湖南省郴州市資興礦務(wù)局宇字煤礦職工子弟學(xué)校高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省郴州市資興礦務(wù)局宇字煤礦職工子弟學(xué)校高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theprofessoremphasisesthedependenceoftheoryonpracticeandthattheoryisbasedonpracticeandservespractice.

A.inreturn B.inturnC.indetail D.inaddition參考答案：B提示:句意為:“教授強(qiáng)調(diào)了理論對(duì)于實(shí)踐的依賴,理論基于實(shí)踐,反過來為實(shí)踐服務(wù)?！眎nturn表示“反過來,輪流,依次”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)“作為報(bào)答”;C項(xiàng)“詳細(xì)地”;D項(xiàng)“另外,而且”。

2.It’s_____besttomake_____friendswiththosewhoarehonest.A.the;不填 B.不填;不填C.不填;the D.the;the參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：最好和誠實(shí)的人交朋友。形容詞最高級(jí)作表語前面省略定冠詞the；固定詞組：makefriendswithsb.“與某人交朋友”。故選B。3.Janeopenedthewindowto_____alittleairandsunshine.A.admit B.admire C.adapt D.Adopt參考答案：A

試題分析：考查固定用法。句意：簡(jiǎn)打開窗戶，進(jìn)來一點(diǎn)空氣和陽光。admit許可進(jìn)入，允許；故選A項(xiàng)。

4.__________thehousecosts,itwill_____________it.

A.Whatever;beworth

B.However;worthC.Howmuch;beworthyof

D.What;worthyof參考答案：A略5.WhenwalkingintheXiaoyaojinParkinthemorning,wefoundtheairtheresogood______.A.beingbreathed

B.tobebreathed

C.tobreathe

D.breathing參考答案：C6.----Hi,Vera,haveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice．

A．checked

B．willhavechecked

C．havebeenchecking

D．hadchecked參考答案：A7.I____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly．

A．walked

B．waswalking

C．hadwalked

D．hadbeenwalking參考答案：B8.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.A.youtocall

B.yourcalling

C.youcall

D.youarecalling參考答案：B9.Bringanextrapencilwithyou___somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.

A.incase

B.incaseof

C.sothat

D.inorderthat參考答案：A10.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.beentranslating參考答案：C11.Atthemeeting,ourmonitormadeaspeech,promisingtotryourbesttostudywell______usstudents.A.inspiteof

B.inplace

C.onthewhole

D.onbehalfof參考答案：D12.Thenewbuilding,______ournewlabbuilding,willbeopenedforusenextterm.A.tobeintendedas

B.intendstobe

C.intendingfor

D.intendedfor參考答案：D13.—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—________！You'vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.A．That'sit

B．Welldone

C．Cheers

D．Nonsense參考答案：A句意為：——這部電影真感人！——是??！你說出了我對(duì)這部電影的感覺。That'sit“就是這樣”；Welldone“干得好”；Cheers“干杯”；Nonsense“胡說八道”。14.Officialsbelievethatmorethanoneperson_____forthebigfire.A.istobeblamed

B.shouldblame

C.shouldbeblaming

D.istoblame參考答案：D15.Heaskedme___________.A.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherhasgoneB.ifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneC.thatifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneD.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherwent參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：他問我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根據(jù)主句ask可知從句是問句，用if/whether引導(dǎo)，不用that，排除C.主句時(shí)態(tài)asked是過去時(shí)，根據(jù)句意從句用過去完成時(shí)，排除A、C.故選B.【點(diǎn)睛】賓語從句：置于動(dòng)詞、介詞等詞性后面，在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句需要注意時(shí)態(tài)，語序，連詞三方面。一、連接詞1.that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句(在非正式場(chǎng)合that可以省略)2.由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句3.連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句二、賓語從句的語序賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序即：連接代詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他成分。三、賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)1、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況使用任何時(shí)態(tài)。2、主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句須用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式。3、當(dāng)賓語從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí)，即使主句是過去時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。16.----Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthetask.----Noproblem.Wehavealready_________twothirdsofit.

A.gotover

B.givenaway

C.gotthrough

D.madeout參考答案：C17.

Wewatchedthemap__tothinkupapracticalwayofgetting

totheisland.

A.closely;closely

B.close;close

C.closely;close

D.close;closely參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Imaginethatyou’reanactororactressperforminginaplayforthefirsttime.You’velearnedallyourlinesandyouknowwheretowalkonstage.Waitingbehindtheclosedcurtain,youcanheartheaudiencewhispering.Thenyourbigmomentarrives!Thecurtaingoesup,andthecrowdfallssilent.Allyoucanseeisthespotlightshiningdownonyou.____16____Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.Ifyou’veexperiencedamomentlikethis,youknowalltoowellwhatitmeanstohavestagefright.It’soneofthemostcommontypesoffear.____17____Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.____18____Theexperiencediffersfrompersontoperson,butthesamechemicalprocessoccursoneachofus.Inreactiontoanxiety,ourbodiesproduceachemicalthatpreparesustoeitherfightorrunawayquickly.Scientistsrefertothisasourbodies’“fightforfright”reaction.Asaresult,wefeelthegreatenergythatmakesourhandssweat,ourheartsraceandkneesshake.____19____Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.Firstly,dresscomfortablyandappropriately.Secondly,beforetheperformance,takedeepbreathsandstretchtohelprelaxyourbody.Thirdly,stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).____20____Instead,tryabanana!Somedoctorsbelievethateatingabananacanhelpcalmyourheartandtherestofyourbody.Finally,whenyoulookintoacrowd,trytofocusonparticularpeopleratherthanthewholegroup.Thesetipshavehelpedmanypeoplelearntodealwiththeirfears.A.Theymightmakeyourheartraceevenfaster.B.Maybeyoudon’thavetobeonstagetogetstagefright.C.Stagefrightisreallypartofthebody’sreactiontostress.D.Withpractice,wecanlearnhowtorelaxwhileplayingsports.E.Thenyoutrytospeakyourlines,butnothingseemstocomeout.F.There’satimewhenstagefrightpreventsyoufromsteppingonstage.G.However,thegoodnewsaboutstagefrightisthattherearewaystodealwithit.參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.C

19.G

20.A怯場(chǎng)是人的常見恐懼之一，不一定在舞臺(tái)上，其他場(chǎng)合也可能會(huì)怯場(chǎng)，本文對(duì)此提供了一些解決怯場(chǎng)的小建議?！?6題詳解】E根據(jù)前文：你上場(chǎng)了，聚光燈照在你身上，因此，你要開始表演了。再根據(jù)后文Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.可知，你很緊張，故前面肯定是說什么都說不出來，故選E?！?7題詳解】B根據(jù)后文Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.可知，不一定是在舞臺(tái)上才會(huì)體會(huì)到怯場(chǎng)，在打比賽時(shí)，演講時(shí)甚至是在班級(jí)講話時(shí)，都會(huì)感受到這一恐懼，故選B?！?8題詳解】C本空是屬于主題句。本段頻繁出現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞reaction，怯場(chǎng)只是身體對(duì)壓力做出的反應(yīng)，故選C?！?9題詳解】G本空屬于主題句。根據(jù)后一句Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.可知，作者提出了有辦法來讓你鎮(zhèn)靜下來，解決你的怯場(chǎng)問題，故選G?！?0題詳解】A根據(jù)前一句stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).可知，咖啡因會(huì)讓人更加興奮，心跳更快，肯定不會(huì)鎮(zhèn)靜下來，故答案為A。

三、閱讀理解19.

UpcomingAudition(試演，試唱)TheMusicalSweeneyToddExecutiveDirector:PaulGerman

Director:CalvinRemsbergArtisticDirector:StevenGlaudini

MusicalDirector:JohnGlaudiniOpening:1January2011To14January2011attheCarpenterPerformingArtsCenter,

LongBeachRoadAuditionLocation:MusicalTheaterWest-----ReinerRehearsalHall4350East7thStreet

LongBeachRoad5(908046)AuditionDateandTime:Monday,9November2010

11:00a.m---5:40p.m＊

byappointmentonly＊call(65)856-1999tomakeanappointment.Selectedcastwillbeinformedby12December2010upontheDirector’sconfirmation.PreparationfortheAudition:Singthemostpromisingandmelodioussong.OperainEnglishisacceptable.Thescorewillbeprovided.Characters:NellieLovett:Sheisacomicalandhumorousladyinherfortieswithastronghighvoice.AnthonyHope:Heisanearnestyoungmaninhismid-twentieswithamediumvoicerange.TobiasRagg:Heisateenagerwithasweetandprotectivesoul.Hehashighpowerfulsingingvoice.Johanna:Sheisanelegantbeautifulyoungladywithayouthfulsweethighvoice.Wearealsoselectingmaleandfemalesupportingroleswithpowerfulhighorlowsingingvoic