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看LOG學4G(19)--切換請求消息(注解)\o"4G"#4G\o"無線網絡"#無線網絡\o"RRC"#RRC\o"handover"#handover一、4G網絡切換流程處于RRC連接狀態(tài)的終端(UE)向相鄰小區(qū)移動時,UE會話從服務小區(qū)轉移到另一個服務小區(qū),最終與新eNodeB建立新連接。切換首先由服務eNodeB根據終端(UE)周期性上報的RRC測量報告來確定是否發(fā)起切換過程。當選定目標小區(qū)進行切換決策時,服務小區(qū)eNB還從其鄰區(qū)列表和切換類型(即X2或S1切換)中選擇目標eNodeB小區(qū)。如與目標eNodeB的X2鏈路已建立且可用,則執(zhí)行X2切換,否則執(zhí)行S1切換。切換過程中服務eNodeB通過X2鏈路向目標eNodeB發(fā)送切換請求(HandoverRequest);當目標eNodeB接納終端切入時回送“HandoverRequestAcknowledge”消息;收到允許切換消息后,服務eNodeB再通過包含“TargetCell"的RRC重配置消息通知終端(UE)執(zhí)行切換。切換流程如下圖所示:圖1.4G網絡內部切換流程二、切換請求消息(Handover
Request)是由服務eNodeB通過X2鏈路向目標eNodeB發(fā)送請求消息,其中包括終端(UE)在服務eNodeB中X2ID,切換原因,目標小區(qū)的PLMN和ID,終端在目標小區(qū)中eRAB建立以及RRC內容。消息結構如下:圖2.4G網絡中切換請求內容三、切換請求實例(部分注釋)無線網絡中做為目標小區(qū)切換請求是終端切入的第一條消息,只有允許切換入才回復“HandoverRequestAcknowledge”消息,否則將回復“HandoverRequestReject"。
圖3.4G網絡中切換入和切換出請求3.1HandoverRequest消息實例X2apMsg
t=1
u
initiatingMessage
ProcCode=0:X2AP_id_handoverPreparation
HandoverRequest(切換請求)
protocolIEs
tOptFlags
traceActivationPresent=0
sRVCCOperationPossiblePresent=0
cSGMembershipStatusPresent=0
mobilityInformationPresent=0
call_Record_UE_IdPresent=1(UE通信記錄ID=是)
ue_S_TMSI_Info_IdPresent=0
reest_SrcCell_InfoPresent=0
Special_UePresent=0
old_eNB_UE_X2AP_ID=564(UE原eNB中X2AP
ID=564)
cause(原因)
t=1
uradioNetwork=0:TX2AP_CauseRadioNetwork_Root_handover_desirable_for_radio_reasons(無線原因)
targetCell_ID(目標小區(qū)ID)
tOptFlags
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
pLMN_Identity(PLMNID)
nocts=3
data=64f011(HEX)
eUTRANcellIdentifier(eUTRAN小區(qū)ID)
numbits=28
data=0101111000100000001110010001(BIT)
gUMMEI_ID(終端gUMMEI)
tOptFla過
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
gU_Group_ID
tOptFlags
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
pLMN_Identity(PLMNID)
nocts=3
data=64f011(HEX)
mME_Group_ID
nocts=2
data=3700(HEX)
mME_Code
nocts=1
data=03(HEX)
uE_ContextInformation(UE上下文信息)
tOptFlags
subscriberProfileIDforRFPPresent=0
handoverRestrictionListPresent=0
locationReportingInformationPresent=0
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
mME_UE_S1AP_ID=2785058307
uESecurityCapabilities
tOptFlags
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
encryptionAlgorithms
numbits=16
data=e000(HEX)
integrityProtectionAlgorithms
numbits=16
data=e000(HEX)
aS_SecurityInformation
tOptFlags
iE_ExtensionsPresent=
key_eNodeB_star
numbits=256
data=d1aa471920ff3e6873507ae5c8057395fd994bb06ac8cdb6bfbc606c5a396206(HEX)
nextHopChainingCount=3
uEaggregateMaximumBitRate(終端聚合最大速率)
tOptFlags
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
uEaggregateMaximumBitRateDownlink=300000000
uEaggregateMaximumBitRateUplink=400000000
e_RABs_ToBeSetup_List(eRAB建立列表)
n=1
elem[0]
tOptFlags
dL_ForwardingPresent=1
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
e_RAB_ID=5
e_RAB_Level_QoS_Parameters(
e_RAB的QOS參數(shù))
tOptFlags
gbrQosInformationPresent=0
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
qCI=9
allocationAndRetentionPriority
tOptFlags
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
priorityLevel=15(優(yōu)先級=15)pre_emptionCapability=0:TX2AP_Pre_emptionCapability_Root_shall_not_trigger_pre_emption(預清空能力=0--不啟用)pre_emptionVulnerability=1:TX2AP_Pre_emptionVulnerability_Root_pre_emptabledL_Forwarding=0:TX2AP_DL_Forwarding_Root_dL_forwardingProposed
uL_GTPtunnelEndpoint(上行GTP端點)
tOptFlags
iE_ExtensionsPresent=0
transportLayerAddress(傳輸層地址)
numbits=32
data=061c017c(HEX)
gTP_TEID
(GTP地址)
nocts=4
data=5dbb0b2f(HEX)
rRC_Context
(RRC報文)
nocts=314
data=0b204fc9980061012500a13270d1bf83c6fe0f1bf8.......
240957800482337b42(HEX)
HandoverPreparationInformation(切換準備信息)
criticalExtensions
t=1
u
c1
handoverPreparationInformation_r8(切換準備信息-R8)
tOptFlags
as_ConfigPresent=1(接入配置=是)
rrm_ConfigPresent=0
as_ContextPresent=1(接入上下文=是)
nonCriticalExtensionPresent=1
ue_RadioAccessCapabilityInfo(UE無線接入能力)
n=2
elem[0]
rat_Type=0:RAT_Type_Root_eutra(無線網絡類型:EUTRA)
ueCapabilityRAT_Container(UE無線能力容器)
nocts=79
data=c9980061012500a13270d1bf83c6fe0f1bf83c6fe0f1bf83c6fe0f1bf83bf07fc6f030000004500e2fc00000000e03f0ffc6f08000000384fc1ff1bc000000001540000000f0880000000440000000(HEX)
UE_EUTRA_Capability(終端EUTRA無線能力)
tOptFlags
featureGroupIndicatorsPresent=1
nonCriticalExtensionPresent=1
accessStratumRelease=2:AccessStratumRelease_Root_rel10
ue_Category=4(UE能力等級:4)
pdcp_Parameters(PDCP層參數(shù))
supportedROHC_Profiles(ROHC-頭壓縮支持)
profile0x0001=TRUE
profile0x0002=TRUE
profile0x0003=FALSE
profile0x0004=FALSE
profile0x0006=FALSE
profile0x0101=FALSE
profile0x0102=FALSE
profile0x0103=FALSE
profile0x0104=FALSE
maxNumberROHC_ContextSessions=4:PDCP_Parameters_maxNumberROHC_ContextSessions_Root_cs16(ROHC頭壓縮支持最大數(shù)量=4)
phyLayerParameters(物理層參數(shù))
ue_TxAntennaSelectionSupported=FALSE(UE發(fā)射天線選擇=否)
ue_SpecificRefSigsSupported=FALSE(UE特定參考信號支持=否)
rf_Parameters(無線參數(shù))
supportedBandListEUTRA(EUTRA支持的頻段)
n=7
elem[0]
bandEUTRA=5
halfDuplex=FALSE
elem[1]
bandEUTRA=3
halfDuplex=FALSE
elem[2]
bandEUTRA=38
halfDuplex=FALSE
elem[3]
bandEUTRA=1
halfDuplex=FALSE
elem[4]
bandEUTRA=41
halfDuplex=FALSE
elem[5]
bandEUTRA=39
halfDuplex=FALSE
elem[6]
bandEUTRA=40
halfDuplex=FALSE
measParameters(測量參數(shù))
bandListEUTRA
n=7
elem[0]
tOptFlags
interRAT_BandListPresent=1
interFreqBandList
(異頻頻段列表)
n=7
elem[0]
interFreqNeedForGaps=TRUE
elem[1]
interFreqNeedForGaps=TRUE
elem[2]
interFreqNeedForGaps=TRUE
elem[3]
interFreqNeedForGaps=TRUE
elem[4]
interFreqNeedForGaps=TRUE
elem[5]
interFreqNeedForGaps=TRUE
elem[6]
interFreqNeedForGaps=TRUE
interRAT_BandList
(異頻頻段列表)
n=2
elem[0]
interRAT_NeedForGaps=TRUE
elem[1]
interRAT_NeedForGaps=TRUE
elem[1]
tOptFlags
interRAT_BandListPresent=1.......featureGroupIndicators(功能集指示)bit1=0:Intra-subframefrequencyhoppingforPUSCHscheduledbyULgrant-etc(上行調度PUSCH幀間跳頻)bit2=1:SimultaneousCQIandACK/NACKonPUCCH-etc(PUCCH中CQI和ACK/KACK同時發(fā)送)
bit3=1:5bitRLCUMSN,7bitPDCPSNbit4=1:ShortDRXcyclebit5=1:LongDRXcycleandDRXcommandMACcontrolelementbit6=1:Prioritisedbitratebit7=1:RLCUM
bit8=0:EUTRARRC_CONNECTEDtoUTRACELL_DCHPShandoverbit9=0:EUTRARRC_CONNECTEDtoGERANGSM_Dedicatedhandoverbit10=0:EUTRARRC_CONNECTEDtoGERAN(Packet_)IdlebyCellChangeOrder-etc
bit11=0:EUTRARRC_CONNECTEDtoCDMA20001xRTTCSActivehandover
bit12=0:EUTRARRC_CONNECTEDtoCDMA2000HRPDActivehandoverbit13=1:Inter-frequencyhandover(withinFDDorTDD)bit14=1:Measurementreportingevent:EventA4orA5-etcbit15=1:Measurementreportingevent:EventB1Neighbour-etcbit16=1:non-ANRrelatedintra-frequencyperiodical-etcbit17=1:PeriodicalmeasurementreportingforSON/ANR,ANRrelatedintra-frequencymeasurementreportingeventsbit18=1:ANRrelatedinter-frequencymeasurementreportingeventsbit19=1:ANRrelatedinter-RATmeasurementreportingeventsbit20=1:SRB1andSRB2forDCCH+8xAMDRB-etcbit21=1:Predefinedintra-andinter-subframefrequencyhoppingforPUSCH-etcbit22=0:UTRANmeasurements,reportingandmeasurementreportingeventB2inE-UTRAconnectedmodebit23=0:GERANmeasurements,reportingandmeasurementreportingeventB2inE-UTRAconnectedmodebit24=0:1xRTTmeasurements,reportingandmeasurementreportingeventB2inE-UTRAconnectedmodebit25=1:Inter-frequencymeasurementsandreportinginE-UTRAconnectedmodebit26=1:HRPDmeasurements,reportingandmeasurementreportingeventB2inE-UTRAconnectedmodebit27=0:EUTRARRC_CONNECTEDtoUTRACELL_DCH
CShandoverbit28=1:TTIbundlingbit29=1:Semi-PersistentSchedulingbit30=1:HandoverbetweenFDDandTDDbit31=1:Undefinedbit32=0:UndefinedinterRAT_Parameters
tOptFlags
utraFDDPresent=0
utraTDD128Present=0
utraTDD384Present=0
utraTDD768Present=0geranPresent=0
cdma2000_HRPDPresent=1
cdma2000_1xRTTPresent=1cdma2000_HRPDsupportedBandListHRPD
n=1elem[0]=0:BandclassCDMA2000_Root_bc0tx_ConfigHRPD=0:IRAT_ParametersCDMA2000_HRPD_tx_ConfigHRPD_Root_single
rx_ConfigHRPD=0:IRAT_ParametersCDMA2000_HRPD_rx_ConfigHRPD_Root_single
cdma2000_1xRTT
supportedBandList1XRTT
n=1
elem[0]=0:BandclassCDMA2000_Root_bc0tx_Config1XRTT=0:IRAT_ParametersCDMA2000_1XRTT_tx_Config1XRTT_Root_single
rx_Config1XRTT=1:IRAT_ParametersCDMA2000_1XRTT_rx_Config1XRTT_Root_dual
nonCriticalExtension
tOptFlags
interRAT_ParametersUTRA_v920Present=0
interRAT_ParametersCDMA2000_v920Present=0
deviceType_r9Present=0
nonCriticalExtensionPresent=1
phyLayerParameters_v920
tOptFlagsenhancedDualLayerFDD_r9Present=0
enhancedDualLayerTDD_r9Present=1
enhancedDualLayerTDD_r9=0:PhyLayerParameters_v920_enhancedDualLayerTDD_r9_Root_supported
interRAT_ParametersGERAN_v920
tOptFlags
dtm_r9Present=0
e_RedirectionGERAN_r9Present=0
csg_ProximityIndicationParameters_r9
tOptFlags
intraFreqProximityIndication_r9Present=0
interFreqProximityIndication_r9Present=0
utran_ProximityIndication_r9Present=0
neighCellSI_AcquisitionParameters_r9
tOptFlags
intraFreqSI_AcquisitionForHO_r9Present=0
interFreqSI_AcquisitionForHO_r9Present=0
utran_SI_AcquisitionForHO_r9Present=0
son_Parameters_r9
tOptFlags
rach_Report_r9Present=1
rach_Report_r9=0:SON_Parameters_r9_rach_Report_r9_Root_supported
nonCriticalExtension
tOptFlags
lateNonCriticalExtensionPresent=1
nonCriticalExtensionPresent=1
lateNonCriticalExtension
nocts=23
data=e00000000701f87fe37840000001c27e0ff8de00000000(HEX)
tOptFlags
featureGroupIndRel9Add_r9Present=1
fdd_Add_UE_EUTRA_Capabilities_r9Present=1
tdd_Add_UE_EUTRA_Capabilities_r9Present=1
nonCriticalExtensionPresent=0
featureGroupIndRel9Add_r9
bit33=0:Inter-RATANRfeaturesforUTRANincluding-etc
bit34=0:Inter-RATANRfeaturesforGERANincluding-etc
bit35=0:Inter-RATANRfeaturesfor1xRTTincluding-etc
bit36=0:Inter-RATANRfeaturesforHRPDincluding-etc
。。。。。。fdd_Add_UE_EUTRA_Capabilities_r9。。。。。。tdd_Add_UE_EUTRA_Capabilities_r9。。。。。。nonCriticalExtension
tOptFlagsue_Category_v1020Present=0
phyLayerParameters_v1020Present=0
rf_Parameters_v1020Present=0
measParameters_v1020Present=0
featureGroupIndRel10_r10Present=1
interRAT_ParametersCDMA2000_v1020Present=0
ue_BasedNetwPerfMeasParameters_r10Present=1
interRAT_ParametersUTRA_TDD_v1020Present=0
nonCriticalExtensionPresent=1
featureGroupIndRel10_r10
numbits=32
data=40000000(HEX)
ue_BasedNetwPerfMeasParameters_r10
tOptFlags
loggedMeasurementsIdle_r10Present=1
standaloneGNSS_Location_r10Present=1
loggedMeasurementsIdle_r10=0:UE_BasedNetwPerfMeasParameters_r10_loggedMeasurementsIdle_r10_Root_supported
standaloneGNSS_Location_r10=0:UE_BasedNetwPerfMeasParameters_r10_standaloneGNSS_Location_r10_Root_supported
nonCriticalExtension
tOptFlags
fdd_Add_UE_EUTRA_Capabilities_v1060Present=1
tdd_Add_UE_EUTRA_Capabilities_v1060Present=1
rf_Parameters_v1060Present=0
nonCriticalExtensionPresent=0
fdd_Add_UE_EUTRA_Capabilities_v1060
tOptFlags
phyLayerParameters_v1060Present=0
featureGroupIndRel10_v1060Present=1
interRAT_ParametersCDMA2000_v1060Present=0
interRAT_ParametersUTRA_TDD_v1060Present=0
featureGroupIndRel10_v1060
numbits=32
data=40000000(HEX)
tdd_Add_UE_EUTRA_Capabilities_v1060
tOptFlags
phyLayerParameters_v1060Present=0
featureGroupIndRel10_v1060Present=1
interRAT_ParametersCDMA2000_v1060Present=0
interRAT_ParametersUTRA_TDD_v1060Present=0
featureGroupIndRel10_v1060
numbits=32
data=40000000(HEX)
elem[1]
rat_Type=4:RAT_Type_Root_cdma2000_1XRTT
ueCapabilityRAT_Container
nocts=8
data=0b0600048000810f(HEX)
as_Config
tOptFlags
verExt2Present=1
verExt3Present=0
sourceMeasConfig
tOptFlags
measObjectToRemoveListPresent=0
measObjectToAddModListPresent=1
reportConfigToRemoveListPresent=0
reportConfigToAddModListPresent=1
measIdToRemoveListPresent=0
measIdToAddModListPresent=1
quantityConfigPresent=0
measGapConfigPresent=0
s_MeasurePresent=0
preRegistrationInfoHRPDPresent=0
speedStateParsPresent=0
measObjectToAddModList
n=4
elem[0]
measObjectId=2
measObject
t=1
u
measObjectEUTRA
tOptFlags
cellsToRemoveListPresent=0
cellsToAddModListPresent=0
blackCellsToRemoveListPresent=0
blackCellsToAddModListPresent=0
cellForWhichToReportCGIPresent=0
verExt2Present=0
carrierFreq=1825
allowedMeasBandwidth=4:AllowedMeasBandwidth_Root_mbw75
presenceAntennaPort1=FALSE
neighCellConfig
numbits=2
data=01(BIT)
offsetFreq=15:Q_OffsetRange_Root_dB0
elem[1]
measObjectId=3
measObject
t=1
u
measObjectEUTRA
tOptFlags
cellsToRemoveListPresent=0
cellsToAddModListPresent=0
blackCellsToRemoveListPresent=0
blackCellsToAddModListPresent=0
cellForWhichToReportCGIPresent=0
verExt2Present=0
carrierFreq=100
allowedMeasBandwidth=5:AllowedMeasBandwidth_Root_mbw100
presenceAntennaPort1=FALSE
neighCellConfig
numbits=2
data=01(BIT)
offsetFreq=15:Q_OffsetRange_Root_dB0
elem[2]
measObjectId=4
measObject
t=4
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