2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復習Unit3Festivalsandcustoms課件牛津譯林版必修第二冊

Unit3

Festivalsandcustoms基礎(chǔ)回顧·自主排查核心考點·互動探究跟蹤演練·強化提升基礎(chǔ)回顧·自主排查?核心詞匯——寫其形1．____________n.風俗，習俗；個人習慣；光顧2．____________n.印象，感想；影響，效果3．____________adj.普通的，平常的；平庸的4．____________n.特殊場合，盛會；時刻；時機5．____________vi.齊步走，前進；游行示威n.游行示威；行進6．____________n.收入，收益custom

impression

ordinary

occasion

marchincome

7．____________vt.遵守；注意到；觀察；慶祝8．____________n.責任，義務(wù)；上班，值班；職責；稅9．____________adj.寶貴的，珍貴的；珍奇的，珍稀的10．____________n.種類，類別

vt.整理，分類；妥善處理11．____________vt.選擇，挑選12．____________vt.代表；為……代言；體現(xiàn)13．____________n.機會，運氣；巨款；命運observe

duty

precious

sortselect

represent

fortune?閱讀詞匯——知其意1．weddingn.________________2．ceremonyn.________________3．decoratevt.&vi.________________4．traditionn.________________5．briden.________________6．bridegroomn.________________婚禮，結(jié)婚慶典典禮，儀式裝飾；點綴；粉刷，油漆傳統(tǒng)，傳統(tǒng)的信仰(或風俗)

新娘新郎7．flightn.________________8．merryadj.________________9．bandn.________________10．costumen.________________11．lunaradj.________________12．platen.________________13．lanternn.________________班機，航班；航程；飛行愉快的，高興的樂隊，樂團；一伙，一幫；帶，箍戲裝，裝扮用服裝月亮的，月球的盤子，碟子；板塊；車牌燈籠；提燈?拓展詞匯——通其變1．a(chǎn)nnualadj.每年的，年度的；一年的→________n．周年紀念日→________adv.每年一次地2．enginen．發(fā)動機，引擎→________n．工程師→________n．工程3．promotevt.促進，推動；促銷；提升，晉升→________n．提升，晉升4．packagen．包，盒；包裹；一套，一攬子

vt.將……包裝好；包裝→________vt.收拾(行李)；包裝5．generationn．代；一代人→________vt.生成，產(chǎn)生；生育繁殖(后代)anniversary

annually

engineer

engineeringpromotion

pack

generate

6．sourcen．來源；起源；源頭→________n．資源7．identityn．特性；身份→________vt.認出；識別；鑒定→________n．身份證明→________adj.可辨認的8．weddingn．婚禮，結(jié)婚慶典→________v．結(jié)婚；娶；嫁9．decoratevt.裝飾；點綴→________n．裝飾10．honourn．榮譽，尊敬→________adj.可敬的resource

identify

identification

identifiable

wed

decoration

honourable?高頻短語——記得牢1．________________決不，根本不2．________________被卷入，陷入3．________________適逢，正當4．________________使爆炸5．________________可感覺到；在傳播中6．________________使世代相傳，流傳7．________________為向……表示敬意

anythingbut

becaughtupin

fallon

setoffintheair

passdowninhonourof?典型句式——懂其用1．Nowonder...怪不得/難怪……___________peoplefromRiotakeaweekoffforthishappyoccasion.難怪里約人民要為這場歡樂的慶典放假一周。2．beabouttodosth.即將做某事Luckily,Iarrivedjustintime—theshow________________asItookmyplaceinthemerrycrowd.來得早不如來得巧——我剛在歡樂的人群中找好位置，表演就要開始了。Nowonder

wasabouttobegin

3．betodo...結(jié)構(gòu)Ifshe__________anicegiftforherhusbandJim,shewouldneedmoremoney.如果她要給她丈夫吉姆買一件好禮物，她將需要更多的錢。4．動名詞短語作主語________________________helpsspreadknowledgeaboutournationalhistory.推廣傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日有助于傳播有關(guān)我們國家歷史的知識。5．on/upon＋抽象名詞一……就……____________________，

theyfindLuo'sparentseagerlywaitingforthem.剛到家，他們就發(fā)現(xiàn)羅(陽)的父母早就翹首以待了。wastobuyPromotingtraditionalfestivalsOn/Upontheirarrival核心考點·互動探究?第一版塊|重點單詞1．decoratevt.&vi.裝飾；點綴；粉刷，油漆decorationn．裝飾，裝飾物(1)decorate...with用……裝飾decoratesth.裝飾某物decoratesb.forsth.因……授予某人勛章(獎?wù)?bedecoratedwith裝飾著……decorateinthetraditionalstyle按照傳統(tǒng)風格裝飾(2)Christmasdecorations圣誕節(jié)裝飾品atabledecoration餐桌裝飾物cakedecorations蛋糕上的裱花Theywilldiscusshowtodecoratetheweddingceremony.他們將討論怎樣布置婚禮。Theoccasionwasdecoratedinthetraditionalcustom.這個盛會是按照傳統(tǒng)習俗裝飾的。DuringtheNationalDayholiday,allthestreetsaredecoratedwithcolourfulflags，flowersandballoons.國慶節(jié)假期期間，所有的街道都裝飾著彩旗、鮮花和氣球?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse______________(decorate)．②Itwasalsoatreasure________(decorate)withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.③Mybrotherpickedalargebunchofflowersfortable________(decorate)．④TheChristmastrees________(decorate)withcolorfullightslookreallybeautiful.⑤HaveyouputupyourChristmas________(decorate)yet?isbeingdecorateddecorated

decorationdecorated

decorations2．traditionn．傳統(tǒng)，傳統(tǒng)的信仰(或風俗)；慣例traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的traditionallyadv.傳統(tǒng)地

(1)alongtradition悠久的傳統(tǒng)anold/ancienttradition古老的傳統(tǒng)afamilytradition家庭傳統(tǒng)acultural/religioustradition文化/宗教傳統(tǒng)alocaltradition當?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)(2)followatradition遵循傳統(tǒng)breakwithtradition打破傳統(tǒng)carryon/continueatradition保持傳統(tǒng)bytradition按照傳統(tǒng)風俗(3)Itisthetradition(forsb.)todosth.

按照傳統(tǒng)(某人)應(yīng)該做某事。Itistraditional(forsb.)todosth.(對某人來說)做某事是傳統(tǒng)的/正常的。Bytradition,childrenplaytrickson1April.按照傳統(tǒng)風俗，孩子們在4月1日搗亂戲弄別人。Thisdecisionrepresentsacompletebreakwithtradition.這一決定完全打破了以往的慣例。There'satraditioninourfamilythatwehaveapartyonNewYear'sEve.我們家有個傳統(tǒng)，除夕要辦家庭聚會?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Lanlikes________(tradition)Chinesedishesandenjoyscookingthem.②Insomecountriesitistraditionalforabride________(wear)inwhite.③__________(traditional),collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.④Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethe________(tradition)customs.traditional

towearTraditionally

traditional3.impressionn．[C，U]印象，感想；[C]印記impressv．給……留下深刻印象impressiveadj.令人欽佩的，給人深刻印象的(1)get/haveagood/badimpressionof

對……的印象好/不好leave/makea(n)．..impressiononsb.

給某人留下一個……的印象leavesb.withanimpressionthat...

給某人留下……印象give/createanimpressionof...

給人……的印象(2)impresssb.withsth.某物給某人留下深刻印象beimpressedwith/by對……印象深刻impresssth.onsb.使某人意識到某事的重要性I'muncertainwhetheryouhaveaverydifferentimpressionofthebride.我不確定你是否對新娘的印象大不相同了。Tomydelight,mypreviousexperiencemadeagoodimpressionontheinterviewer.令我感到高興的是，我以前的經(jīng)驗給面試官留下了好印象。Wewereimpressedwithyourpositiveattitude.你樂觀的態(tài)度給我們留下了深刻的印象。Heimpressedonustheneedforimmediateaction.他讓我們認識到立刻采取行動的必要?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Thesplendidsceneryleftadeepimpression________us.②Fatherimpressed________methevalueofhardwork.③ThehistoricalarchitectureofLondonattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld,andleavesadeep_________(impress)onthem.◎完成句子④Asacandidate,youmust___________________________(給……留下好印象)everyoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.⑤We_________________(對……印象深刻)theenjoyableexperienceinthecountryside.on

on

impression

leave/makeagoodimpressionon

wereimpressedwith/by4．entrancen．進入，出場；入口；進入權(quán)；準許，加入

(1)theentranceof……的入口/門口(of表示“所屬”)theentrancetotheschool學校入口處thefront/back/sideentranceofthehouse房子的前門/后門/側(cè)門thestationentrance車站的入口處(2)gainentranceto獲得進入……的許可anentrancefee入場費entranceexaminations入學考試Entrancetothemuseumisfree.進入博物館參觀是免費的。Ordinarypeoplewereunabletogainentrancetothehouse.普通人未能得到進入這棟房子的許可?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Tomysurprise,theentrance________theminewasclosed.②Guestshavefreeentrance________theswimmingpoolandthehealthclub.③Hissudden________(enter)tookeveryonebysurprise.◎完成句子④_____________(……的入口)themeetingroomhasalreadybeenclosed.⑤Afterhefound____________(……的入口)thebuilding,he___________(進入大廳)withoutmakingasound.⑥I'llbewaitingforyouat____________(……的出口)GuangzhouStation.to

to

entrance

Theentranceto

theentrancetoenteredthehalltheexitof(to)5.observevt.注意到；觀察；遵守；慶祝observationn．觀察，注意；監(jiān)視(1)observesb.doingsth.觀察到某人正在做某事observesb.dosth.觀察到某人做了某事observethat...看到……；觀察到……observetheSpringFestival慶祝春節(jié)Itwasobservedthat...據(jù)觀察……(2)beunderobservation受到監(jiān)視close/carefulobservation仔細的觀察Thestudentshaveobservedeveryaspectofthedrawing.學生們觀察了這幅圖畫的每個方面。Onestudentperformstheexperiment，whilehispartnerobserves.一名學生做實驗，他的搭檔則進行觀察。Thepolicemanobservedhimdrivingatthespeedof90milesperhour.警察注意到他正以90英里的時速行駛。DidyouobserveChristmaswhenyousettledabroad？你在國外定居時慶祝圣誕節(jié)嗎？◎單句語法填空①Childrenusuallylearnby________(observe)adults.②Thepolicemanobservedacar________(run)ontheleftoftheroadandstoppedit.③Theteacherobservedhisstudent________(imitate)QiBaishi'sworkthen.④Artclasseshelpdevelopchildren'spowersof________(observe).observing

running

imitating

observation◎完成句子⑤Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill___________________(遵循著傳統(tǒng)習俗)．⑥______________(仔細觀察)ifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.⑦Alltrafficparticipantsshould__________________(遵守交通規(guī)則)tomaketrafficsaferandfaster.observethetraditionalcustomsObservecarefullyobservethetrafficrules6．honourvt.尊重，尊敬；給予表揚；信守n．尊敬，尊重；榮幸；榮譽(1)名詞搭配inhonourof為向……表示敬意havethehonourofdoingsth.有幸做某事Itisanhonourtodosth.很榮幸做某事thehonourofdoingsth.做某事的榮幸inone'shonour向某人致敬beanhonourtosb./sth.是某人/某事物的光榮(2)動詞搭配honoursb.withsth.給予某人獎勵(或頭銜、稱號)honoursb.forsth.因……而嘉獎某人be/feelhonoured(todosth.)(做某事)感到榮幸Theyputupamonumentinhonourofthesoldierskilledinthebattle.他們?yōu)榧o念在戰(zhàn)斗中陣亡的戰(zhàn)士而建造了一座紀念碑。Itisagreathonourtogetpromotedtogeneralmanager.很榮幸被提升為總經(jīng)理。Weareheretodaytohonourthepeoplewhogavetheirlivestoournation.今天我們在此向那些為祖國獻出生命的人們表示敬意。Iwashonouredtohavebeenmentionedinhisspeechduringtheceremony.他在這個儀式的演講中提到了我，我很榮幸?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Itisagreathonour________(give)concertsinthewell-knownconservatoryinAustria.②Ifeltveryhonoured____________(invite)toattendtheconference.③Itisofvitalimportanceforyoutobeadmittedintoakeyuniversityandthenyouwillbe________honourtoyourparents.◎完成句子④I_____________________________(有機會……而感到榮幸)totakepartinthevoluntaryactivity_____________(為了紀念)LeiFeng.⑤MayI_______________(有幸)invitingyouforthenextdance？

togive

tobeinvitedan

feel/amhonouredtohavetheopportunityinhonourof

havethehonourof7.previousadj.先前的，以往的；稍前的previouslyadv.以前；先前

previousto...在……以前(to為介詞)previoustosth.在某事以前thepreviousday前一天previousexperience以前的經(jīng)驗twodays/threeyearspreviously兩天/三年前[易混比較](1)previous指按時間和次序在某事物“之前的”：thepreviouschapter前一章(2)former指“從前的”，而不是現(xiàn)在的：theformerUSpresident美國前總統(tǒng)Ifyouhavepreviousadministrationexperience,therewillbeapossibilityforyoutobeselected.如果以前有管理經(jīng)驗，你將有可能被選擇。Previoustotheceremony,wediscussedthematteramongourselves.在儀式之前，我們自己討論了這個問題?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Previousto________(draw)aconclusion,pleasetakeallaspectsintoconsideration.②Thebuildinghad________(previous)beenusedasahotel.◎完成句子③Janetleftagoodimpressiononme___________(在……之前)thematter.

drawing

previously

previousto8.convenientadj.方便的，省事的，便利的，實用的conveniencen．方便，便利inconvenientadj.不方便的(1)beconvenientforsb./sth.對某人/某事來說是方便的Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事方便beconvenienttodosth.方便做某事(2)atone'sconvenience在某人方便的時候forconvenience為方便起見forone'sconvenience為了方便某人conveniencestores便利店Youknowforsurethattheentrancetothevalleyisveryconvenient

foroureverydaylife.你一定知道，通往山谷的入口對我們的日常生活來說是非常方便的。Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldcomeandgiveusalectureonhowtoselectthebestchinaatyourconvenience.如果您能在方便的時候來給我們做一個關(guān)于如何挑選最好的瓷器的講座，我們將不勝感激。Forconvenience,Iboughtthatvehicle.為方便起見，我買了那輛車?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Thesecretaryarrangeda____________(convenience)timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.②IhopeTomwillcometoChinawhen_____isconvenientforhim!◎完成句子③______________(為方便起見),manybarrier-freefacilitieshavebeenbuiltespeciallyforthosewithdisabilities.④Thesemealscanbepreparedinadvance,andserved_____________(在你方便時)．⑤如果您方便的話，我計劃在冬天去拜訪您。(beconvenientfor)___________________________________________________________convenient

it

ForconvenienceatyourconvenienceIplantovisityouinwinterifitisconvenientforyou.9.selectvt.選擇，挑選selectionn．挑選，選擇，選拔selectiveadj.認真挑選的；選擇性的(1)selectsb.todosth.挑選某人去做某事select...from...從……中選拔……select...as...挑選/選拔……當……beselectedforthenationalteam入選國家隊beselectedastheleader被選為隊長(2)makeselection作出選擇beselectiveabout/in對……嚴格挑選的Hewasselectedtodesignaposterfortheflight.他被選出來為航班設(shè)計一張海報。Helookedthroughthesuitsandselectedtheneatestoneforme.他仔細地查看套裝，從中挑了一套最整潔的給我。Daffwasselectedfromthewholeclasstogoonthemarch.達夫從全班同學中被選出來去參加這次游行。Thebridegroomselectedapairofsockstomatchhissuit.新郎為配他的那身西裝選了一雙襪子?！騿尉湔Z法填空①________(select)amobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologyischangingsorapidly.②Theplayers________(select)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonourinthissummergame.③WeranoutofplatesandIwasselected________(go)andfindmore.④NewYorkwasselected___thesitefortheresearchcentre.⑤[2020·浙江卷改編]Forsomereason,theauthoravoids________(select)worksbyfamousplaywrights.⑥Hehadnarrowlymissed________(select)fortheteam.Selecting

selected

togoas

selecting

selection10.representvt.代表；為……代言；體現(xiàn)；描述representativeadj.有代表性的；代表各類人(或事物)的representoneselfas/tobe自稱是representsb.為某人辯護；代表某人represent...as.把……描述為……representtheinterestsof維護……的利益berepresentativeof代表……arepresentativesampleofteachers各類教師的代表Theperformersrepresentedourcommunitytogiveamusingperformances.這些演員代表我們社區(qū)做了有趣的表演。Thearticlerepresentsthedetectiveasaveryordinaryperson.這篇文章把這個偵探描繪成了一個非常平凡的人?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Herepresentedhimself________anemployeeinordertoearnthatincome.②Paintings________(represent)religiousthemeswerecommoninearliertimes.③Shedecided_________(represent)herselfduringthetrial.④Thelatestincidentisrepresentative________awidertrend.◎完成句子⑤Mr.Li_________________(代表我們學校)todeliveraspeechyesterday.

as

representing

torepresent

of

representedourschool?第二版塊|重點短語1．intheair可感覺到；在傳播中Summerisintheair.夏天的氣息可以感覺到了。含air的常見短語asfreeastheair自由自在byair乘飛機；航空郵寄(信件)beupintheair懸而未決intheopenair在戶外beon/off(the)air正在廣播/停止廣播I'dprefertotravelbyair.我喜歡坐飛機出行。Theirweddingceremonyisstillupintheairsincetheycan'tdecidewheretogo.由于他們不能決定去哪兒，他們的婚禮儀式還未定?！蛴煤琣ir的短語填空①NowthatIhavepassedmyexams,Ifeel____________(自由自在)andcandowhateverIlike.②WhetherwegotoLinda'swedding______________(懸而未決)．③Eventhoughtheywillmakenobodyknowthechanges,thereissomething________(傳開)．④Ifeelthatheiscapableoffulfillingthetask___________(在戶外)．⑤Weneedn'tturnontheTVbecauseit's_____________(停播).asfreeastheairisupintheairintheair

intheopenair

off(the)air2.anythingbut決不，根本不(相當于bynomeans,notatall)Shecandoanythingbutgrill.她除了燒烤之外，什么都會做。Icangiveyouanythingbutthat.除了那個以外，我什么都可以給你。[歸納拓展](1)nothingbut也是習語，意為“僅僅”“只”。Hedidnothingbutcomplain.他什么也不做，只是抱怨。Hedreamsofnothingbutgoinghome.他只想回家。(2)anythinglike“完全像……，全然，幾乎”，相當于atalllike,atall,nearly。一般情況下anythinglike只用于否定句、疑問句、條件句中。Canyoufindanythinglikethiselsewhere?你能在別處找到這樣的東西嗎？(3)anythingof“多多少少”，相當于alittleof;abitlike，多用于疑問句或條件句；“一點兒(也不)；根本(不)”，相當于littleof;(not)atall，多用于否定句。Isheanythingofabridegroom？他像個新郎嗎？◎完成句子①我的同學從不渴望做那樣的事情。Myclassmatehadneverdesiredtodo____________.②倘若他是位真君子，他會付這筆錢的。Ifheis___________agentleman,hewillpaythemoney.③對他公司的經(jīng)理們他只是一味地贊美。Hehas___________praiseforthemanagersathiscompany.anythinglikeitanythingof

nothingbut④她根本不是一個美人。Sheis___________abeauty.⑤這個問題根本不容易。Theproblemis___________easy.⑥結(jié)果并沒成功。Theresultis__________successful.⑦—Whatdoyouthinkofthelecture?—_________________(一點兒意思都沒有),butI'vemanagedtosurviveit.anythingbutanythingbut

anythingbutAnythingbutinteresting3．be/getcaughtupin被卷入，陷入；被吸引住IwassocaughtupinthepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby!我深深地沉迷于派對的狂熱中，不知不覺五個小時已經(jīng)過去了。

catchup突然而迅速地抓??；卷入；追上，趕上catchupin沉湎于；被吸引??；關(guān)注catchupwithsb./sth.趕上……catchupon事后得到關(guān)于……的消息；趕做catchuponeachother'slives別后敘談；敘舊①Iwillmeetmyfriendinthecaféatthestreetcorner,wherewecantalkand__________eachother'slives.②Theboyhad________________thestoryhewasreading,andsodidn'tnoticemycomingintotheroom.③IhavebeenillfortwoweekssoImusttryto____________mywork.

catchuponbeen/gotcaughtupin

catchupwith4．passdown使世代相傳，流傳Thismirrorhasbeenpasseddowninmyfamily.這個鏡子是我家祖?zhèn)飨聛淼摹hestoryhasbeenpasseddownoverfourgenerations.這個故事已經(jīng)傳了超過四代人了。passby經(jīng)過；過去passsb./sth.offassth.把某人/某事物冒充為……passsth.on(tosb.)傳遞；傳授passaway(時間等)消磨掉，過去；去世passaround分發(fā)；傳閱◎單句語法填空①Theskillwhichhasbeenpassed________overfourgenerationsiswellpresentedinthisbook.②OnJune25th,2009,MichaelJacksonpassed________fromhisbelovedstage,leavingthewholeworldshocked.③Severalweekspassing________，

Lucygraduallyacceptedtheideaofherhusband'sleaving.down

away

by5．fallon適逢，正當ChildrenplaygameswiththeirparentstoobserveChildren'sDay,whichfallsonJune1.孩子們跟父母一起做游戲慶祝六一兒童節(jié)。fallapart破碎，破裂；崩潰fallout(頭發(fā)等)脫落；爭吵fallfor上……的當，受……的騙fallbehind落后falloff掉落；下降，減少fallinlovewithsb.與……相愛，墜入愛河fallover被……絆倒；從……上跌落Youwillfallbehindunlessyoustartworkinghardfromnowon.除非你從現(xiàn)在開始努力，不然你將會落后?！騿尉湔Z法填空①I'mtryingtobemorecentred,andnotfall________whenIgothroughdifficultthings.②Ifell________inmystudiesbecauseIwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeingaddictedtoonlinegames.③Ifyoutellhimthatit'llmakehimearnalotofmoney,he'sboundtofall____theidea.④Babyteethdonotlastlongandtheyfall________tomakeroomforbigger,strongeradultteeth.apart

behind

for

out

◎完成句子⑤Anunexpecteddiscoverymakesmedeeply___________(愛上)thisplace.⑥Iwasunluckytosliponabananaskinand____________(滑倒)．fallinlovewithfellover6．setoffNewsthattheengineeasilycausestroublessetoffwidespreadpanic.這種發(fā)動機容易引起麻煩的消息引起了普遍的恐慌。setaside把……放到一邊；省出，留出setdown寫下，記下setoffabomb引爆炸彈setsb.off引發(fā)某人的某種情感(如發(fā)笑、哭泣等)setoff出發(fā)；啟程；動身(一詞多義)besetinsth.以……為背景setaboutdoingsth.(＝setouttodosth.)著手做某事setout出發(fā)；動身；啟程[學法點撥](1)出發(fā)，動身(常用于“setofffor＋地點”結(jié)構(gòu)中)I'llsetoffearlytocatchthefirstflight.我要早些出發(fā)趕上第一班飛機。(2)使(炸彈等)爆炸Thechildrengatheredinthegardentosetofffirecrackers.孩子們聚集在花園里放鞭炮?！騿尉湔Z法填空①Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheyset________ontheirlifejourney.②Onhisarrival,hesetabout________(read)Englishwords.③Wesetout________(paint)thewholehouseearlybutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.④TheUNset________theWorldFoodProgramme,oneofwhosepurposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.⑤Youhadbetterset________sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.⑥Anymovementcouldhaveset________thebomb.⑦Iwantedtosetmyfeelings________onpaper.off

reading

topaintup

aside

off

down?第三版塊|典型句式1．a(chǎn)lthough引導讓步狀語從句[教材原句]Althoughourculturesaresodifferent,thesmilingfacesarethesame.盡管文化殊異，但笑的面孔卻是一樣的。[學法點撥]though也可引導讓步狀語從句，但語氣較弱，引導的讓步狀語從句可用于倒裝句式；though還可作副詞，放在句末或句中，意為“可是，然而”。Childthoughheis,heknowsthecustomofthevillage.(＝Childasheis,heknowsthecustomofthevillage.)他雖然只是個孩子，但卻知曉這個村莊的習俗。[基礎(chǔ)練習]單句語法填空①_____________hehasalotofmoney,yethestillworksveryhard.②______________birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.③_____________thejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.④Idon'treallyliketheauthor,______________Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.[能力提升]完成句子⑤___________________(盡管他是個女人),shecandosomejobsthatonlymencando.Although/ThoughAlthough/Though

Although/Thoughalthough/thoughWomanas/thoughsheis2.betodo結(jié)構(gòu)表將來[教材原句]IfshewastobuyanicegiftforherhusbandJim,shewouldneedmoremoney.如果她要給她丈夫吉姆買一件好禮物，她將需要更多的錢。[句式分析]betodo結(jié)構(gòu)在本句中表將來，意為“注定會……，一定……”。此結(jié)構(gòu)有多重含義：(1)表示“注定要發(fā)生……”；(2)表示預先安排好的計劃或約定；(3)表示責任和義務(wù)，意為“應(yīng)該……”，相當于should或oughtto。另外，若表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的想法或意圖，其中的不定式則用完成式。[名師點津]betodo結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果主語與do之間存在被動關(guān)系，則用betobedone的結(jié)構(gòu)。Asscheduled,thecontestistobeheldonDec.30th,2016.根據(jù)安排，競賽將于2016年12月30日舉行。[基礎(chǔ)練習]單句語法填空①Sheis________(be)inclassat9am.②Studentsare________(close)kitchendoorsaftercooking.③Themedicineis__________(take)threetimesadayaftermeals.④Mywishis________(travel)aroundtheworld.⑤________(learn)alanguageis________(use)it.tobetoclose

tobetakentotravelTolearn

touse3．havesth.done使某事被做；遭遇某事(＝getsth.done)[教材原句]Dellahadherhaircutoffandsolditfortwentydollars.黛拉把頭發(fā)剪掉，以二十美元的價格賣了。[歸納拓展](1)havesb.doingsth.用于否定句，意為“不允許/不容忍某人做某事”(尤其是置于won't，can't等之后)；用于肯定句意為“讓某人一直做某事”。Wecan'thavesomeonedrinkingbeerduringwork.我們不允許有人在工作時間喝啤酒。I'msorrytohaveyouwaitingsolong.我很抱歉讓你等了這么久。(2)havesb.dosth.讓某人做某事(＝getsb.todosth.)，sb.與do之間是主動關(guān)系。Hehaduswashthefireengine.他讓我們洗消防車。[基礎(chǔ)練習]單句語法填空①Hewon'thavethechildren________(play)tricksontheoldman.②Thedirectorhadhisassistant________(buy)somehotdogsforthemeeting.③IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph________(take)．④Thegovernmentcan'thavepeople______(hunt)withoutpermission.⑤Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar________(wash)．⑥Ihadmywallet________(steal)lastSundaywhenIwasshopping.

playing

buy

taken

hunting

washed

stolen跟蹤演練·強化提升Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Sheiswearingan________(惹人注意的)newdressattheceremony.2．Theytaketheirdriverlesscartobuybeerandsettheempty________(車輛)tocirclethebuildingtoavoidpayingforparking.3．Ashort________(航程)fromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.4．Tocutdownthedangerssuchaselectrical________(電流),hecutofftheelectricsourcefirst.5．An________(發(fā)動機)isthepartofavehiclethatproducespowertomakethevehiclemove.6．They________(行進)20milesmerrilytoreachthecapital.eye-catchingvehicleflight

currents

engine

marched

7．Thereisalotthatgoesonbehindthescenestomaketheannualgraduationamemorable________(時刻)．8．Theentire________(國家)waswatchingtheprogramaboutthematch.9．Ifthereisanewillness,someoftheseanimalsmaydie,butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenext________(代)．10．Asaplayer,LangPingbrought________(榮譽)andglorytoournation.occasion

nation

generation

honour11．Showyour________(身份)cardbeforetheflight.12．The________(月球的)stoneisdifferentfromtheearth's.13．Thebrideandthebridegroomaregoingtodressupforthe________(婚禮)．14．TakeLinBin'swedding________(典禮)forexample.15．Itiseverybody'sdutyto________(遵守)themtokeepoursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.identity

lunar

wedding

ceremony

observeⅡ.單句語法填空1．[2020·全國Ⅲ卷]Wewillwa