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山東省濰坊市育才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:A略2.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but_________didn’thelp.A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it參考答案:D略3.----DoyouhaveanyideawhyJennyleftthefirm?---Probably,she_____forapayrise,butwasturneddown.A.hasheldout
B.holdsoutC.heldout
D.hasbeenholdingout參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——你知道為什么Jenny離開(kāi)公司嗎?——可能是因?yàn)樗岢鰸q工資被拒絕了。與but后的時(shí)態(tài)wasturned一致也用過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的一個(gè)事實(shí),此處是主動(dòng)意思,故選C。4.Itwasabout600yearsago__________thefirstclockwithfaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.that
B.until
C.before
D.when參考答案:A5.Inthe19thcenturythegovernment_____landtosettlerswillingtotakecareofit.A.advocated
B.separated
C.divided
D.distributed參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞辨析.distribute意為“分發(fā)、分配、分送”.6.Ifyoumade________mostofthe_______,therewouldbe_______riseinproduction.
A.the;equipments,a
B.a(chǎn);equipment;a
C.the;equipment,the
D.the,equipment;a參考答案:D7.—Ifyou_____anewidea,pleasecallmeassoonaspossible.—Sure,Iwill.A.keepupwith
B.catchupwith
C.feedupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:D8.Tomisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthousewhichisalmost___theoneheusedtolivein.
A.thetwicesizeof
B.astwicebigas
C.biggertwicethan
D.twicethesizeof參考答案:D略9.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.A.a(chǎn)gree
B.comment
C.a(chǎn)dvocate
D.conduct參考答案:C10.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers________oneofthemainpipes.A.hadrepaired
B.haverepairedC.repaired
D.arerepairing參考答案:D試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。水供應(yīng)被切斷是因?yàn)楣と藗冋谛拗魉?,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:水供應(yīng)被暫時(shí)切斷了,因?yàn)楣と藗冋谛奁渲械囊桓魉堋!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表說(shuō)話時(shí)或目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。往往有明顯的暗示詞,像和now,thesedays,nowadays這些詞搭配,但是這道題沒(méi)有這些提示詞,學(xué)生要正確理解句意,判斷這個(gè)動(dòng)作是正在發(fā)生的。11.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopenandsomething______.A.stealing
B.missed
C.stolen
D.tosteal參考答案:C12.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.
一Oh,
.Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful.
A.sureitwas
B.itdoesn’tmatter
C.ofcoursenot
D.thanksanyway參考答案:A13.Ifhumanscontinuebehavinglikethis,wewillsoon______energy.A.lackof
B.runshortof
C.belack
D.runout
參考答案:B28.Helivesinasmallhouse,whichIthink______.
A.furnisheswithtoomuchfurnitureB.isfurnishedwithtoomanyfurnitures
C.furnisheswithtoomanyfurnitures.
D.isfurnishedwithtoomuchfurniture參考答案:D略15.Mymotheris
EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a
B.the C.an
D.
/參考答案:16.._______,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinginyourbeautifulcountry.A.Toconclude
B.Totheconclude
C.Intheconclusion
D.Asconclusion參考答案:A略17.—You’dbetterkeepquietinclass.—SometimesI
.yesterday,IwasveryquietduringmyEnglishclass.
A.would
B.do
C.did
D.have參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Iwillneverforgetwatchingmysonplaysoccerinhismiddleschool.Mysonwasnotastarplayer.Infact,hedidn’thavetheopportunitytoplayforlongineachgame
61
therulesatthattimemadesureeveryoneshouldparticipateinthegame.Inonegame,withthescoretiedandtime
62
(run)
out,hewasplayingadefensiveposition.Theotherteam’sstarplayergot
63
ballbutmysonwasinhisway.Somehow,whentheymet,theresultwasthatthestarplayer
64
(fall)
onthegroundandmysongottheball.Heranwith
65
andhadaclearpathtothegoal.Hiscoachjumpedupanddown
66
(yell)
“go”andmostoftheparentsyelledforvictory.Whenmysonkickedtheballseveralyardstowardsthegoal,he
67
(sudden)
stoppedandwentbacktothestarplayer,helpinghimup.Whenweallgot
68
(enthusiasm)
aboutthegameandforgotaboutbasicvaluesof
fairness
andfun,mysonhelpedaplayeroftheotherteam.Deeply
69
(touch)
afterthegame,Ihuggedmysonwith
70
(proud).Iwassogladthatmysonknewtherewassomething
moreimportant
thanwinning.參考答案:61.because62.running63.the64.fell65.it66.yelling67.suddenly68.enthusiastic69.touched70.pride61.because考查連詞的用法。此處上下文有因果關(guān)系,句意是“實(shí)際上他沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)在每場(chǎng)比賽中踢很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)的規(guī)則要求每個(gè)人必須在比賽中出場(chǎng)”,故填入because。62.running考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),后面是分詞充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。runout是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),表示“時(shí)間快要結(jié)束了”,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填入running。63.the考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)意思“對(duì)方的明星球員得球”,ball特指比賽中的足球,故要用定冠詞the。64.fell考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文可知此處要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故將fall變成過(guò)去式形式,填入fell。65.it考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文,兒子得球后帶球前進(jìn),此處用it指代前文的ball。66.yelling考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。此處是用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。意思是“教練高興得上蹦下跳,喊道……”,故應(yīng)填入yelling。67.suddenly考查副詞的用法。句意是“他突然停下來(lái)”,副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞stop,故應(yīng)將sudden變成suddenly。68.enthusiastic考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)的用法。此處got是系動(dòng)詞,后面要用形容詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ),故將名詞enthusiasm變成形容詞enthusiastic。getenthusiasticabout意思是“對(duì)……很熱衷”69.touched考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。此處表示我被感動(dòng)了,故要用過(guò)去分詞touched。70.pride考查介詞的用法。with介詞后面要接名詞作賓語(yǔ),故將形容詞proud變成名詞pride。【備注】本文講述了我兒子在中學(xué)踢球的故事。在一次比賽中,他幫助了對(duì)方受傷倒地的球員,而沒(méi)有去射門得分,雖然獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)難得,但是他知道還有比取勝更重要的東西,這使我非常感動(dòng),非常自豪。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Changeisnaturalpartoflanguagedevelopment.Thewordsyouliketouseareprobablyalittledifferentfromthosethatyourgrandparentsusedwhentheywereyoung.AstudycarriedoutbyaBritishcompanyfoundthattheuseofe-mailhashadabadinfluenceonthestandardofwrittenEnglish.
Accordingtotheresearch,computeruserstodayaretoobusytohitthe“shift”buttonsontheirkeyboards——e-mailsareoftenwritteninlowercase,thatistosay,withnocapitallettersfornamesorthebeginningofsentences.Spellingmistakesaregenerallyacceptedeveninformale-mails.Andnounsareoftenusedasverbs(e.g.Pleasebookmarkthissite.)
WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,e-mailandmobilephonemessages,anewlanguagehasdevelopedwithinjustafewyears—wecallitWeblish.ThelatestoxfordEnglishDictionaryhasincludedmanynewwordsshowingthechangesinourcommunicationculture.
WhilesomelanguageexpertsareconcernedaboutthefutureofEnglishandwanttodosomething,JohnSimpson,chiefeditorofthedictionarysays,“Thestandardsmaybedifferentnowbutithascertainlyencouragedwritingandcommunication,whichmeansafasterdevelopmentoflanguagechange.TherearealargenumberofwordsthateithercomefromtheInternetorhavebeengivennewmeaningsbytheInternet.”31.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleoftenwritee-mailsinlowercaseto
.A.
bedifferent
B.showkindness
C.makefun
D.savetime32.Allthefollowingchangescanbeacceptedine-mailwritingexcept
.A.nocapitalletters
B.spellingmistakesC.nounsbeingusedasverbs
D.
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