Lesson43Lesson44Hurryup(課件)新概念英語第一冊

新概念1Lesson43-44Hurryup!apieceofaloafofabarofabottleofapoundofhalfapoundofaquarterofapoundofatinofsoaptea1/4磅茶cheesechocolatemilkcoffee半磅咖啡sugar一磅糖breadtobacco一聽煙絲

Review:L41-42如何使用情態(tài)動詞can情態(tài)動詞can會、能情態(tài)動詞肯定句：主語+can+do(動詞原型）Icanswim.RobincanspeakChinese.Mypearentscancook.can-------------can’tCatcan’treadabook.Shecanrideabike.Cansherideabike?can+動詞原型can否定是can’t+動詞原形can變問句，提前到句首Newwordsandexpressionsofcourse當然now現(xiàn)在，此刻kettle水壺find找到behind在…后面boil沸騰，開teapot茶壺ofcourse當然，一定It’scertainlynotforme.OfcouseIamright.我當然是對的。ofcourse當然，一定你當然可以。Ofcourseyoucan.'CouldIseethesemagazines?'—'Ofcourse.'“我能看看這些雜志嗎？”——“當然?！眐ettle水壺可數(shù)n.這個水壺里有水嗎？Isthereanywaterinthiskettle?一壺水akettleofwaterelectriccookercupboardrefrigeratorkettle\ricecookertin\cup\bottle\jar\glassplate\bowl\spoon\forkkettle水壺cleanwashdropSheiswashingthekettle.Whatareyougoingtodowiththatkettle?behind在…后面介詞+賓格站在我后面standbehindme我的家在小山的后面。Myhomeisbehindthehill.房子的后面有一個花園。Thereisagardenbehindthehouse.between在……中間infrontofinthefrontof在……前面behind在....后面above[??b?v]在...上面Weareflyingabovetheclouds.我們在云層上面飛行。beside[b??sa?d]在.....旁邊leftsideseasideoutsideinsideupsidedownsidebesidebeside[b??sa?d]在.....旁邊teapot茶壺那個水壺在茶壺的后面。Thatkettleisbehindtheteapot.tea茶pot壺

pot壺、鍋、盆火鍋茶壺咖啡壺花盆hotpotteapotcoffeepotflowerpotnow現(xiàn)在，此刻Shecangonow.她現(xiàn)在可以走了。組成方式：be動詞+V-ing現(xiàn)在，他正在唱一首中文歌。HeissingingaChinesesongnow.她正在給那幅畫涂色。Sheispaintingthatpicturenow.HeissingingaChinesesongnow.Sheispaintingthatpicturenow.find找到你能找到那塊肥皂嗎？Canyoufindthatbarofsoap?我正在找我的手表，但是找不到。Iamlookingformywatch,butIcan’tfindit.boil沸騰，開Waterboilsat100℃。水在100℃的時候沸騰。I'llboilthekettleandmakesometea.我來燒壺開水泡點茶。boil沸騰，開看，水開了！Look!Thewaterisboiling.燒三杯開水boilthreeglassesofwatermakethetea沏茶makethebed鋪床hurry匆忙（1）名詞匆忙inahurry快點hurryupHurryup!We'regoingtobelate.快點！我們要遲到了。你必須快點，否則你今天就要遲到了。Youmusthurryup,oryouwillbelatetoday.Getoutofmyway!I'minahurry.讓開！我有急事。Newwordsandexpressionsofcourse當然now現(xiàn)在，此刻kettle水壺find找到behind在…后面boil沸騰，開teapot茶壺ofcoursenowteapotbesideabovekettleboilfindhurryhurryupmakethetea當然現(xiàn)在茶壺在...旁邊在...上面熱水壺沸騰找到匆忙快點沏茶ListenandAnswerthequestion:HowdoyouknowSamdoesn’tmaketheteaveryoften?PENNY:Canyoumakethetea,Sam?SAM:Yes,ofcourseIcan,Penny.SAM:Isthereanywaterinthiskettle?PENNY:Yes,thereis.hurryup.趕快，在祈使語氣中用來催促他人。makethetea沏茶Thereissomewaterinthiskettle.SAM:Where'sthetea?PENNY:It'soverthere,behindtheteapot.PENNY:Canyouseeit?SAM:Icanseetheteapot,butIcan’tseethetea.overthere:在那邊，指較遠的地方PENNY:Thereitis!It'sinfrontofyou.SAM:Ahyes,Icanseeitnow.

SAM:Wherearethecups?PENNY:Therearesomeinthecupboard.PENNY:Canyoufindthem?SAM:Yes.Heretheyare.PENNY:Hurryup,Sam.Thekettle’sboiling!Thekettle’sboiling.水開了。彭妮：你會沏茶嗎，薩姆？薩姆：會的，我當然會，彭妮。薩姆：這水壺里有水嗎？彭妮：有水。薩姆：茶葉在哪兒？彭妮：就在那兒，茶壺后面。彭妮：你看見了嗎？譯文薩姆：茶壺我看見了，但茶葉沒看到。彭妮：那不是么！就在你眼前。薩姆：噢，是啊，我現(xiàn)在看到了。薩姆：茶杯在哪兒呢？彭妮：碗櫥里有幾只。彭妮：你找得到嗎？薩姆：找得到。就在這兒呢。彭妮：快，薩姆。水開了！Role-playPENNY:Hurryup!Canyoumakethetea,Sam?SAM:Yes,ofcourseIcan,Penny.SAM:Isthereanywaterinthiskettle?PENNY:Yes,thereis.SAM:Where'sthetea?PENNY:It'soverthere,behindtheteapot.PENNY:Canyouseeit?SAM:Icanseetheteapot,butIcan'tseethetea.PENNY:Thereitis!It'sinfrontofyou.SAM:Ahyes,Icanseeitnow.SAM:Wherearethecups?PENNY:Therearesomeinthecupboard.PENNY:Canyoufindthem?SAM:Yes.Heretheyare.PENNY:Hurryup,Sam.Thekettle’sboilingCanyoumakethetea,Sam?Yes,ofcourseIcan,Penny.Isthereanywaterinthiskettle?Yes,thereis.Where’sthetea?It’soverthere,behindtheteapot.Canyouseeit?Icanseetheteapot,butIcan’tseethetea.茶葉Thereitis!It’sinfrontofyou.Ahyes,Icanseeitnow.Wherearethecups?Therearesomeinthecupboard.代詞，指代somecupsCanyoufindthem?Yes.Heretheyare.Hurryup,Sam!Thekettle’sboiling!Lesson43andLesson441.Isthereanywater

thiskettle?2.Thereisaquarter

apoundofteainthebag.3.Thattinoftobaccoisnot

me.4.Whatareyougoingtodo

thatletter?5.Mr.Jonesiswalking

thebridgewithhisfamily.填入適當?shù)慕樵~inofforwithon6.Thecatsarerunning

thewall.7.Thevillageis

twohills.8.Theteaisn’tinfrontoftheteapot.It’s

it.9.Pleasegivethathammer

me.10.MywifeandIarewalking

thestreet.Lesson43andLesson44填入適當?shù)慕樵~betweeninfrontofbehindtoon()1.

Sammakethetea?No，hecan’t.A.MustB.CanC.DoesD.Is()2.

thereanywaterinthiskettle?A.AreB.BeC.AmD.Is()3.Samcanseetheteapot，

hecan’tseethetea.A.andB.soC.butD.forBDC()7.Canyoufindthem?Yes，here

.A.youareB.theyareC.IamD.itis()8.Hurryup!Thekettle

.A.boilingB.boilC.boilsD.isboiling()9.Arethere

hammershere?Yes，thereare.Thereare

onthetable.A.some，anyB.any，someC.a，aD.a，some()10.Hereisapound

sugar.A.forB.ofC.inD.onBDBB可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)如何變化？復數(shù)規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化一般情況加-s

map-

book-bag-

car-名詞：maps

booksbags

cars以s,sh,ch,x等結尾的詞加–es

bus-brush-

名詞復數(shù)的規(guī)則變化(2)box-buses

brushes

boxes

以輔音字母+y結尾變y為i再加es

名詞復數(shù)的規(guī)則變化(3)monkey---baby---key---keys

boy---boystoy—toysday---days鑰匙男孩玩具天以元音字母+y加s

babiesmonkeys以f或fe結尾變f,fe為v加es的單詞有：

如： half---

knife--- leaf---

wolf---

life---

thief---

self---wife---名詞復數(shù)的規(guī)則變化(4)妻子wife拿刀knife去割糧，

樹葉leaf半half數(shù)自己self黃，架shelf后竄出一只狼wolf，

嚇得小偷thief逃命life亡。其它單詞直接加s：halves

kniveswolveslivesthievesselveswivesleavessometomatoessomepotatoessomeheroes初中階段以o結尾的名詞復數(shù)主要是加-s,只有這幾個加-es:Heroeslovetomatoesandpotatoes.名詞復數(shù)的規(guī)則變化(5)以o

結尾名詞的數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)變化規(guī)則：1)一般情況在詞尾加-s2)以s,x,ch,sh,結尾的詞加-es

3)以輔音母加y結尾的詞變“y”為

“i”再加-es4)以f或fe結尾的詞，多數(shù)變f為v

再加-es。5)以o結尾的通常有生命加-es，無生命加-s6)不規(guī)則變化a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)a/an的用法：輔音音素前要用a；元音音素前要用an；代詞放在名詞前；a/an都不見。書面練習A.注意名詞的單數(shù)和復數(shù)形式：glass-glasses;book-books;housewife-housewivesExample:Icanseesomecups,butIcan’tseeany_______________.(glass)glassesIcanseesomespoons,butIcan’tseeany_______________.(knife)Icanseesomehammers,butIcan’tseeany_______________.(box)Icanseesomecoffee,butIcan’tseeany____________(loaf)ofbread.knivesboxesloavesandIcanseesomeglasses.變成否定句：butIcan’tseeanyglasses.IcanseeMr.JonesandMr.Brown,butIcan’tseetheir_______________.(wife)Icanseesomecups,butIcan’tseeany_______________.(dish)Icanseesomecars,butIcan’tseeany____________(bus).wivesdishesbusesIcanseesomecupboards,butIcan’tseeany_______________.(shelf)shelves定語限定Thisisabeautifulflower.Heisahard-workingboy.定語是用來修飾名詞的這是一朵美麗的花。他是一個努力的男孩。Sheisatallandfatwoman.Itisalovelycat.Itisanoldcar.Thisisanappletree.她是一個又高又胖的女人。它是一只可愛的貓咪。它是一輛老舊的車。它是一顆蘋果樹。定語修飾名詞這是一間干凈的房間。Thisisacleanroom.1.形容詞（...的）Thisisanappletree.這是一顆蘋果樹。2.名詞Heisaontheredbikeboy?Heisaboyontheredbike.這是一朵在公園里的花。他是一個騎著紅色自行車的男孩。Thisisaintheparkflower.Thisisaflowerinthepark.ontheredbike

定：修飾名詞（單個的獨立的詞）

名詞

（短語）

①單個的獨立的詞，修飾名詞時，放名詞的前面。翻譯時，按正常語序翻譯。②短語，修飾名詞時，放名詞的后面。翻譯時，要先翻譯名詞后面的部分。

Theboywithbrownhairandtwosmalleyesismybrother.有棕色頭發(fā)和兩只小眼睛的這個男孩是我的弟弟。Theylookatthestreetfullofcars.他們看著車輛擁擠的街道。breadonthetable在桌子上的面包hammersbehindthatbox在盒子后面的錘子milkinfrontofthedoormilk在門前面的牛奶somesoapsoaponthecupboardnewspapersbehindthatvase在櫥柜上的肥皂在花瓶后面的報紙somewaterwaterinthoseglassesteainthosecups在那些玻璃杯里的水在那些茶杯里的茶somecupscupsinfrontofthekettle在水壺前面的茶杯chocolatebehindthatbook在書本后面的巧克力someteapotsteapotsinthecupboardcarsinfrontofthebuilding在櫥柜里的茶壺在建筑物前面的車somecoffeecoffeeonthetable在桌子上面的咖啡B.Writequestionsandanswersusingthesewords:模仿例句提問并回答Isthereanybreadhere?Yes,thereis.There’ssomeonthetable.Thereissomebreadhere.Arethereany….?

有…嗎？可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)Isthereany….?

有…嗎？不可數(shù)名詞Istherea/an….?

有…嗎？可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)B.Writequestionsandanswersusingthesewords:模仿例句提問并回答Isthereany