2021年高考英語全真模擬卷 含答案

2021年普通高等學校全國統(tǒng)一招生考試全真模擬考試（一）

英語

（滿分150分120分鐘）

注意事項：

1.全卷分第I卷和第n卷兩部分。答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、班級、考號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定

的位置。

2.答選擇題時請使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；非選擇題答題時必須用0.5毫米

黑色墨跡簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置，在規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域以外答題無效，在試題卷上

答題無效。

第I卷（選擇題共10（）分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whoisthemanpossiblytalkingto?

A.Adoctor;B.Ateacher.C.Hismother.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutSam?

A.HissisterwillleaveforNewYork.

B.HissisterwillleaveforLosAngeles.

C.HewillleaveNewYork.

3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Rewritethepaperbecausetherearetoomanymistakes.

B.Throwthepaperaway.

C.Readthepaperagain.

4.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?

A.Helenthersomemoney.

B.Hegaveherafive-poundbill.

C?Hereturnedhermoneyfound.

5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atanairport.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Atadepartmentstore.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將

給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.Whomdoyouthinkthewomanwasangrywith?

A.Theman.B.Therepairman.C.Theshopkeeper.

7.Whycouldn'tthewomanfindtherepairshop?

A.Shemissedtherightturn.

B.Themangaveherthewrongdirections.

C.Shewasabaddriver.

8.Whydidthemantellhertoturntothesetelevisionrepairmen?

A.Theshopwaseasytofind.

B.Oneoftherepairmenwashisfriend.

C.Theydidgoodworkandthepricewasreasonable.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A.Theyareteacherandstudent.

B.Theyarefriends.

C.Theyaremotherandson.

10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Lookforanewapartment.

B.Findajobtoearn$200amonth.

C.Shareanapartmentwithoneortworoommates.

11.Howmuchdoesthewomanwanttospendonrent?

A.Lessthan$200amonth.

B?Somewhereabout$200amonth.

C.Alittlemorethan$200amonth.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Whatisthewomangoodat?

A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Playing.

13.Howoldwasshewhenshebecamefamous?

A.Shewastwenty.B.Shewasthirteen.C.Shewasfifteen.

14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?

A.ShetookpartinoneoftheOlympicGames.

B.Shestillswimsforinternationalcompetitions.

C.Sheusedtoswimthirtyfivemileseveryweek.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Whathadgonewrongintheirhouse?

A.Theirwashingmachine.

B.Theelectricity.

C.Thelights.

16.WhowasMrSmith?

A.Arepairman.B.Thewoman'shusband.C.Thewoman'snewneighbor.

17.Whydidthemanthinkitwouldcosthimdearly?

A.Becausehewantedtobuyacar.

B.Becausehedidn'thaveagoodjob.

C.Becausetheircarneededrepairing.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whatwerethestudentsgoingtodo?

A.Theyweregoingtoreadtheirarticlesbeforeavideocamera.

B.TheyweregoingtoreadnewsonTV.

C.Theyweregoingtocelebratethewriter'ssister'sbirthday.

19.Whywasthewritersonervous?

A.Hehadneverstoodbeforeavideocamera.

B.Hehadneverreadhisownarticlebeforeavideocamera.

C.Thiscamerawasdifferentfromtheonehehadoncefaced.

20.Whatwasthewriter'sfeelingstohisclassteacher?

A.Nervous.B.Afraid.C.Thankful.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

VisaMedicalAppointment

Foryourappointmentyoumustbring

?Yourvalidoriginalpassport.Drivinglicenseisnotaccepted.

?HAPID（體檢號）andyoure-MedicalReferralLetter.

?Prescriptionglassesorcontactlenses.

?Anyspecialist'sreportsaboutyourmedicalcondition.

Atvisamedicalassessment

?Aphoneinterpreterwillbemadeavailableuponrequest.

?Youwillberequiredtochangeintoamedicalshirtprovidedfbryourvisamedicalassessment.We

recommendthatfemaleapplicantsNOTwearadressorclothingwhichisdifficulttoremovetothe

appointment.

?IfyouarehavinganX-ray,youwillbeaskedtoremoveallnecklacesandneckchainsandtielonghair

back.Werequestvaluablesnotbebroughttotheassessment.Changeroomsandlockerswillbeavailableto

storeyourbelongings,includingyourmobilephonewhichmustbekeptinalockerduringyourassessment.

Importantinformationforyourappointment

BloodTest

Youarerequiredtohaveabloodtest,pleaseeatanddrinkasnormalbeforeyourappointment.Thereisno

needtofast.

Arrivingforyourappointment

Pleasearriveontimeforyourappointmentandallowapproximately2hoursforyourassessmenttobe

completed.

Pregnancy

Ifyouarepregnant,pleasecallourcontactcenteron1300794919asitmayaffectyoubeingableto

proceedwiththeassessment.

Menstruation(生理期)

Ifyouhavebookedyourappointmentwhenmenstruating,pleasegoonlinetorescheduleyourappointment

soitfalls4—6daysafteryouhavefinishedmenstruating.

Formoreinformation

Pleasevisitourwebsite.au

BupaMedicalVisaServicesCustomerService

21.Whatshouldapplicantstakefortheappointment?

A.Drivinglicense.B.Passportcopy.

C.E-MedicalReferralLetter.D.Sunglasses.

22.WhatisrequiredtododuringtheX-ray?

A.Totakeoffalljewellery.B.Tohavelonghaircut.

C.Tohaveonformalclothing.D.Totakeamobilephonealong.

23.Whichisthespecialinformationforwomen?

A.Eatinganddrinkingasnormal.

B.Keepingsecretaboutthepregnancy.

C.Allowingatleasttwohoursforthetest.

D.Delayingtheappointmentduetomenstruation.

Thebossturneddownaraise-andgaveittohisstaffinstead.TonyBennett,theheadcoachofthe

UniversityofVirginia(UVA)men'sbasketballteam,wasofferedalargepayraiseafterhisteamwonthe

nationalchampionshipin2019.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,heturnedtheofferdownandrequestedthatthe

moneygotohisstaffandthebasketballprograminstead.What*smore,hedonated$500,000tothe

basketballplayers.

Thebossboughtanemployeeanewcar.OnthenightbeforeAlabamastudentWalterCarr'sfirstdayat

BellhopsMovingcompany,hiscarbrokedown.Nobodycouldgivehimaridetowork,soCarrdecidedto

walkthe20-miledistanceovernight.Aftersevenhours,hearrivedrightontime.Whenthebossheard

aboutCarr*sunbelievablestory,hedrovefromTennesseetoAlabamatogivetheyoungstudentaFord

Escape.

Thebossforgaveacostlymistake.AdinerataBritishsteakhousehadastrokeofluckwhenhewas

accidentallyservedanexpensivebottleofredwine.Insteadofblamingtheserverwhomadethemistake,as

somemight,thebossdecidedtolaughitoff."Tothecustomerwhoaccidentallygotgivenabottleofwine,

whichis￡4,500lastnight,hopeyouenjoyedyourevening!"thesteakhousetweeted,"Totheserverwho

accidentallygaveitaway,cheerup!Weloveyouanyway.”

ThebossgavehisstaffafreetriptoHawaii.Imaginedrinkingacocktailonasunny,warmbeachwith

500ofyourclosestemployees.That'showBrianScudamore,thefounderandCEOofhomeservice

provider02EBrands,chosetospendhisvacationin2017.Backin2012.Scudamorepromisedhis

employeesthatiftheycoulddoublethecompany'sincomeinfiveyears,hewouldtakethemonan

all-expenses-paidtriptoHawaii.Needlesstosay,theyachievedthegoal.

24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTonyBennett?

A.Honest.B.Professional.C.Wealthy.D.Generous.

25.WhydidthebossbuyanewcartoWalterCarr?

A.Tomakeuphislongwalk.B.Topraisehismovingaction.

C.Tosolvehistrafficproblem.D.lbcallonotherstolearnfromhim.

26.WhydidthedinerataBritishsteakhouseenjoyexpensivewine?

A.Hegotitasareward.B.Helikeditverymuch.

C.Heacquireditbyaccident.D.Hemetwithagenerousboss.

27.Whatdidthefourbossesmentionedinthetexthaveincommon?

A.Theydidanicethingtotheiremployees.

B.Theyforgavetheiremployee'smistakes.

C.Theyhopedtodoublethecompany'sincome.

D.Theyfulfilledtheirpromisestotheiremployees.

C

Flowersmakepeoplehappy.Andwhilethatmightseemobvious,therehas'tbeenmuchresearchto

provethepointuntilnow.

SomenewstudiesbyRutgersUniversityscientistssupporttheideastrongly,andtheexpertsgoonto

assumethatflowershaveflourishedonthisplanet,withtheirbeautyevolvinginrecentthousandsofyears,

partlybecausehumansaresoattachedtothem.

Inatest,bunchesofflowersweresentbyfloriststo113menandwomeninaretirementcommunity.

All113gotflowersandanotebook,butsomegotthemearlierandreceivedasecondbunchwhentheothers

gottheirs.Bynowyoucanguesstheoutcome.Themoreflowers,themoresmiles.

Theresultsofthestudiesgotthescientiststothinkingabouthowtheflowerindustryoftodayhas

evolvedintogrowingthingsthatservenootherpurposethanemotional（情感上的）satisfaction.Nature

won'tevenpollinate（授粉）manyofthedomesticatedflowers.Justamongroses,therearesomanytypes

createdbyhumansthat,clearly,flowersaren'twhattheyusedtobe.Butit'slikelythatourcollectivehand

hasplayedarolelongerthanyoumightthink.

Geneticist（遺傳學家）TerryMcGuiresuggeststhatnature'sprettierflowersgottosurviveanddevelop

wellbecausepeopledidn'tdestroythemwhentheyclearedfbragriculture.Instead,theygrewthemand

havebeendoingsofbrover5,000years."Becausethey'reasourceofpleasure,wetakecareofthem.In

thatsensethey7relikedogs.Theyarethepetsoftheplantworld,“McGuiresays.

Hereisonewaythatmighthaveworked：

“Manyspeciesofflowersthatarenowplantedusedtogrowonlywhenthegroundwasdisturbed,“

McGuireexplains."Ashumansmovedintoagriculturalsettings,theseflowerswouldhavebeen

weeds.,HUTheseflowersmighthavebeentoleratedbecauseoftheirbeauty.Theseedswouldhavebeen

preservedandreplanted.Overtime,thebestoftheseflowersmighthavebeenselectedandtheseedsmore

carefullypreserved.”

28.Theunderlinedword“theirs“probablyrefersto

A.flowersB.notebooks

C.flowersandnotebooksD.asecondbunchofflowers

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Wekeepdogsbecausetheymakeushappy.

B.Peoplegrowflowersforthousandsofyears.

C.Themoreflowerspeopleget,thehappiertheyare.

D.Peopleleftalltheflowersalivewhenclearingland.

30.AccordingtoTerryMcGuire,onepossiblewayofflowerevolutionis.

a.themostbeautifulflowerswerechosen

b.peoplereplantedtheseedsoftheflowers

c.flowerswerewildplantsatthebeginning

d.peopleprotectedtheprettierflowerswhileclearingland

A.c,d,b,aB.c,b,d,aC.c,d,a,bD.c,b,a,d

31.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.MoreFlowers，MoreSmilesB.Flowers：PetsofPlantWorld

C.Human'sAffection&Flowers'EvolutionD.Human'sLoveTowardsFlowers

D

Developedbyresearchersanddesignersspecializingintypography（E[J刷術）andbehavioralscience,

SansForgeticaisanewfonl（字體）designedtohelpreadersbetterremembertheinformationtheyreadby

forcingthemtospendabitmoretimeoneachword.

ThedesignofSansForgeticaisbasedonafontcalledAlbion,butwithsubstantialmodifications（修改）

toreducefamiliarityandattainitsgoalofengagingthebrainmoreandhelpingthereaderretain（保留）

moreinformation.ItwasdevelopedbyscientistsatRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia,whobelieve

itcouldhelpstudentsstudyingforexams.

“Webelievethisisthefirsttimethatspecificprinciplesofdesigntheoryhavebeencombinedwith

specificprinciplesofpsychologytheoryinordertocreateafont,^BehavioraleconomistJoPerymantold

DW.

Iffontsaretoofamiliar,readersoftenglanceoverthemwithouttheirbraincreatinganymemoriesof

whatwasread.Atthesametime,ifafontistoooutlandish,thebrainhastostruggletoomuchto

decipher（破譯）itwhileneglectingtheretentionofinformation.Accordingtoitsdevelopers,“Sans

Forgeticaliesatasweetspotwherejustenoughobstaclehasbeenaddedtocreatethatmemory

retention/ntsmodificationsforcereaderstospendmoretime,butnottoomuchtime,readingeachword,

allowingthebraintoengageindeepercognitiveprocessing.

SodoesSansForgeticaactuallywork?Doesithelpreadersbetterremembertheinformationtheyread?

Sofar,studieshaveshownthatitcanmakeadifference,althoughnotasignificantone.

Oneexperimenthad96participantsrecallwordpairspresentedinthreedifferentfonts.They

remembered69percentofthewordpairswritteninSansForgetica,comparedto61percentfortheother

fonts.Inadifferentexperiment,303studentstookamock（模擬）multiple-choiceexam,andwheneverthe

textwaspresentedinSansForgetica,theyremembered57percentofthetext,comparedtoonly50percent

ofthesurroundingtextwritteninArialfont.

SoSansForgeticawon'tgiveyouthememoryofanelephant,butifyou'rethekindofpersonwho

believeseverylittlebithelps,itmightbeworthatry.

32.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewfont?

A.Itisnotbeneficialtothestudy.

B.ItismoreadvancedthanAlbionfont.

C.It'sbasedonprinciplesofpsychologytheory.

D.Ithelpsreadersbetterremembertheinformation.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outlandish"inParagraph4mean?

A.Strange.B.Contradictory.C.Splendid.D.Ugly.

34.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.WhySansForgeticaispopular.

B.Thedisadvantagesofthenewfont.

C.HowSansForgeticaworks.

D.Theuniquecharacterofthenewfont.

35.WhyaretwoexperimentsmentionedinParagraph6?

A.Toadvertisethenewfont.

B.ToproveSansForgeticaiseffective.

C.ToshowArialfontissuccessful.

D.ToexplainhowSansForgeticaservesreaders.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Manypeoplewouldliketoreturntoschooltoincreaseearningpotential,realizedreams,orfinish

somethingtheystartedlongago.However,somehavefamiliesandjobs,andgettingtodaycourses—or

evennightschool-canbeanimpossiblething.36ThankstotheInternetandotherformsofquick

communication,e-leamingforstudentshasbecomethebusyperson?spreferredmethodforachieving

educationalgoals.37_Belowaresomeexamples.

Ifyoualreadyhaveayearortwoofyourdegreebehindyou,e-learningcanhelpyoucompleteyour

requirements.Education-mindedemployersoftengiveemployeesincentives（激勵）tocompletetheir

degreesonline.

Ifyouareastay-at-homemomordadandlookingtoreturntotheschoolthenyouareabestcandidate

fore-leaming.38Aslongasyoucanmeetdeadlinesandperformhigh-qualitywork,youcanachievethe

highesteducationalgoals.

39Inthiscase,e-learningforstudentswhoarealreadyinanadvanceddegreeorspecializedstudy

satisfiestherequirement.Youcanearnthemaster'sordoctoraldegree,aswellashigh-levelcertifications

inyouronlineprogram.

Ifyouliveinaplacethatdoesnotofferthekindofeducationyouwant,youmaywanttolookat

e-learninginanoverseascollegeoruniversity.Forinstance,Englandhassomeoftheworld'smost

well-knowninstitutes,butmanycannotgothereforanentireeducation.40

A.Whatapitythattheyarekeptaway!

B.Nowtheyhaveanewchoice-e-learning.

C.Butitshigh-qualityeducationcanbeenjoyedworldwidenow.

D.TheInternetprovidesyouanewformoflearningtorealizedreams.

E.Inreality,almostanyonecanbenefitfromtheflexibilityofe-learning.

F.Manye-coursesallowyoutousethelearningsystemwheneveryoucan.

G.Manypeoplehavemotivationsfbrfurthereducationpasttheundergraduatedegree.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

IboardedtheairplaneheadingtoBarcelona,frightenedbecauseinamatterofhoursI'dbelandingina

countrypopulatedbypeoplewhoallspokealanguagewhichwascompletelyunknownto標點符號錯誤

onlythat,I'dbe41thenexttwoweeksthere.

AllthebutterfliesIhadinmy42immediatelyflewawaybecauseasIarrivedatthewarm,colorful

campus43I'dbelivingforthenextfourteendays.IfeltlikeI'dfoundmyselfa

second44.Counselorsandotherstaffmemberswelcomedusatthegate,introducingthemselves,and

justbeingallround45_.

Imademy46tomyassignedroomonlytofindacryinggirlandtwoothergirls47herdown.

Little48IknowhowmanymemoriesI'dmake49thesethreegirls,howclosewe'dbecomeover

thenext50ofweeksandhowmanytimesthecampdirectorwouldhavetocometoourroomat3：00

a.m.and51nottosendusshoppingifwedidn'tgotobed52.

InthemorningswetookSpanishclassesandaguy53helearntmoreSpanishoverthesetwo

weeksthanhedidforthepastyearat_54_.Duringtheday,Iformedlife-longrelationshipswithpeople

fromall55oftheglobe,andmostlyvisitedthebreathtakingBarcelonanbeaches.

Speakingofbreakfast,themealswererestaurant-worthy,the56_wereendlessandpeoplewith

specialfoodneedswerewell57.

Thestaffalwaysfoundsomewayoranotherto58us,whetheritwashavingasurprisewaterparty

at1000p.m.orhavinganunannouncedwatermelon-eatingcontest,theyalwayshad59uptheir

sleeves.

Bytheendofcamp,everyonewassosadthattheyhadtoleave,therewereenough60tofillupan

Olympic-sizedpool.

41.A.consumingB?spendingC.wastingD.requiring

42.A.stomachB?brainC?heartD.chest

43.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where

44.A.chanceB.lifeC.homeD.language

45.A.nervousB.friendlyC?awkwardD.silent

46.A.wayB.headC.stepD.walk

47.A.layingB?strikingC.calmingD.attending

48.A.wouldB.doC.willD.did

49.A.upB.ofC.outD.with

50.A.dozenB.coupleC?scoreD.decade

51.A.threatenB.urgeC.promiseD.convince

52.A.frequentlyB.thoroughlyC.immediatelyD.comfortably

53.A.admittedB.shoutedC.rememberedD.argued

54.A.workB?restC.peaceD.school

55.A.sidesB.anglesC.squaresD.corners

56.A.staffB.choicesC.servicesD.tables

57.A.cateredtoB.adoptedtoC.dealtwithD.thoughtof

58.A.encourageB.motivateC?surpriseD.awake

59.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

60.A.voicesB.cheersC?tearsD.stories

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

Raisedbyasingle,immigrantmother,ChristinaWilliamsandhertwobrothersdidn'tgrowupwith

much.Soonedaywhenthefamilywaslistening61theradioandheardacall-incontestannounced,

Christinadecidedthiswasherchancetogetsomething62(much).

Thethird-gradercalledinandafter63(answer)afewsmallquestions,wonthe$50prize."It

wasn*tmuchbuttome,itwaseverythingbecauseitshowedmethere64(be)biggerthingsand

chancesoutthere,'*shesaid.

Hermotherhelpedherput65moneyinherveryownbankaccount,66startedheronthe

roadtofinancial67(free).Now,asanadult,shedoesn'thavetoworryaboutmoneymuchbutshe*s

neverforgottenthatsmallwinasachild.

“Itinspiredmetostartmypresentproject68(call)BackGetters,acompanythathelpsothers

*haveeachothers*backs',"sheexplained."Ihopethatpeoplewill69(inspire)tomakekindness,

sympathy,andcompassionthefirstthingineverycommunicationtheyhavebecauseeverysingleoneofus

isso70(power)andouractions,bigorsmall,canhaveahugeeffect-justlikethat$501wonfrom

theradiostation."

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處

語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Whenfirstlearningtorideabicycle,Idecidedtogotomyfriend'shousesforagameofbadminton.

Onmywaythere,however,Ichasedbyafiercedog.IcycledasfastasIcouldsoitjumpedatmeand

caughtmyleg.Ishoutedandunluckyfelloffmybicycle,thatinjuredmyknees.Nervously,Imanagedto

getonthebike.Muchtomyrelief,thedogeventuallygaveinchasingme.ButbythenIwastootiredto

playthebadminton.Afterashortrestatmyfriend'shouse,Ileavefbrhome,takingotherroutethistime.

Finally,Ireachedhome,feelexhaustedaftertheevening'sadventure.

第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）

在成長的過程中，我們總是對未來的職業(yè)充滿憧憬。近期你班將以“MyDreamCareer”為題舉行

演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要求寫一篇英語演講稿，內容包括：

1.你的理想職業(yè)；

2.選擇它的理由；

3.實現(xiàn)的途徑。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

參考詞匯：mouldv.塑造；industriousadj.勤勉的

MyDreamCareer

Goodmorning,everyone!_____________________________________________________________

Thankyouforlistening!

答案精析

第一部分聽力

1.A2,B3.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.All.A12.A13.C14.CI5.B16.C

17.C18.A19.B20.C

第二部分閱讀理解

第一節(jié)

A

語篇解讀本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了預約簽證醫(yī)療的注意事項。

21.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Foryourappointmentyoumustbring部分第二條“HAPID（體檢號）andyour

eMedicalReferralLetter.”可知，申請人預約時應該帶著醫(yī)療轉診信。故選C。］

22.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Alvisamedicalassessment部分第三條第一句"IfyouarehavinganXray,

youwillbeaskedtoremoveallnecklacesandneckchainsandtielonghairback.”可知，做X光檢查時要

摘掉所有的首飾。故選A。］

23.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Menstruation部分中的“Ifyouhavebookedyourappointmentwhen

menstruating,pleasegoonlinetorescheduleyourappointmentsoitfalls4—6daysafteryouhavefinished

menstruating.”可知，由于生理期，女性可以推遲預約。故選D。］

B

24.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一位老板介紹的內容可知，老板拒絕了一項加薪，而且把它給了他的員工。

更重要的是，他捐了50萬美元給籃球運動員。這說明他很慷慨、大方。

25.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二位老板介紹的最后一句可知，這位年輕的員工夜晚步行7小時趕來上班，

當老板聽到這個令人難以置信的事跡時，他從田納西州開車到阿拉巴馬州，給了這個年輕的學生一

輛福特越野車，是為了表揚他動人的行為。

26.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二位老板介紹的第二句AdinerataBritishsteakhousehadastrokeofluck

whenhewasaccidentallyservedanexpensivebottleofredwine可知,這位食客運氣不錯，他意外地得到

了一瓶昂貴的紅酒。是服務員失誤拿錯了。

27.A推理判斷題。第一位老板拒絕了一項加薪，把它給了他的員工；第二位老板給一個雇員買了一

輛新車；第三位老板原諒了一個員工犯的代價高昂的錯誤；第四位老板讓他的員工免費去夏威夷旅

行。他們共同特點是為他們員工做了一件好事。

c

語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是人對花的喜愛促進花的進化。

28.C［詞義猜測題。畫線詞所在句的句意為：113名志愿者都收到了鮮花和一本筆記本，但有些

人提前收到了鮮花和筆記本，當其他人收到時，他們又收到了第二束鮮花。由此推知畫線詞指的是

前半句提到的“花和筆記本”。故選C。］

29.D［推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Ashumansmovedintoagriculturalsettings,theseHowers

wouldhavebeenweeds.”可知，當人類進入農(nóng)業(yè)環(huán)境，這些花就會變成雜草。所以“人們在清理土地時

把所有的花都留了下來?！边@一說法是錯誤的，故答案為D。］

30.A［推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段第一句"Geneticist（遺傳學家）TerryMcGuiresuggeststhat...”和最后

一段最后兩句"Theseedswouldhavebeenpreservedandreplanted.Overtime,thebestoftheseflowers

mighthavebeenselectedandtheseedsmorecarefullypreserved.“可知，根據(jù)TerryMcGuire的說法，花

卉進化的一種可能方式是最初花朵是野生的植物T人們在清理土地時保護著這些比較美麗的花朵T

人們重新種植了這些花的種子一選了最漂亮的花。由此可知答案為A。］

31.C［標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段提到的“花使人快樂。雖然這似乎是顯而易見的，但到目前為止還

沒有多少研究能證明這一點?！焙偷诙翁岬降摹皩＜覀冋J為花卉在這個星球上已經(jīng)繁盛起來，它們

的美麗在最近幾千年不斷進化，主要是因為人類對它們如此喜愛?！币约昂竺鎺锥蔚膬热菘芍?，C項

“人的喜愛與花的進化”為最佳主題。故選C。］

語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。介紹了一種新字體SansForgetica,它通過強迫讀者在每個單詞上花

更多但不是太多的時間來幫助他們更好地記住所讀的信息。并通過兩組實驗對比證明了其有效性。

32.D［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內容可知SansForgetica可以幫助讀者更好地記憶信息，故選D。］

33.A［詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的“thebrainhastostruggletoomuchtodecipher（破譯）itwhile

neglectingtheretentionofinformation”可推出，上文是指字體“太古怪；陌生”而使大腦無法理解，必

須費力去破譯字體，故畫線部分意為“陌生的"，故選A。］

34.C［段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第一、二句可知SansForgetica字體的工作原理是設置恰到好

處的障礙，迫使讀者花更多的時間閱讀每個單詞，以讓大腦進行更深層次的認知過程。故第四段的

大意是說明SansForgetica字體是如何工作的，故選C。］

35.B［推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段第二句可知，第一組實驗中參與者記住了69%用SansForgetica字

體寫的詞組，而其他字體則為61%：根據(jù)第六段最后一句可知，第二組實驗中用SansForgetica字體

的一組記住了57%,而Arial字體的一組只有50%。由此可以推理第六段提到兩組實驗的目的是證

明SansForgetica字體的有效性。故選B。］

第二節(jié)

36.B37.E38.F39.G40.C

第三部分語言知識運用

第一節(jié)

語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者去巴塞羅那參加夏令營的故事。

41.B［consume消費；spend花（時間）,度