energ
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