人教新目標(biāo)版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)課件Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 第3課時(shí) Section A Grammar Focus-4c

SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!九年級(jí)上冊(cè)RJ初中英語(yǔ)1.Newword:tie2.Grammar:

①

Objectiveclauseswiththat,if/whether

②Exclamatorystatements3.Sentences:①IknowthattheWaterFestivalisfun.②Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.

③WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!④Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!LearninggoalsReadthefollowingsentencesandfindoutthecommonfeatures.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)that/if/whether賓語(yǔ)從句++GrammarFocus在復(fù)合句中，作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句常見關(guān)聯(lián)詞有that、if、whether等。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句時(shí)，用that引導(dǎo)，that無(wú)詞義，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，在口語(yǔ)和非正式文體中常常省略。AllthestudentsthinkthatMr.Zhangishumorous.·當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱（I，we），且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think、guess、believe、suppose等時(shí)，如果賓語(yǔ)從句要表達(dá)否定意思，則一般將否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來(lái)，即“否定前移”。Idon’tthinkthegirlcandotheworkalone.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)義相當(dāng)于一個(gè)一般疑問句時(shí)，常用if/whether引導(dǎo)，表示“是否”。if/whether在句中不充當(dāng)句子成分，但不能省略。Iwonderif/whetheryouwanttoattendthemeeting.一般情況下，whether與if沒有區(qū)別，可以互換。以下情況不可互換：whether之后緊跟ornot時(shí)，不可與if互換。Nobodyknowswhetherornotitwillraintomorrow.在介詞后只能用whether，不能用if。Theboyworriesaboutwhetherhehasbrokenhiscomputer.與動(dòng)詞不定式連用時(shí)，只能用whether，不能用if。Ican’tdecidewhethertogoortostay.

無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語(yǔ)從句都要用陳述語(yǔ)序。Theysaythattheywillhaveathree-dayholidaynextweek.Couldyoutellmeif/whetherheknowsheraddress?若主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，則賓語(yǔ)從句要根據(jù)情況選擇所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。Hesays(that)sheisinLondonnow.Hesays(that)shecametoLondonlastmonth.若主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，則賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。Heknew(that)shelikedmooncakes.Hebelieved(that)shewouldwinthegame.若賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象或是格言、諺語(yǔ)等，無(wú)論主句是什么時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句都要用一

般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Theteachersaidthatagoodbeginningishalfdone.Makeupasmanysentencesasyoucan.Let’sseeShehopesIguessIwonderWebelieve(that)if/whetherthefastestwaytotravelisbyplane.wecanfindoutsomeinformationaboutthecity.shewillgocamping.Jackcanhelpusmendthecomputer.hehasseenthedoctor.youmustbetired.Readthefollowingsentencesandfindoutthecommonfeatures.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!What/How名詞/形容詞/副詞主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+...！++感嘆句是表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情的句子。感嘆句通常由what和how引導(dǎo)。what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞或副詞。（1）What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!（2）What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！Whatinterestingbooks!（3）What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！Whatfreshair!what引導(dǎo)感嘆句的常用結(jié)構(gòu)（1）How+adj./adv.（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！Howfinetheweatheris!（2）How+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！Howimportantadecisionitis!（3）How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！Howtimeflies!how引導(dǎo)感嘆句的常用結(jié)構(gòu)4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.1.think/LanternFestival/beautiful__________________________________________2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestival__________________________________________3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun__________________________________________IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.IbelievethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious__________________________________________Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.5.how/exciting/races__________________________________________6.what/interesting/city__________________________________________Howexcitingtheraceswere/are!Whataninterestingcity!4bReadthepassageandtry

to

understand

it.DearXiaYu,DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andthe

other

isFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandone…theother…一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……shirtsortiesforfathers.Iheardthatitisbecomingmore

and

more

populartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’s

DayinChina.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.June越來(lái)越……tien.領(lǐng)帶v.捆

4bReadthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.DearXiaYu,DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.June4bWriteyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’sDayusingobjectiveclauses.IwonderifIcangivemyfatherapacketofcigarettesaspresentsforFather’sDay.Ithinkthatmymotherwantsmetocookforher.Ibelievethatmyfatherwilllikemygiftforhim.…4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Askyourgroupandreporttotheclass.NameFavoritefestivalReason(s)Reportlikethis:Inourgroup,David’sfavoritefestivalis...Hethinksthat...1.—Doyouknow_______?—At9:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthevideomeetingbeganB.whendidthevideomeetingbeginC.whenthevideomeetingwillbeginD.whenwillthevideomeetingbegin單選ExercisesC2.—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I’dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.A.is;willrain B.is;rains C.willbe;willrain D.willbe;rainsA3.Lisaisstudyingabroad.Shehasn’tdecided________backtoChinabecauseoftheCOVID-19.A.ifsheflies B.whethershewillflyC.whenwillshefly D.howwillsheflyB4.

—Whatwillyouremembermostafterleavingjuniorhighschool?—Iwillalwaysremember________.A.howmyfriendsandteachersusedtohelpme B.whendidmyfriendsandteachersarriveC.wherecouldmyfriendsandteachersmeet D.whatdidtheteacherssaytomeA5.

—Iwonder_________.—Well,IthinkQingfengLakeParkisagoodchoice.A.whatIshallsellatmystreetstall（貨攤）B.whomIcouldopenastreetstallwithC.ifIcanopenastreetstallafterworkD.whichisthebestplaceforastreetstallD6.

—IheardNBAstarKobeBryant’sprivatehelicopter(直升機(jī))crashed.Iwonder________.—Alltheninepeoplediedincludinghis13-year-olddaughter,Gianna.A.wheretheaccidenthappened B.thathisdaughterdiedtooC.whatwastheweatherlikethatday D.iftherewereanysurvivorsintheaccidentD7.

—Youpromisedthatyou________metoDisneyland,Dad.—Well,Idid,dear.Butwehavetochangetheplan.A.willtake B.wouldtake C.hastak