版英語一訓(xùn)練落實(shí)：Unit3SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精課時(shí)作業(yè)（十一）Unit3SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.單句語法填空1．Withmonthsofhardwork,Lilyfinally(final)defeatedothersingersandwonthecompetition.2．IwastootiredbecauseitwasnotuntilmidnightthatIfinishedmyhomework。3．MyfriendadvisedmethatIcouldhavemygoodstransported(transport)toothercountriesbyair。4．Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn'tfeelwellthatmorning。hegotupearlyandwenttoworkasusual.5．Howeverhardhemaytry,hecouldn'topenthedoor.6．Thissciencebookisdifficultto_understand（understand)foramiddleschoolstudent.7．MyfatherpromisedtotakemetoBeijingthissummervacation。Ican'twaitto_go（go）therenow.8．Thefirehappenedatmidnight。Luckily,nobodywasinthehouse.9．Thisyoungmanisconsideredtobethemostreliable(rely)personinthiscompany。10．TheweatherwassocoldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.Ⅱ。閱讀理解AMyheroesaretheSingaporeWomen'sEverestTeam.In2009,theybecamethefirstall.womenteamtoclimbMountEverest。Theteamofsixyoungwomentrainedforsevenyearsbeforetheyclimbedthemountain.ItwasdifficultforthemtotrainbecauseSingaporedoesn'thaveanysnoworanymountains.Buttheydidn’tstop，andintheendtheymadeit。TheyworkedhardeverydayfortheirdreamsoIreallyadmire（欽佩)them?！狶anceReed,16,fromBritainMymum,MaryEvans,isarealhero。Ihaveaverybigfamily,withtwobrothersandthreesisters。Mymumworksveryhardeverydaytolookafterus，andsheisverybusy。ShealwaysmakestimeforeveryoneandshealwayslistenstomeifIhaveaproblem。Ireallyrespect(尊敬)mymumbecauseshealwayslooksaftermyfamilyandmakessurewehaveeverythingweneed.-MarkSterling，17，fromAmericaIadmiretheSalwenfamilyfromAtlanta，USA.In2006，theymadeaveryunusualchoice。Theydecidedtoselltheirhouseandgivehalfofthemoneytocharity(慈善事業(yè))．Theymovedintoasmallerhouseandgave＄800,000tocharitiesinGhana。Ireallyrespectthembecausetheygavetheirmoneytopeoplewhoneededit?！猈illiamKloster，17，fromCanadaIreallyadmireSteveJobs,theformerCEOofApple.Heinventedanewkindoftechnology.Appletechnologyisveryintelligent（智能的)。Theproductsthathemadearealsoreallybeautiful。StevejobscreatedasuccessfulbusinessinIT。IwasverysadwhenhediedinOctober2011。Irespecthimbecausehechangedthewaypeopleusetechnologyallovertheworld?！猂ichardHale,18，fromAustralia【文章大意】本文是應(yīng)用文.文章是四個(gè)來自世界不同地方的人對自己心目中英雄的陳述。1．WhatdoweknowabouttheSingaporeWomen’sEverestTeam?A．Theythoughtofgivingupduringtraining。B．TheytrainedveryhardoutsideSingapore。C．Theymadehistoryasmountaineers。D．Theyneverexpectedtomakeit。解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的In2009,theybecamethefirstall。womenteamtoclimbMountEverest可知,新加坡女子登山隊(duì)在2009年攀登珠穆朗瑪峰時(shí)創(chuàng)造了歷史。2．WilliamadmirestheSalwenfamily’s________。A．wealthB．courageC．successD．kindness解析：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段描述Salwen一家將自己的房子賣掉并將一半的錢捐給慈善事業(yè)以及最后一句Ireallyrespectthembecausetheygavetheirmoneytopeoplewhoneededit可知,William欽佩這家人的善心。3．Whoisclosesttohishero?A．Mark。B．William。C．Richard.D．Lance.解析:A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Mymum，MaryEvans，isarealhero可知，Mark心目中的英雄是一個(gè)和他很親近的身邊人。而其他三位分別是:來自英國的Lance崇拜新加坡的女子登山隊(duì)，來自加拿大的William崇拜美國的Salwen一家，來自澳大利亞的Richard崇拜美國的喬布斯。BOneofScotland'smostactivecentenarians(百歲的人）,LadyMorton，drovefornearly80years.Sheloveddrivingandspentthewaryearsasanambulance（救護(hù)車)driverforBangourHospital.Aged100shewasstilldrivingaroundEdinburgh,uptoPerthshireandelsewhere-theoldestamongalldriversinScotland。Butshehadherfirsteveraccidentseveraldaysafterher100thbirthday—shehitatrafficisland(araisedareainthemiddleofaroadwherepeoplecanwaituntilitissafetocross）whenshetookhernewcarforadriveinEdinburgh。LadyMorton,whocelebratedher100thbirthdayinJuly，wasgivenacarasasurprisepresent。Shetalkedabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedthatnight?！癐wasn'tgoingfast,butIhitatrafficisland。Icouldn'tseeit,becauseithadnolights，whichIthinkisunbelievableandunreasonable.ButIamallrightandluckilymycarwan’tbadlydamaged(損壞)．”AlthoughLadyMortonhadtheaccident，shedidn'tplantostopdriving?！癝omepeoplearejustborntodrive，andIthinkIamoneofthem。I'vebeenagooddriversincethefirsttimeIgotinacar，”shesaid.“I’mmusical，soIlistentothesoundofthecartoknowwhentochangegear(檔位)．”LadyMortonboughtherfirstcarin1927.Themainchangeshehadnoticedsincethenisthetraffic。“It’sappalling.However,Idon’tmindit，becauseIamexperienced，butIfeelverysorryforbeginners，”shesaid.【文章大意】本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了蘇格蘭一名最年老的司機(jī)的故事。4．WhatwasspecialaboutLadyMorton？A．Shewas100yearsold。B．Shehadthefewesttrafficaccidents.C．ShewastheoldestdriverinScotland。D．Shehadthemostyearsofdrivingexperience.解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中的Aged100shewas。。.theoldestamongallthedriversinScotland可知,LadyMorton的特別之處在于她是蘇格蘭最年老的駕駛員。5．HowdidLadyMorton'sfirstaccidenthappen？A．Shehadpooreyesight。B．Shewasdrivingtoofast.C．Thetrafficislandwasdark.D．Thelightsofhercarweren’ton.解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的becauseithadnolights可知，由于安全島晚上沒有燈光，光線非常暗,因此LadyMorton才出了交通事故.6．WhatdoLadyMorton'swordsinParagraph3suggest?A．Shehadadeeploveforcars.B．Shewasquitegoodatdriving.C．Shehadagreatmusicalability.D．Shedrovebetterthananyotherdriver。解析：B推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段中LadyMorton說的Somepeoplearejustborntodrive，andIthinkIamoneofthem.I'vebeenagooddriversincethefirsttimeIgotinacar可知，她認(rèn)為自己很擅長開車。7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appalling”inthelastparagraphmean？A．Verygood。B．Fantastic.C．Notbad。D．Terrible。解析:D詞義猜測題.根據(jù)劃線詞后的However,Idon’tmindit和butIfeelverysorryforbeginners可知，作為一名有著將近80年駕齡的老司機(jī),LadyMorton認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的交通狀況太糟糕了。Ⅲ。七選五TherightjobManyyoungpeoplespendhourafterhourconsideringwhattodowhentheyfinishschool.Itisonlyafewwhothinkabouttheirchoiceofcareer（職業(yè))andknowwhatskillswillgetthemthere.Fortherestofus,it'sacaseofjustwaitingtoseewhatcomesalong。__1__Now,hereareafewthingswhichcanmakechoosingagoodcareeralittleeasier.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoisgettoknowwhatyourinterestsare.__2__Aretheyphysicalorintellectual（智力的）activities,indoororoutdoor,withotherpeopleoralone?Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhatyourvaluesandpriorities(優(yōu)先考慮的事）inlifeare.What’smoreimportanttoyou?Isitwealthoracomfortablefamilylife?Knowingwhatyourstrengthsandweaknessesarehelpsalot,too.__3__Doyoufindproblem-solvingeasy?Youmaytakeagapyear(間隔年)betweenschoolanduniversity，andworkasavolunteer.__4__You’llalsolearnnewskillsandgetexperiencethatwillprovepricelesslaterinlife。Afterall，employerswantthoseexperiencedandskilledpeople.Finally,youshouldneverforgetthatwhateveryouchoose，youdon'tnecessarilyhavetodoitforever.__5__Theimportantthingistobesatisfiedwithyourlife。Asworkplayssuchakeypartinit，havingagoodcareerneedstobeapriority。A．Whatareyougoodat?B．Youcouldchangeyourmindwheneveryouwant。C．Askpeoplewhoarealreadyworkinginthatfield.D．Askyourselfwhatkindofactivit