Unit6單元復(fù)習(xí)課件 冀教版英語八年級上冊

<<<<<<<<<<<Unit6GowithTransportationCONTENTS1234WordsPhrasesGrammarWritingWords1n.運輸；交通故鄉(xiāng)；家鄉(xiāng)蒸汽發(fā)動機(jī)；引擎車輪；輪子乘客鐵路站；所；車站標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；規(guī)格速度翅膀transportationhometownsteamenginewheelpassengerrailwaystationstandardspeedwing蒸汽機(jī)steamengine以光速行駛travelatthespeedoflightn.手推車滑板機(jī)器；機(jī)械太空；空間；距離宇宙飛船環(huán)境介紹；陳述發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造背包硬紙板燃料cartskateboardmachinespacespaceshipenvironmentpresentationinventionbackpackcardboardfueln.石油想象；想象力飛翔器運輸車；輸送器形式；形狀能量英國（地名）oilimaginationhoverhoodtransporterformenergyBritainv.出生；誕生；產(chǎn)生拉；拖出現(xiàn)；呈現(xiàn)；來到想象；想到漂浮允許bornpullappearimaginefloatallow出生；產(chǎn)生bebornallowsb.todosth.adj.快速的能，能夠平穩(wěn)的；平坦的；光滑的rapidablesmoothadv.不常；罕見；難得容易地大概；很可能；也許seldomeasilyprobablyprep.每，每一per能；能夠beabletomostadj.(many或much的最高級）大多數(shù)的；最多的adv.(much的最高級)最n.最大量；最多數(shù)v.驅(qū)動；推動n.能量；力量v.踏......的踏板；騎自行車n.踏板powerpedal組合詞home+town=hometownrail+way=railwayskate+board=skateboardspace+ship=spaceshipback+pack=backpackcard+board=cardboardhover+board=hoverboardPhrases21.Mr.Liisdrivinghiscar____aspeedof100kilometersperhour.A.on B.at C.for D.in2.Theywillcheckyourticketbeforeyou______thetrain.A.geton B.getout C.getback D.getup3.Wouldyouplease______thelight?It'sverydarknow.A.turnto B.turnon C.turnoff D.turnaround4.Tomseldomwalkstoschool.(改為同義句）

Tomseldom___________________________.5.HowdoesMarylikethemovie?(改為同義句）

_____________________________themovie?goestoschoolonfootWhatdoesMarythinkof步行；徒步上/下（車、船等）熬夜打開（電腦、收音機(jī)、電視等）一直；向來從現(xiàn)在開始想出；想起；記起跳下超過；多于onfootgeton/offstayuplateturnonallthetimefromnowonthinkofjumpdownmorethanGrammar3Infinitive動詞不定式1.Iliketotakeatraintoothercities.2.Dannystayeduplatetomakehisinvention.特點：1)沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。2)不能單獨作謂語。1.不定式的構(gòu)成形式：to+動詞原型Infinitive動詞不定式1.Tokeepheathyisimportant.2.Mydreamistobeadoctor.3.Iliketotakeatraintoothercities.4.Dannystayeduplatetomakehisinvention.5.Inthe1760s,ascientisinEnglandfoundawaytoputsteamenginesandwheelstogether.6.Atransporterwouldallowyoutotravelatthespeedoflight.2.不定式在句子中作什么成分？主語表語賓語狀語定語賓語補足語Infinitive動詞不定式1)作主語1.Tokeepheathyisimportant.(改為同義句)Itisimportanttokeepheathy.2.Itwilltakeme10hourstogotoBritainbyship.(翻譯)坐船去英國將會花費我10小時。3.It'swise_____Linda_________(go)totheparkonfoot.Thereisheavytrafficontheroads.oftogoIt是形式主語，避免頭重腳輕Infinitive動詞不定式常用句式結(jié)構(gòu)：1.Itbeadj.(forsb.)todosth.2.Ittakessb.時間todosth.3.Itbeadj.(ofsb.)todosth.1)作主語Infinitive動詞不定式2)賓語1.Don'tforget_______(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.2.Myfatherdecided_______,becausethedoctorsaidit'sbadforhishealth.A.smoke B.tosmokeC.nottosmokeD.notsmoking常見的跟帶todo不定式作賓語的動詞有：want,ask,hope,learn,try,decide,forget,remember,like,love,refuse,help,begin等toturnInfinitive動詞不定式2)賓語1.Iliketotakeatraintoothercities.2.Duringthe1830s,countriesallovertheworldstarted

tobuildrailways.3.Over100yearsago,peoplebegantomakeflyingmachines.4.Iliketogoeverywherebybikeinmycity.Infinitive動詞不定式3)表語1.Toseeis_________(believe).2.Everythinginthevillageseems____________(become)betterandbetter.3.我的夢想是成為一名工程師。（翻譯）常見的跟帶todo不定式作賓語的動詞有：want,ask,hope,learn,try,decide,forget,remember,like,love,refuse,help,begin等tobelievetobecomeMydreamistobeanengineer.Infinitive動詞不定式3)表語1.Everythingseemstohavewheels,enginesorwings.2.Everythingseemstobegettingfaster,too.Infinitive動詞不定式4)狀語1._______thatpoorgirlgotoschool,weraisedmuchmoneyforher.A.HelpB.HelpingC.TohelpD.Tohelping2.Hegetsupearlytocatchthefirstbus.(翻譯)

他早起為了趕上早班車。

todo在不及物動詞后作目的狀語的情況最多，可位于句首或句末,譯為“為了，目的是”Infinitive動詞不定式4)狀語1.Youcanwalktothebakerytobuydonuts.2.Thetrainisgood,butIcouldn'ttakeatraintoLondon

tovisitmyparents.3.Peoplebuiltmanytrainstationstohelppassengersgetonandoffthetrainseasily.4.Togotenkilometers,youneedtendonuts.Infinitive動詞不定式5)定語1.Iamthirsty.Iwouldlikesomething________(drink).2.Whateveryouhaveachance_________(speak)English,youshouldtakeit.3.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Allofusneedafriend________.A.totalkwith B.talkingwithC.totalk D.talking4.學(xué)習(xí)英語的最好方式是使用它。(翻譯)ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit.如果to后的動詞是不及物的，則do后面要加上相應(yīng)介詞。todrinktospeakInfinitive動詞不定式6)賓語補足語1.Mymumwantsme_____(do)myhomeworkrightnow.2.Myfatherwishesme_____(be)adoctorinthefuture.3.Thebookstoreisfarawayfromhere.Iadviseyou_____(go)bycar.4.Tellthechildren___________(notplay)ontheroad!It'sdangerous.

可接帶todo不定式作賓語補足語的動詞有：ask,allow,want,tell,wish,advise,invite,help等todotobetogonottoplayInfinitive動詞不定式7)與特殊疑問詞連用(what,which,how,when,where)1.---IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?

---Ihaven'tdecidedwhere______.A.go B.went C.going D.togo2.我不知道做什么。（翻譯）

Idon'tknowwhattodo.1.Wecanmakeafire______theroomwarmsothatwecanchatforawhile.A.tokeep B.keeping C.keep D.kept2.Myfatheradvisesme_____games.Hethinksitisnotgoodformystudy.A.toplay B.nottoplay C.playing D.notplaying3.---_______avolunteerisgreat.---Ithinkso.Someofuswant_____volunteersforBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.Being;being B.Tobe;beingC.Being;tobe D.Tobe;tobe4.MayIborrowapieceofpaper?Ihavenopaper______.A.towrite B.writingC.towriteon D.writingon5.---Howlongdoesittakeyou________(drive)toschooleveryday?---Abouthalfanhour.6.Itwasinteresting______(see)somanyplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.7.Wehavetworoomstolivein,butIcan'tdecidewhichone_________(choose).8.Hisambitionis_____________(invent)anewtypeoftransporter.todrivetoseetochoosetoinvent9.Hismumaskedhimtodosportsyesterday.(改為否定句)Hismum_______________________sportsyesterday.10.Ittookusmorethanninemonthstocompletetheproject.(翻譯)__________________________________________11.is,a,place,great,Handan,to,fun,have.(連詞成句)_______________________________________________.12.like,would,you,something,drink,to(連詞成句)_______________________________________________?askedhimnottodo完成這個課題花費我們九個多月。HandanisagreatplacetohavefunWouldyoulikesomthingtodrinkWriting4隨著社會的發(fā)展，交通越來越快捷，每個人都有自己喜歡的交通方式，那你喜歡乘什么交通方式，并且向我們介紹喜歡這種交通方式的原因。提示：

（1）What'syourfavouritetypeoftransportation?（2）Whydoyoupreferthetypeoftransportation?

引出話題介紹原因總結(jié)評價Iprefertorideabike.First,ittakeslesstimetogetthere.Second,Iliketorideabiketokeepfit.Third，it'sgoodfortheenvironment.Inaword,it'sreallyagoodchoicetorideabike.Nowadays,therearemanykindsoftransportation.Wec