機(jī)械工程詞匯手冊(cè)（英語(yǔ)詞匯）漢英部分

機(jī)械工程詞匯手冊(cè)（英語(yǔ)詞匯）漢英部分漢英部分Aa阿基米德原理Archimedes'principle阿倫尼烏斯定律Arrheniuslaw阿倫尼烏斯方程Arrheniusequation阿佩爾方程Appellequation艾里應(yīng)力函數(shù)Airystressfunction安全閥safetyvalve安全螺母jamnut;jawnut安全限值safetylimit安裝大梁jib-boomcrane安裝距mountingdistance安裝流量特性installedflowcharacteristic安裝面base凹notch凹半圓銑刀concavemillingcutter凹口indentation凹面光柵concavegrating凹面鏡concavemirror凹模matrix凹凸面法蘭maleandfemaleflange凹凸透鏡meniscuslens凹陷sag奧爾索末菲方程Orr-Sommerfeldequation奧氏體austenite奧斯特瓦爾德定律Ostwaldlaw奧辛方程Oseenequation奧辛非穩(wěn)定流Oseenunsteadyflow奧辛近似Oseenapproximation奧辛流Oseenflow奧辛尾流OseenwakeBb八角螺母octagonnut八角頭螺栓octagonbolt巴塞特力Bassetforce白熾燈incandescentlamp白熾（燈）顯示器件incandescentlampdisplaydevice白點(diǎn)lemonspot白金漢勢(shì)Buckinghampotential白噪聲whitenoise擺pendulum擺秤pendulumbalance擺錘空擊freeswingofpendulum擺錘式?jīng)_擊機(jī)Charpyimpactmachine擺錘式?jīng)_擊試驗(yàn)Charpyimpacttest擺定律pendulumlaw擺動(dòng)從動(dòng)件oscillatingfollower擺動(dòng)黏度計(jì)oscillatingviscometer擺動(dòng)輾壓rotaryforging擺動(dòng)載荷oscillatingload擺幅pendulumdeflection擺桿oscillatingrod擺式剪板機(jī)pivotbladeshear擺式壓力計(jì)pendulummanometer擺調(diào)節(jié)器pendulumgovernor擺線cycloid擺線齒廓cycloidalprofile擺線齒輪cycloidalgear擺效應(yīng)pendulumeffect擺振動(dòng)pendularoscillation擺軸axleofrotation擺撞硬度pendulumhardness扳手wrench扳手開(kāi)度jawopening扳手力矩wrenchtorque扳手鏈wrenchchain扳手鉗口jawofspanner板的撓度deflectionofplate板的振動(dòng)vibrationofplate板理論platetheory板坯slab板式鏈leafchain板彈簧leafspring板條lath板頭尖端木螺釘lagbolt;lagscrew板牙絲錐mastertap板裝連接器boardmountedconnector半長(zhǎng)徑semi-majoraxis半成碼intermediatecode半電池half-cell半功率halfpower半功率點(diǎn)half-powerpoint半環(huán)流halfcirculation半價(jià)層half-valuelayer半空間half-space半逆解法semi-inversemethod半頻halffrequency半橋測(cè)量法half-bridgemeasurementmethod半橢圓形彈簧half-ellipticspring半無(wú)限體semi-infinitebody半翼halfwing半振幅halfamplitude半正弦沖擊脈沖half-sineshockpulse半正弦曲線half-sinusoid半周期half-period伴流wake伴隨算符adjointoperator伴隨算子adjointoperator棒構(gòu)造barconstruction棒料bar包絡(luò)面envelopingsurface包圍齒數(shù)envelopingteeth包辛格效應(yīng)Bauschingereffect包衣laggingcover胞狀組織cellularstructure薄板lamella薄板模laminateddie薄板撓曲flexureofsheet薄壁軸瓦thin-walledhalfbearing薄邊封接knifeseal薄層色譜法TLC(thinlayerchromatography)薄片lamella;lamina薄片軋輥laminatingroller薄藥皮lightcoating薄翼理論thinairfoiltheory飽和氣體saturatedgas飽和曲線saturationcurve飽和蒸汽saturatedsteam寶石匠用車床jeweler'slathe寶石軸承jewelbearing保護(hù)層maskant?；頺eep-alive?；铍娐穔eep-alivecircuit保角映射angle-preservingmapping;conformalmapping保守場(chǎng)conservationfield保溫材料laggingmaterial保形涂層conformalcoating保形映射conformalmapping刨槽機(jī)keywayplaner爆發(fā)功explosionwork爆發(fā)力學(xué)pyrodynamics爆擊率knockrating爆擊試驗(yàn)knockingtest爆裂壓力burstingpressure爆破強(qiáng)度burstingstrength爆破試驗(yàn)burstingtest爆破效率blastingefficiency爆破壓力burstingpressure爆燃knockingcombustion爆燃作用actionofdeflagration爆心explosioncentre爆炸材料explosivematerial爆炸成形explosiveforming爆炸當(dāng)量explosionequivalent爆炸法explosionmethod爆炸反應(yīng)explosivereaction爆炸焊接explosivebonding;explosivewelding爆炸加工explosiveworking爆炸接合explosivebonding爆炸理論explosivetheory爆炸力explosiveforce爆炸破裂explosivefailure爆炸燒結(jié)explosivesintering爆炸性explosiveness爆炸指數(shù)explosionindex爆炸中心explosioncentre爆震表knock-meter爆震計(jì)knock-meter爆震率knockrating爆震強(qiáng)度knockintensity爆震傾向knocktendency爆震燃燒knockingcombustion爆震試驗(yàn)knocktest爆震行為knockingbehavior爆震性knocktendency背負(fù)式噴粉器knapsackduster背負(fù)式噴霧器knapsacksprayer貝塞耳函數(shù)Besselfunction貝耶爾應(yīng)變理論Baeyerstraintheory備用泵jurypump背砂backingsand背向力backforce背壓backpressure;counter-pressure倍率計(jì)dynameter被動(dòng)Q開(kāi)關(guān)passiveQ-switch被動(dòng)滑移面passiveslipplane被動(dòng)質(zhì)量passivemass本動(dòng)peculiarmotion本構(gòu)方程constitutiveequation本體極跡錐面polhodecone本體瞬心跡polhode本征電阻intrinsicresistance本征方程intrinsicequation本征能intrinsicenergy本征缺陷intrinsicdefect本征向量propervector本征值propervalue本質(zhì)邊界條件essentialboundarycondition泵輪impeller泵輪轉(zhuǎn)矩impellertorque泵浦pumping比沖（量）specificimpulse比功率specificpower比較測(cè)定comparativemeasurement比較測(cè)量comparativemeasurement比例極限proportionallimit比例控制閥proportionalcontrolvalve比流specificflow比流量specificdischarge;specificflow比黏（度）specificviscosity比黏計(jì)leptometer比容specificvolume比色測(cè)溫法two-colourthermometry比熵specificentropy比勢(shì)specificpotential比塑性specificplasticity比體積specificvolume比壓specificpressure比壓頭specifichead比質(zhì)量specificmass比重specificgravity比重計(jì)densimeter;gravimeter比重調(diào)節(jié)器densitycontroller比濁計(jì)nephelometer閉合回路closedloop閉合火花makespark閉合壓力沖擊closingpressuresurge閉環(huán)closedloop閉環(huán)控制feedbackcontrol閉孔closedpore閉鎖驅(qū)動(dòng)latchdrive閉系closedsystem壁邊界層wallboundarylayer壁厚wallthickness壁面摩擦wallfriction壁面切應(yīng)力wallshearstress壁面效應(yīng)walleffect壁摩擦wallfriction壁效應(yīng)walleffect壁壓wallpressure臂式起重機(jī)jibhoist邊波sidewave邊界層boundarylayer邊界層法boundarylayermethod邊界層激發(fā)excitationofboundarylayer邊界層尾流wakeofboundarylayer邊界點(diǎn)boundarypoint邊界法boundarymethod邊界面boundarysurface邊界摩擦boundaryfriction邊界條件boundarycondition;edgecondition邊界效應(yīng)boundaryeffect邊寬margin邊緣連接器edgeconnector邊緣裂縫edgefracture邊緣位錯(cuò)edgedislocation邊緣效應(yīng)edgeeffect邊緣效應(yīng)校正correctionforedgeeffect邊值問(wèn)題boundaryvalueproblem扁銼millfile扁鋼軋輥jumproll扁節(jié)鏈linkchain扁平軟線連接器flatflexiblewireconnector扁平射流flatjet扁平式陰極射線管flat-typeCRT(flat-typecathoderaytube)扁銷keeppin扁圓頭固定螺栓mushroomheadanchorbolt變倍立體判讀儀zoomstereointerpretoscope變薄旋壓spinningwithreduction變參管振蕩parametronoscillation變動(dòng)負(fù)荷alternatingload變分法variationmethod變分方程variationalequation變分問(wèn)題variationalproblem變分學(xué)variationalcalculus變分原理variationalprinciple變幅variationofamplitude變幅系數(shù)radiusvariationratio變感器variometer變化variation變化軌道variedorbit變換論transformationtheory變焦距系統(tǒng)zoomsystem變晶metacryst變距螺（旋）槳variablepitchairscrew;variablepitchpropeller變量variable;variablequantity變頻frequencyconversion變曲點(diǎn)pointofinflection變速運(yùn)動(dòng)variablemotion變位齒輪副modifiedgearpair;X-gearpair變位曲線deflectioncurve變形deformation變形法deformationmethod變形范圍deformationband變形鋼筋deformedbar變形力deformingforce變形量deflection變形性deformability變壓風(fēng)isallobaricwind變異性variability變應(yīng)力varyingstress變載荷fluctuatingload變質(zhì)量variablemass變質(zhì)量力學(xué)variablemassmechanics變質(zhì)量體variablemassbody變阻燈排lampbank遍歷假說(shuō)ergodichypothesis遍歷隨機(jī)過(guò)程ergodicrandomprocess遍歷性ergodicproperty標(biāo)定轉(zhuǎn)矩ratedtorque標(biāo)度律scalinglaw標(biāo)量scalar標(biāo)量耦合scalarcoupling標(biāo)準(zhǔn)板牙m(xù)asterdie標(biāo)準(zhǔn)棒masterbar標(biāo)準(zhǔn)秤masterscale標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪mastergear標(biāo)準(zhǔn)具etalon標(biāo)準(zhǔn)螺旋masterscrew標(biāo)準(zhǔn)密度standarddensity標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差standarddeviation標(biāo)準(zhǔn)頻率standardfrequency標(biāo)準(zhǔn)剖面圖masterprofile標(biāo)準(zhǔn)球masterball標(biāo)準(zhǔn)容積段verifiedvolumesection標(biāo)準(zhǔn)試樣standardtestspecimen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)絲錐mastertap表層蠕動(dòng)surfacecreep表觀功apparentwork表觀慣性virtualinertia表觀擴(kuò)散率apparentdiffusivity表觀力apparentforce表觀摩擦virtualfriction表觀能量apparentenergy表觀黏度apparentviscosity表觀黏力apparentcohesion表觀膨脹apparentexpansion表觀平衡apparentequilibrium表觀視角apparentvisualangle表觀速度apparentvelocity;superficialvelocity表觀彈性極限apparentelasticlimit表觀彈性模量apparentmodulusofelasticity表觀吸收系數(shù)apparentabsorptioncoefficient表觀相角apparentphaseangle表面負(fù)載areaload表面力surfaceforce表面密度superficialdensity表面摩擦surfacefriction表面黏度surfaceviscosity表面擾動(dòng)surfacedisturbance表面熵superficialentropy表面速度superficialvelocity表面位移surfacedisplacement表面渦旋surfacevortex表面旋度surfacecurl表面硬度surfacehardness表面硬化casehardening;surfacehardening表面阻抗surfaceimpedance表面阻力surfacedrag表示indication表壓gaugepressure賓厄姆流動(dòng)Binghamflow賓厄姆流體Binghamfluid賓厄姆模型Binghammodel賓厄姆體Binghambody冰點(diǎn)freezingpoint并激parallelexcitation并勵(lì)parallelexcitation并聯(lián)parallelconnection并聯(lián)共振parallelresonance并聯(lián)諧振antiresonance并聯(lián)諧振頻率antiresonancefrequency波包wavepacket波長(zhǎng)wavelength波長(zhǎng)常數(shù)wavelengthconstant波長(zhǎng)重復(fù)性wavelengthrepeatability波長(zhǎng)范圍wavelengthrange波長(zhǎng)計(jì)wavemeter波長(zhǎng)閾wavelengththreshold波沖擊waveimpact波蕩運(yùn)動(dòng)undulatorymotion波導(dǎo)waveguide波導(dǎo)激光器waveguidelaser波的產(chǎn)生waveformation波的傳播wavepropagation波動(dòng)度f(wàn)luctuation波動(dòng)范圍waverange波動(dòng)方程waveequation波動(dòng)力學(xué)wavemechanics波動(dòng)論wavetheory波動(dòng)聲學(xué)waveacoustics波動(dòng)說(shuō)wavetheory波動(dòng)速度f(wàn)luctuationvelocity波動(dòng)應(yīng)力fluctuatingstress波動(dòng)載荷fluctuatingload波陡wavesteepness波發(fā)生器wavegenerator波法線wavenormal波幅waveamplitude波腹antinode波高waveheight波面wavesurface波面法線wavenormal波剖面waveprofile波譜wavespectrum波前wavefront波前重建wavefrontreconstruction波前速度velocityofwavefront;wavefrontvelocity波強(qiáng)度waveintensity波群wavegroup波擾動(dòng)waveperturbation波矢（量）wavevector波數(shù)wavenumber波速wavevelocity波紋板corrugatedsheet波紋管corrugatedtube波紋管內(nèi)徑insidediameterofbellows波紋管壓力表bellowspressuregauge波紋夾層板corrugatedsandwich波相速度wavephasevelocity波相位wavephase波形waveform波形畸變wavedistortion波形圖oscillogram波型wavepattern波壓wavepressure波陣面wavefront波陣面速度wavefrontvelocity波陣面再建wavefrontreconstruction波狀流waveflow波阻wavedrag;waveresistance波阻尼wavedamping玻耳茲曼常量Boltzmannconstant玻耳茲曼常數(shù)Boltzmannconstant玻耳茲曼分布Boltzmanndistribution玻耳茲曼輸運(yùn)方程Boltzmanntransportequation玻耳茲曼因子Boltzmannfactor玻封合金glasssealingalloy玻璃絲glassfibre玻璃退火爐lehr玻璃纖維glassfibre玻璃液位計(jì)glasslevelgauge伯格斯材料Burgersmaterial伯努利常數(shù)Bernoulliconstant伯努利方程Bernoulliequation泊poise泊肅葉定律Poiseuille'slaw泊肅葉流Poiseuilleflow薄膜membrane薄膜激光器thinfilmlaser薄膜水pellicularwater薄膜效應(yīng)filmeffect薄膜振動(dòng)vibrationofmembrane補(bǔ)償compensation;equalization補(bǔ)償函數(shù)penaltyfunction補(bǔ)償環(huán)compensatedring補(bǔ)償環(huán)組件sealhead補(bǔ)償黏度計(jì)compensatedviscometer補(bǔ)償器compensator補(bǔ)償作用compensation補(bǔ)角supplementaryangle補(bǔ)強(qiáng)板reinforcementplate補(bǔ)燃室afterburner補(bǔ)翼tab捕液器liquidtrap不閉合電路incompletecircuit不變負(fù)荷steadyload不變函數(shù)invariantfunction不變量理論invarianttheory不變平面invariableplane;invariantplane不變系invariablesystem;invariantsystem不重合misalign不等inequality不等臂誤差armerror不等式inequality不對(duì)稱負(fù)荷asymmetricload不對(duì)稱陀螺unsymmetricaltop不接地（型）電壓互感器unearthedvoltagetransformer不均勻波inhomogeneouswave不均（勻）性inhomogeneity不可逆變化irreversiblechange不可逆反應(yīng)irreversiblereaction不可逆過(guò)程irreversibleprocess不可逆熱力學(xué)irreversiblethermodynamics不可逆循環(huán)irreversiblecycle不可入性impenetrability不可壓縮材料incompressiblematerial不可壓縮固體incompressiblesolid不可壓縮流（動(dòng)）incompressibleflow不可壓縮流體incompressiblefluid不可壓縮系數(shù)incompressibilitycoefficient不可壓縮性incompressibility不可壓縮性條件incompressibilitycondition不連續(xù)面surfaceofdiscontinuity不連續(xù)條件discontinuitycondition不連續(xù)調(diào)節(jié)intermittentcontrol不連續(xù)運(yùn)動(dòng)discontinuousmotion不平衡補(bǔ)償器unbalancecompensator不平衡分量測(cè)量裝置unbalancecomponentmeasuringdevice不平衡負(fù)載unbalancedload不平衡力unbalanceforce不平衡力矩unbalancemoment不平衡矢量unbalancevector不平衡輸出unbalanceoutput不平衡相位指示器unbalancephaseindicator不平衡性公差unbalancetolerance不透表面opaquesurface不透性impermeability不完全齒輪機(jī)構(gòu)incompletegearmechanism不完全共振imperfectresonance不完全模擬incompletesimulation不完全模型incompletemodel不完全膨脹incompleteexpansion不完全氣體imperfectgas不完全彈性imperfectelasticity不完全退火partialannealing不完全相似incompletesimilarity不穩(wěn)定instability不穩(wěn)定常數(shù)instabilityconstant不穩(wěn)定平衡unstableequilibrium不穩(wěn)定平衡位置unstableequilibriumposition不穩(wěn)定性instability不穩(wěn)定性判據(jù)instabilitycriterion不穩(wěn)定應(yīng)力instabilitystress不穩(wěn)定運(yùn)動(dòng)instablemotion不修理產(chǎn)品non-repaireditem不銹鋼non-ruststeel不勻合金heterogeneousalloy不直度nonstraightness布爾登壓力計(jì)Bourdongauge布格波數(shù)Bouguerwavenumber布朗運(yùn)動(dòng)Brownianmotion布氏硬度Brinellhardness布氏硬度試驗(yàn)Brinellhardnesstest布斯曼關(guān)系式Busemannrelation布西內(nèi)斯克近似Boussinesqapproximation布西內(nèi)斯克運(yùn)動(dòng)方程Boussinesqequationofmotion步進(jìn)運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)stepmechanism部分電離partialionization部分負(fù)載partialload部分共振partialresonance部分故障partialfault部分光通量partialluminousflux部分激發(fā)partialexcitation部分脈沖partialpulse部分失效partialfailure部分形變partialdeformation部分振動(dòng)partialvibration部件component部件設(shè)計(jì)componentdesignCc擦邊碰撞glancingcollision參比線referenceline參考平面referenceplane參考系frameofreference;referencesystem參考線referenceline參量parameter參量變換parameterchange參量放大器mavar參量共振parametricresonance參量散射parametricscattering參量振蕩parametricoscillation參數(shù)parameter參數(shù)曲線parametercurve參照系frameofreference殘譜residualspectrum殘數(shù)residue艙內(nèi)減壓innerpressurerelief操縱桿jawstick操縱致動(dòng)裝置controlactuator槽gutter;notch槽口notch槽紋軋輥knurledroll槽型形變flute-typedeformation側(cè)波sidewave側(cè)導(dǎo)承l(wèi)ateralguide側(cè)端加料endfeed側(cè)滑角angleofsideslip側(cè)鏈lateralchain側(cè)面位移sidedisplacement側(cè)面照明obliqueillumination側(cè)面阻力sidedrag側(cè)向偏移lateraldeviation側(cè)向溢流sideoverflow側(cè)向折射lateralrefraction側(cè)壓sidepressure測(cè)標(biāo)釬markingpin測(cè)氮管nitrometer測(cè)桿lengthrod測(cè)高計(jì)altimeter測(cè)高儀heightfinder測(cè)角儀goniometer測(cè)距器hodometer;macrometer測(cè)距計(jì)hodometer;macrometer測(cè)力計(jì)dynamometer測(cè)量帶輪measuringpulley測(cè)量范圍measuringrange測(cè)量放大器measuringamplifier測(cè)量高出度crush;nip測(cè)量面planeofmeasurement測(cè)量誤差errorofmeasurement測(cè)量準(zhǔn)確度accuracyofmeasurement測(cè)流規(guī)flowgauge測(cè)鈉計(jì)natrometer測(cè)偏振法polarimetry測(cè)平鏡leveltransit測(cè)深錘plumb測(cè)試傳聲器testmicrophone測(cè)試裝置testingapparatus測(cè)微螺旋microscrew測(cè)溫計(jì)thermoscope測(cè)壓面piezometricsurface測(cè)延法ductilimetry層編接layersplice層積材laminatedwood層理面planeofstratification層裂laminationcrack層流laminarflow;laminarmotion層流底層laminarsublayer層流摩擦laminarfriction層濾器metafilter層壓棒laminatedrod層壓材料laminatedmaterial層壓機(jī)laminator層壓噴管laminatednozzle層壓樹(shù)脂laminatingresin層壓壓機(jī)laminatingpress層壓制品laminatedproduct層狀斷口laminationfracture層狀斷裂laminatedfracture層狀金屬laminatedmetal層狀裂紋laminarcrack層狀體lamina層狀橡膠彈簧laminatedrubberspring層狀運(yùn)動(dòng)laminarmotion層狀珠光體laminatedpearlite叉頭螺栓jawbolt叉形桿件X-member差別法differencemethod差動(dòng)法differencemethod差動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)differentialmechanism差分法differencemethod差分方程differenceequation差頻slipfrequency差微分方程difference-differentialequation差壓鑄造counter-pressurecasting插補(bǔ)interpolation插換部件jacking-inunit插鍵槽keyseat插接開(kāi)關(guān)jackswitch插孔jack插孔板jackbase;jackboard;jackpanel插孔排jackstrip插口jack插口彈簧jackspring插口線夾jackfastener插塞錯(cuò)插misplug插銷latchpin插值interpolation插值函數(shù)interpolatingfunction顫動(dòng)幅度chatteramplitude顫噪效應(yīng)microphonics顫振flutter長(zhǎng)度規(guī)lengthscale長(zhǎng)度計(jì)lengthgauge長(zhǎng)幅擺線prolatecycloid長(zhǎng)幅外擺線prolateepicycloid長(zhǎng)幅系數(shù)prolateratio長(zhǎng)徑法蘭integralflange長(zhǎng)寬比aspectratio長(zhǎng)鑿jumper長(zhǎng)鑿鋼jumpersteel長(zhǎng)軸半徑majorsemi-axis長(zhǎng)軸柱macroprism常平架軸gimbalaxis常溫滾壓coldrolling常壓爐atmosphericpressurekiln場(chǎng)分布fielddistribution場(chǎng)控制fieldcontrol場(chǎng)掃描fieldsweeping場(chǎng)衰變fielddecay超參數(shù)元superparametricelement超單元法superelementmethod超動(dòng)態(tài)應(yīng)變儀ultrahighdynamicstrainometer超高空空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)superaerodynamics超高速?gòu)椀缹W(xué)hyperballistics超高壓extrahighpressure;ultrahighpressure超荷載excessload超幾何級(jí)數(shù)hypergeometricseries超幾何微分方程hypergeometricdifferentialequation超結(jié)構(gòu)superstructure超靜定方向redundantdirection超靜定系hyperstaticsystem超靜定性staticindeterminateness超距作用actionatadistance超空化supercavitation超空泡流supercavityflow超量電能表excessenergymeter超臨界流supercriticalflow超臨界阻尼supercriticaldamping超流superfluid超流（動(dòng)）性hyperfluidity;superfluidity超前電路lead-circuit超前角angleofadvance超前速率advancingrate超聲波傳感器ultrasonicsensor超聲波焊ultrasonicwelding超聲波厚度計(jì)ultrasonicthicknessmeter超聲波探傷（法）ultrasonicinspection超聲波振動(dòng)ultrasonicvibration超聲測(cè)厚儀ultrasonicthicknessgauge超聲成形supersonicforming超聲傳感器ultrasonicsensor超聲多普勒血壓傳感器ultrasonicDopplerbloodpressuretransducer超聲離心機(jī)supersoniccentrifuge;ultracentrifuge;ultrasoniccentrifuge超聲流ultrasoniccurrent超聲流量計(jì)ultrasonicflowmeter超聲能量ultrasonicenergy超聲膨脹supersonicexpansion超聲頻率ultrasonicfrequency超聲頻譜ultrasonicspectrum超聲速ultrasonicvelocity;ultrasoundvelocity超聲速的superacoustic超聲探傷儀ultrasonicflawdetector超聲物位計(jì)ultrasoniclevelmeter超聲學(xué)supersonics超聲硬度計(jì)ultrasonichardnesstester超聲振子ultrasonicvibrator超勢(shì)superpotential超速excessvelocity超速限制器overspeedlimiter超塑性superplasticity超塑（性）成形superplasticforming超彈性superelasticity超彈性碰撞hyperelasticcollision超彈性體hyperelasticbody超彈性物質(zhì)hyperelasticmaterial超微粉碎機(jī)micronizer超穩(wěn)定性overstability超穩(wěn)定振蕩overstableoscillation超諧共振ultraharmonicresonance超諧振蕩ultraharmonicoscillation超壓excessivepressure;excesspressure;overpressure;superpressure超音速空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)supersonicaerodynamics超載overload超重力波ultragravitywave車床lathe車床刀架lathesaddle車床夾具lathefixture車床磨削lathegrinding車床軋頭lathedog車床主軸lathespindle車床轉(zhuǎn)塔刀架latheturret車刀lathetool車刀條lathetoolbit車底式爐bogiefurnace車工latheoperator車削加工latheturning車軸楔jawwedge車座踏板lathetreadle掣子latch掣子離合器latchclutch掣子銷latchpin沉淀物precipitate沉淀性precipitability沉降速度f(wàn)allvelocity陳化ageing陳化試驗(yàn)ageingtest襯板linerplate襯環(huán)法蘭linedflange成層面planeofstratification成對(duì)安裝pairedmounting成分微調(diào)trimming成粒機(jī)nodulizer成品分析checkanalysis成品孔型lastgroove成套扳手completesetofwrenches成像透鏡imaginglens成形吹板contourplate成型性compactibility成型壓板contouredsqueezeboard承壓變形bearingstrain承壓縫compressionjoint承載（能）力bearingcapacity承載強(qiáng)度bearingstrength承載應(yīng)變bearingstrain承重能力bearingpower承重挺桿loadjib吃刀深度depthofcut吃水線waterline弛豫relaxation弛豫凝膠relaxinggel弛豫系數(shù)relaxationcoefficient弛豫行為relaxationbehavior遲點(diǎn)火laggingignition遲火花latespark遲延角lagangle遲滯反饋laggingfeedback遲滯回線hysteresisloop持久長(zhǎng)度persistencelength持久極限endurancelimit持久接觸permanentcontact持久力endurancestrength持久試驗(yàn)endurancetest持久試驗(yàn)機(jī)endurancetestingmachine持續(xù)長(zhǎng)度persistencelength持續(xù)負(fù)載強(qiáng)度intensityofcontinuousload尺寸dimension尺寸擾動(dòng)dimensionalperturbation尺寸系列dimensionseries尺寸效應(yīng)dimensionaleffect尺寸影響dimensionaleffect尺度效應(yīng)scaleeffect齒頂crest齒頂線tipline齒頂圓tipcircle齒頂圓角半徑radiusattoothtip齒頂圓直徑tipdiameter齒高toothdepth齒根厚widthattoothroot齒根曲面rootsurface齒厚tooththickness齒檻notchedsill齒角toothangle齒距pitch齒寬角widthangle齒廓修形profilemodification齒輪gear齒輪［卡住的］jammedpinion齒輪泵gearpump齒輪刀具gearcutter齒輪加工機(jī)床gearcuttingmachine齒輪潤(rùn)滑劑gearcompound齒輪銑刀gearcutter齒輪油gearcompound齒嚙式連接dynamiccoupling齒卡盤jawchuck齒式聯(lián)軸器gearcoupling齒數(shù)numberofteeth齒數(shù)比gearratio齒形鉆頭jaggedbit齒緣套管jaggedcasing齒狀突起jag斥力expulsiveforce;repulsion;repulsiveforce沖裁blanking沖裁模punchingdie沖程長(zhǎng)度strokelength沖擊impingement沖擊擺ballisticpendulum沖擊擺錘impactpendulum沖擊波impactwave;impulsewave;shockwave沖擊波前shockfront沖擊錘jumpbit沖擊錘體impacthammer沖擊次數(shù)impactnumber沖擊電流impulsecurrent沖擊斷裂impactfracture沖擊斷面impactfracture沖擊負(fù)載impactload沖擊機(jī)jarringmachine沖擊激勵(lì)impactexcitation沖擊力impactforce沖擊脈沖持續(xù)時(shí)間durationofshockpulse沖擊面impactface沖擊能impactenergy;strikingenergy沖擊疲勞強(qiáng)度impactfatiguestrength沖擊器impinger沖擊強(qiáng)度impactstrength;impulsestrength沖擊侵蝕impacterosion沖擊韌性impactelasticity;impacthardness;impacttoughness沖擊篩impactscreen沖擊式氣動(dòng)工具percussivepneumatictool沖擊式汽輪機(jī)impulseturbine沖擊式水輪機(jī)impulseturbine沖擊式渦輪機(jī)actionturbine;impulseturbine沖擊試驗(yàn)機(jī)impacttester;impacttestingmachine沖擊彈性impactelasticity沖擊誤差ballisticerror沖擊壓力impactpressure;surgepressure沖擊壓縮試驗(yàn)impactcompressiontest沖擊硬度impacthardness沖擊硬度試驗(yàn)impacthardnesstest沖擊運(yùn)動(dòng)jerkingmotion沖擊載荷impulsiveload;shockload沖擊造型機(jī)impactmouldingmachine沖擊值impactnumber沖擊阻力impactresistance沖激近似impulseapproximation沖激響應(yīng)impulseresponse沖角angleofattack沖力impulseforce;impulsiveforce沖量impulse沖量矩impulsivemoment沖砂erosionwash沖水試驗(yàn)裝置flushtestequipment充氣aeration;airinflation充氣機(jī)aerator充氣式結(jié)構(gòu)inflatablestructure蟲膠lac重復(fù)率repetitionrate重復(fù)頻率repetitionfrequency重復(fù)頻率激光器repetitionfrequencylaser重復(fù)應(yīng)力alternatingstress重復(fù)周期repetitionperiod沖孔punch沖孔面punchside沖頭punch沖型剪nibblingshear沖壓pressing沖壓噴氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)athodyd;ramjet沖壓試驗(yàn)impactcompressiontest沖壓壓力impactpressure沖子punch抽氣泵airpump抽氣機(jī)airpump抽汽式汽輪機(jī)extractionturbine抽芯knockoutcore抽運(yùn)pumping抽運(yùn)功率pumpingpower抽運(yùn)頻率pumpingfrequency稠度consistency出鋼坑ladlepit出口按鈕exitknob出口動(dòng)量exitmomentum出口管exitpipe出口角exitangle出口速度outletvelocity出口旋鈕exitknob出口壓力outletpressure出口錐管exitcone出料側(cè)deliveryside出料推桿kickoffarm;kickoutarm出坯沖程knockoutstroke出坯桿ejectorpin;knockoutpunch出氣整流錐exitcone出砂性knockability出射角angleofemergence出水量wateryield出緣線labelcourse出緣限labeltermination初波primarywave初拉力initialtension初裂incipientcrack初始變形initialdeformation初始剝蝕initialpitting初始不平衡initialunbalance初始點(diǎn)蝕initialpitting初始加速度initialacceleration初始偏差initialdeviation初始曲率initialcurvature初始蠕變initialcreep初始損傷尺寸originaldamagesize初始條件initialcondition初始應(yīng)力primarystress儲(chǔ)氣缸aircylinder;airreservoir儲(chǔ)氣罐airreservoir;airtank儲(chǔ)氣筒airreservoir儲(chǔ)壓器accumulator觸點(diǎn)contactpoint觸點(diǎn)負(fù)載contactload觸點(diǎn)排contactbank觸發(fā)器flip-flap觸片wafer穿孔板perforatedplate穿透breakthrough;perforation穿透法penetratingmethod穿透深度penetrationdepth穿透型焊接法keyholewelding傳播propagation傳播速度velocityofpropagation傳導(dǎo)系數(shù)coefficientoftransmission傳遞方程transferequation傳遞函數(shù)transferfunction傳遞率transmissibility傳遞阻抗transferimpedance傳動(dòng)transmission傳動(dòng)軸jackshaft傳動(dòng)裝置transmission傳感器detector;pickoff;transducer傳熱t(yī)hermaltransmission傳熱系數(shù)coefficientofheattransmission傳熱性diathermancy傳聲器固有噪聲inherentnoiseofmicrophone傳輸方程transferequation傳輸平面transmissionplane傳輸損耗transmissionloss傳送帶linebelt傳送機(jī)構(gòu)connectinggear船用齒輪marinegear船用鍋爐marineboiler喘振surge窗孔aperture吹風(fēng)器blower吹灰器ashejector吹氣襟翼blownflap垂度sag垂線偏角deviationofthevertical垂直perpendicularity垂直擺verticalpendulum垂直發(fā)散度verticaldivergence垂直反力verticalreaction垂直分布verticaldistribution垂直分量verticalcomponent垂直厚度verticalthickness垂直截面verticalsection垂直力perpendicularforce;verticalforce垂直面verticalplane垂直偏轉(zhuǎn)verticaldeflection垂直速度verticalvelocity垂直投影verticalprojection垂直位移verticaldisplacement垂直銷normalpin垂直運(yùn)動(dòng)verticalmotion垂直載荷verticalload垂直照明器verticalilluminator垂直振動(dòng)篩kam-tapscreen垂直軸normalaxis;verticalaxis垂直轉(zhuǎn)頭verticaltuberotor純滾動(dòng)purerolling純彎曲purebending純應(yīng)變purestrain純應(yīng)力purestress瓷柱布線knobwiring磁擺magneticpendulum磁暴magneticstorm磁波子magnon磁場(chǎng)相似analogyofmagneticfield磁疇domain磁帶magneticbelt磁導(dǎo)率magneticpermeability磁電機(jī)magneto磁電機(jī)保護(hù)罩magnetoboot磁電機(jī)傳動(dòng)magnetodrive磁電機(jī)傳動(dòng)裝置magnetodrive磁電機(jī)電刷magnetobrush磁電機(jī)線圈magnetocoil磁電機(jī)軸magnetoshaft磁電機(jī)座magnetobase;magnetoblock磁軛(magnetic)yoke磁軛法yokemethod磁放大器magnetrol磁分路magneticshunt磁鋼magnetsteel磁鋼棒magneticlink磁格子magneticgrid磁鼓magneticdrum磁化電源excitationsupply磁極magneticpole磁繼電器magneticrelay磁接觸器盤magneticpanel磁介質(zhì)magneticmedium磁鏡magneticmirror磁矩magnetictorque磁殼magneticshell磁控管magnetron磁拉力magneticpull磁力擺magneticpendulum磁力分離滾筒magneticdrum磁力輥magneticroll磁力離合器magneticgear磁力圖magnetogram磁力線magneticline磁力儀magnetometer磁力軸承magneticbearing磁流體波hydromagneticwave磁流體動(dòng)力潤(rùn)滑MHDlubrication(magnetohydrodynamiclubrication)磁流體動(dòng)力學(xué)hydromagnetics磁流體動(dòng)力學(xué)不穩(wěn)定性hydromagneticinstability磁流體發(fā)電機(jī)hydromagneticdynamo磁路magneticpath磁螺線管magneticsolenoid磁噴管magneticnozzle磁疲乏magneticfatigue磁片magneticsheet磁屏magneticscreen磁屏蔽magneticshielding磁強(qiáng)計(jì)magnetometer磁擾magneticperturbation磁塞magneticplug磁柵magneticgrid磁石發(fā)電機(jī)magneto磁勢(shì)magneticpotential磁鎖magneticlock磁探針magneticprobe磁條magneticstripe磁鐵礦magnetite磁鐵組magnetset磁通magneticflux磁通計(jì)fluxmeter;magnetmeter磁通量magneticflux磁頭(magnetic)head磁圖magnetogram磁瓦magneticshoe磁位magneticpotential磁隙magneticgap磁性傳動(dòng)magnetfeed磁性虎鉗magneticvice磁性金屬magneticmetal磁性卡鉗magneticvice磁性零件magneticpart磁性墨水magneticink磁性元件magnetics磁選設(shè)備magneticplant磁學(xué)magnetics磁壓magneticpressure磁閘magneticgate磁針magneticneedle;magnetneedle磁振子magnon磁致旋光magneticrotation磁滯hysteresis;magneticretardation磁滯材料hysteresismaterial磁滯環(huán)hysteresisloop磁滯回線hysteresisloop磁滯損耗hysteresisloss磁滯損耗系數(shù)hysteresislosscoefficient磁滯同步電動(dòng)機(jī)hysteresissynchronousmotor磁滯循環(huán)hysteresiscycle磁滯制動(dòng)器magneticremanencebrake磁子magneton磁阻magneticdrag;reluctance磁座鉆magneticdrill次荷載subordinateload次級(jí)共振secondaryresonance次級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)secondarystructure次生晶metacryst次彈性hypoelasticity次諧波頻率subfrequency次要梁juniorbeam次應(yīng)力secondarystress刺點(diǎn)儀pointtransferdevice從動(dòng)部件drivenpart從動(dòng)齒輪drivengear從動(dòng)帶輪drivenpulley粗刨jackplane粗糙度roughness粗濾器strainer粗實(shí)線heavyline粗鐵kal脆斷brittlefracture脆性brittleness;friability;shortness脆性材料brittlematerial脆性斷裂brittlefracture脆性蠕變brittlecreep脆性涂層brittlecoating脆性行為brittlebehavior淬火(quench)hardening;quenching淬火變形hardeningstrain淬火劑hardeningagent淬火裂紋quenchingcrack淬火溫度hardeningtemperature;quenchingtemperature淬火應(yīng)變hardeningstrain淬火應(yīng)力hardeningstress;quenchingstress淬火硬化quenchhardening淬硬有效深度effectivedepthofhardening搓繩機(jī)layingmachine錯(cuò)列結(jié)構(gòu)shiftstructure錯(cuò)移offsetDd搭焊機(jī)lapwelder搭接lappingjoint搭接端lappedbutt搭接接頭lapjoint;lappingjoint搭接鉚lapriveting搭橋bridging達(dá)朗貝爾方程d'Alembert('s)equation達(dá)朗貝爾原理d'Alembert('s)principle達(dá)西定律Darcy'slaw達(dá)因dyne打擊點(diǎn)strikingpoint打裥機(jī)kiltingmachine打結(jié)器knotter;knottingmechanism打結(jié)器彈簧knotterspring打結(jié)器凸輪knottercam打結(jié)器軸knottershaft打結(jié)強(qiáng)度knotstrength打結(jié)嘴knotterjaw打撈器latchjack打樁試驗(yàn)piledrivingtest大刨jackplane大沖子largepunch大地水準(zhǔn)面geoid;geoidalsurface大功率largepower大功率傳動(dòng)heavy-dutydrive大滾子largeroller大虎鉗largevice大徑majordiameter大徑間隙majorclearance大氣邊界層atmosphericboundarylayer大氣波動(dòng)atmosphericwave大氣層atmosphericlayer大氣飛行atmosphericflight大氣攝動(dòng)atmosphericperturbation大氣濕度atmospherichumidity;atmosphericmoisture大氣湍流atmosphericturbulence大氣溫度atmospherictemperature大氣下沉atmosphericsubsidence大氣壓atmosphericpressure大頭釘large-headednail大型熱陰極二極管kenotron大型鉆頭large-sizedrill大折刀jackknife代數(shù)應(yīng)力模型algebraicstressmodel帶槽凸緣notchedflange帶寬bandwidth帶肋殼ribbedshell帶式濾網(wǎng)lacescreen帶式制動(dòng)器kneebrake帶水套進(jìn)氣管jacketedintakepipe帶狀電纜連接器flatcableconnector帶狀結(jié)構(gòu)bandedstructure帶狀組織bandedstructure單擺perfectpendulum;simplependulum單波singlewave單側(cè)約束unilateralconstraint單獨(dú)制動(dòng)閥independentbrakevalve單工序模singledie單極（子）monopole單結(jié)晶形成法Kapitza'smethod單晶（體）monocrystal;singlecrystal單粒子結(jié)構(gòu)one-particlestructure單梁monospar單列軸承singlerowbearing單輪monowheel單排檔monotriglyph單散射singlescattering單手柄monolever單體問(wèn)題one-bodyproblem單停歇運(yùn)動(dòng)one-dwellmotion單位變換unittransformation單位階躍響應(yīng)unitstepresponse單位矩陣unitmatrix單位流量unitdischarge單位強(qiáng)度unitstrength單位伸長(zhǎng)unitelongation單位矢量unitvector單位位移unitdisplacement單位向量unitvector單位應(yīng)變unitstrain單位應(yīng)力unitstress單位載荷unitload單位載荷法unitloadmethod單位張量unittensor單位質(zhì)量specificmass單向傳感器unilateraltransducer單向點(diǎn)源unidirectionalpointsource單向閥non-returnvalve單向復(fù)合材料unidirectionalcomposite(material)單向伸長(zhǎng)unidirectionalelongation單向壓縮unidirectionalcompression單向應(yīng)力unidirectionalstress單向應(yīng)力狀態(tài)uniaxialstressedstate單向約束系systemwithunilateralconstraints單向運(yùn)動(dòng)unidirectionalmovement單相平衡homogeneousequilibrium單斜砂輪taperedwheel單一力singleforce單一位錯(cuò)singledislocation單元矩陣elementmatrix單折射simplerefraction;singlerefraction單軸掛車monotrailer單軸驅(qū)動(dòng)individualaxledrive單軸應(yīng)力uniaxialstress單柱大梁king-postgirder單轉(zhuǎn)子singlerotor彈道ballisticcurve彈道擺ballisticpendulum彈道波ballisticwave彈道常數(shù)ballisticconstant彈道軌跡ballistictrajectory彈道火箭ballisticrocket彈道偏差ballisticdeflection彈道曲線ballisticcurve彈道系數(shù)ballisticcoefficient彈道學(xué)ballistics氮化nitriding氮量計(jì)nitrometer當(dāng)量齒輪virtualgear當(dāng)量電導(dǎo)equivalentconductance當(dāng)量摩擦半徑equivalentfrictionradius當(dāng)量直徑equivalentdiameter擋車器kick-upblock擋水板mangerboard刀背knifeback刀承bearing刀齒滾筒knifecylinder;knifedrum刀銼knifefile刀桿knifecarrier刀架knifeblock刀尖corner刀具knifetool刀具補(bǔ)償cuttercompensation刀鋸knifesaw刀開(kāi)關(guān)knife-edgeswitch;knifeswitch刀口吊架knife-edgesuspension刀口封接knifeseal刀口腐蝕knife-linecorrosion刀口檢驗(yàn)knife-edgetest刀口檢驗(yàn)法knife-edgemethod刀口掃描knife-edgescanning刀口形直尺knifestraightedge刀口支懸knife-edgesuspension刀輪knifeflywheel刀盤knifeflywheel刀式折頁(yè)機(jī)knifefoldingmachine刀楔wedge刀形觸點(diǎn)knifecontact刀形銼knifefile刀形接觸件bladecontact刀形進(jìn)模澆口knifegate刀形開(kāi)關(guān)knife-edgeswitch;knifeswitch導(dǎo)程檢查儀leadtester導(dǎo)程角leadangle導(dǎo)出單位derivedunit導(dǎo)磁率magneticpermeability導(dǎo)電橡膠連接器elastomerc