新人教版高中英語必修第一冊課時作業(yè)1：Discovering Useful Structures-Basic Sentence Structures

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考新人教版高中英語必修第一冊PAGE答案第=2頁總=sectionpages22頁PAGE1課時作業(yè)1：（步步高）DiscoveringUsefulStructures—BasicSentenceStructures學校：__________姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________一、閱讀理解（共2小題）Sharon，Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides，Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike，buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank，Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothanxiousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie，Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo，especiallysinceIhadbeenhome-schooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard，butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David，Aged19Iamnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone；upperclassmenwillpickon(欺負)youmoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.據(jù)此回答以下3題。1.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.2.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.3.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.WhenIwasabout10，Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwithmymother.ShestoppedtospeaktoMrLee.IknewIcouldseeMrLeeanytimearoundtheneighborhood，soIjuststoodthere.Afterwepassedhim，mymotherstoppedandsaidsomethingunforgettable，“Youletthatbethelasttimeyoueverwalkbysomebodyyouknowwithoutopeningyourmouthtospeak，becauseevenadogcanwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet.”ThatsentencesoundedsimplebutitmademebecomewhoIam.Atwork，Iusedtosayhellotothepresidentofthecompanyandaskhimhowourbusinesswasdoing.ButIalsospoketothepeopleinthecafeandpeoplewhocleanedthebuildings，andaskedthemhowtheirchildrenweredoing，foreverysinglepersondeservestobeaccepted，nomatterhowhumble(卑微的)theyare.Irememberthatafterafewyearsofpassingbythepresident，Ihadthecouragetoaskhimforachat.Wehadagreattalk.Atsomepoint，whenIaskedhimhowfarhethoughtIcouldgoinhiscompany，hesaidthatifIwantedto，Icouldgetallthewaytohisseat.I’vebecomevice-president，butthathasn’tchangedhowItreatpeople.IspeaktopeoplewhereverIam.Speakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld，anditletsthemcomeintomine，too.Thedayyouspeaktosomeonewhohashisheaddownandthenseehimliftitupandsmile，youwillrealizehowpowerfulitisjusttoopenyourmouthandsayhello.據(jù)此回答以下4題。4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ThePowerofBeingTalkativeB.MyMother’sInfluenceonMeC.ThePowerofSayingHelloD.MyWaytoBecomeVice-president5.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thewriterdidn’tsayhellotoeveryoneinthecompany.B.Thewritermadeaverygoodimpressiononthepresidentofthecompany.C.Thepresidentofthecompanythoughtthewriterwasmuchbetterthanhim.D.Thepresidentofthecompanyactuallydidn’tlikethewriteratall.6.Forthewriter，sayinghellotoothers.A.isawaytogetwhathewantsB.hasbecomeahabitandawayoflifeC.isawaytoshowrespectforhismotherD.isimportantinmakinghimremembered7.AccordingtoParagraph3，inthewriter’sopinion，speakingtootherscan.A.makeourworldmuchbetterB.makepeoplemuchhappiereverydayC.helppeopleunderstandeachotherbetterD.helppeopleworkmuchbetter二、七選五（共1小題）WhenIwas16yearsold，aboygavemeanimportantgift.8Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool，andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.9Iwasverylonely，andfrightenedtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIlistenedtootherstudentstalkingandlaughing，Ifeltmyheartbroken.Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday，myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends，butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.10Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme，withasmileonhisface.Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy，livelyandwarm.11Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday，Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!12Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely，youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.A．Atthatmoment，aboyenteredtheclassroom.B．He’slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.C．Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.D．Itwasasmile.E．Thatsmilechangedmylife.F．It’spracticallyimpossibletomakefriendshere.G．Asaresult，nooneknewwhoIwas.三、翻譯句子（共2小題）13.(15分)翻譯句子1．Hiswordsmadethelittleboymoreconfidentthanbefore.2．Thetravellersareexploringtheoldtemplenow.3．Thenewexperimentwasreallyinteresting.4．Idecidedtogivethatguyagoodlesson.5．Thereareafewbeautifulgardensoncampus.14.(40分)單句寫作6．現(xiàn)在在中學里這種活動變得很受歡迎。(主語＋系動詞＋表語)7．我們尚未決定什么時候再討論這個問題。(主語＋謂語＋賓語)8．奶奶昨晚送給我一個非常漂亮的布娃娃。(主語＋謂語＋間接賓語＋直接賓語)9．每天早上我們都能聽到他大聲朗讀英語。(主語＋謂語＋賓語＋賓語補足語)10．早睡早起是個好習慣。(主語＋系動詞＋表語，動名詞作主語)11．最近10年，我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。(主語＋謂語＋狀語)12．你會發(fā)現(xiàn)英語容易學。(主語＋謂語＋賓語＋賓語補足語)13．我認為一切都會好起來。(主語＋系動詞＋表語)1.〖答案〗D〖解析〗細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.”可知，Sharon認為在高中階段要學會處理事情，學會合理安排時間。故選D。2.〖答案〗C〖解析〗細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo...”可知，當Eddie剛開始上高中的時候他很緊張，很擔憂。故選C。3.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”可知，David認為交朋友很重要。故選B。4.〖答案〗C〖解析〗標題歸納題。通讀全文尤其是最后一段最后一句可知，作者從小受到媽媽的影響，跟所有認識的人打招呼。這種做法無形中幫助了作者許多。故選C。5.〖答案〗B〖解析〗推理判斷題。第二段介紹作者在工作之后，經(jīng)常和公司的總裁說“Hello”，詢問工作，并且作者和公司里所有人的關(guān)系都很好，公司的總裁對作者印象很好，故選B。6.〖答案〗B〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二、三段可知作者總是和任何人都打招呼，即使后來自己成為公司的副總，作者也沒有改變自己為人處事的方式，這已經(jīng)變成了一個習慣，一種生活方式，故選B。7.〖答案〗C〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Speakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld，anditletsthemcomeintomine，too.”可知，通過和別人交流可以走進別人的心里，同時也會讓別人走進自己的心里。言外之意就是和別人交流可以使人們更好地互相了解對方。故選C。8.〖答案〗D〖解析〗由設(shè)空處前一句“一個男孩給了我一個重要的禮物”可知，該空應(yīng)說明是什么禮物，再根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow！”可知選D