遼寧省鞍山市第三十六中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市第三十六中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wekeepthestudents_________ofthecurrentnewsbyreadingnewspaperswhiletherewasnotelevision.

A.inform B.toinform

C.informing

D.informed參考答案：D2.______patientandcarefulwasLaurawhenshedidherhomeworkinthebrightnewclassroomthatshedidn’trealizeAllanwasbehindher.A.Very

B.More

C.So

DExtremely參考答案：C3.______,Weweretakentoseethelibrary.

A.Wehadbeenshowntheclassrooms

B.Beingshowntheclassrooms

C.Havingbeenshowntheclassrooms

D.Havingshowntheclassroom參考答案：C4._____fromothercontinentsformillionsofyear,Australiahasmanyplants

andanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated B.HavingbeenseparatedC.Havingseparated D.Tobeseparated參考答案：B5.It

bedifficulttogetatrainticketduringtraditionalChineseSpringFestivalthisyearbecausetherearemanyticketwindows.A.mustn't

B.oughtto

C.needn't

D.can't參考答案：D6.Onereasonformy______forlivinginthecountrysideisthatithasnoairpollutionortrafficjams.A.preference B.attitude C.explanation D.request參考答案：A【知識歸納】reason做主語后面的表語從句用that引導(dǎo)。Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathismotherwasill.他遲到的理由是他媽媽病了。7.Ifeltvery____andoutofplaceatthebeginning.Afterall,neverbeforehadIbeeninvitedtosuchaformalparty.A.guilty

B.sensitiveC.cautious

D.awkward參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：一開始我覺得很尷尬，很不適應(yīng)。畢竟，以前從來沒有被邀請到這么正式的聚會上。A.guilty有罪的；B.sensitive敏感的；C.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；D.awkward尷尬的。D項符合語境。8.Ifyouhaveaself-centeredattitude,itis,inmyview,tooselfish_____youwhenmakingfriendswithothers. A.for

B.in

C.of

D.on參考答案：C9.MostordinarypeopleinIraqarelivinginpovertyandpanicnow.Inotherwords,theirbasicrightsaren’t_________.A.performed B.reserved C.guaranteed D.confiscated參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，伊拉克大多數(shù)普通民眾生活在貧困和恐慌之中。換句話說，他們的基本權(quán)利沒有得到保障。A.performed表演；B.reserved保護(hù)；C.guaranteed保障；D.confiscated沒收。分析句意可知，此處表示伊拉克大多數(shù)普通民眾生活在貧困和恐慌之中。換句話說，他們的基本權(quán)利沒有得到保障。故選C。10.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussiaare____.

A.special

B.optional

C.regional

D.original參考答案：B略11.Frankin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owed

B.related

C.attached

D.contributed參考答案：D12.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththesociety________nooneofferstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.that參考答案：B這題考查定語從句：先行詞是society，定語從句中不缺主賓表，用where引導(dǎo)="in"which，句意是：在有困難每人幫助的社會一定出了問題。選B。13.Shekeptalittlenotebook,

werewrittenthetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：B14.Doyouknowthegirl_______inaT-shirt?A.dressing

B.dressed

C.puttingon

D.toware參考答案：B15.Tonywasveryunhappyfor_________totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvitedC.havingnotinvited

D.nothavingbeeninvited參考答案：D16.Withalltheexercisesneeded______,hewentstraighthome,__________.A.tofinish;happyandrelaxed B.finished;happyandrelaxedC.finishing;happilyandrelaxed D.tobefinished;happilyandrelaxed參考答案：B17.----WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?----.AYouspeak.

B.That'sit.

C.It'suptoyou.

D.Youdoit.參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Exploringsomewherenewcanbringusadventurousexperiences.Withthepropertechnology,wecanmakefulluseofourtimeontheroad.GoogleMapsisjustthiskindthathelpsmaketripseasier.PeoplemostcommonlyuseGoogleMapsfordirectionsfromoneplacetoanother.Itoffers

manyotherkindsoftraveltools.And,howdoGoogleMapswork?___31___Projectandsharearoadtriproute.Whenwearetravelingonaroadtrip,wedonothavetoplaneachpartofthetripseparatelywithGoogleMaps.___32___Besides,wecanshareourjourneywithothers.Afterwehaveplannedourroute,clickshareoropenthemenuandclick”shareorinsertmap“toshareourroutewithothers.___33___Whenwearetraveling,wemaynotalwayshaveaccesstotheInternet,orwemaynotwanttopayinternationalchargesforusingourphoneinothercountries.ThegoodnewsisthatwecanstilluseGoogleMapsevenwithouttheInternet.WecandownloadamapfromGoogleMapstoourphone.Findthebestplacesintown.___34___WecanaskGoogleMapsforrecommendations.AfterwesearchforacityinGoogleMaps,click”Nearby”tofindthetop-ratedrestaurants,hotels,pubs,coffeeshops,andmore.Shareourcurrentpositionwithfriends.ThankstoarecentGoogleMapsupdate,wecannowshareourpositionwithourfriends.___35___Forexample,usingGoogleMapsforalonelyplace,wecanshareourroutewithfriendssothattheycanlocateageneralpositionwherewestayandjoinus.A.Isthereanyplacetoexplore?B.Wanttoknowthebestlocalplaces?C.Hereare4toptipsforusingGoogleMaps.D.Saveourmapsforoff-lineuse.E.GoogleMapscanofferusallkindsofconveniences.F.Wecansearchforthewholetripinordertoplanourroutemoreefficiently.G.Duringexploringatotallystrangearea,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutlosingway.參考答案：31.C

32.F

33.D

34.B

35.G本文是一篇說明文。探索新的地方可以給我們帶來冒險的經(jīng)歷。谷歌地圖就是這樣一種使旅行變得更容易的地圖。人們最常用谷歌地圖來表示從一個地方到另一個地方的方向。它提供許多其他種類的旅行工具。文章介紹使用谷歌地圖的4個頂級技巧?！?1題詳解】上文提示“人們最常用谷歌地圖來表示從一個地方到另一個地方的方向。它提供許多其他種類的旅行工具。那么，谷歌地圖是如何工作的呢?”空格下文提供了4個頂級技巧。承接上下文，C項Hereare4toptipsforusingGoogleMaps.（下面是使用谷歌地圖的4個頂級技巧。）切題。故選C?！?2題詳解】上文提示“當(dāng)我們在公路旅行時，我們不需要使用谷歌地圖計劃旅行的每個部分。”承接上文，F(xiàn)項Wecansearchforthewholetripinordertoplanourroutemoreefficiently.（我們可以搜索整個行程，以便更有效地規(guī)劃路線。）切題。故選F?！?3題詳解】上文提示“計劃好路線后，點擊分享或打開菜單，點擊“分享或插入地圖”，與他人分享我們的路線?！背薪由衔?，D項Saveourmapsforoff-lineuse.（保存我們的地圖離線使用。）切題。故選D?！?4題詳解】下文提示“我們可以向谷歌Maps尋求建議。在谷歌地圖中搜索一個城市后，單擊“附近”可以找到排名靠前的餐館、酒店、酒吧、咖啡店等。”承接下文，B項Wanttoknowthebestlocalplaces?（想知道當(dāng)?shù)刈詈玫牡胤絾?）切題。故選B?！?5題詳解】上文提示“由于最近谷歌地圖的更新，我們現(xiàn)在可以與我們的朋友分享我們的位置?！背薪由衔?，G項Duringexploringatotallystrangearea,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutlosingway.（在探索一個完全陌生的領(lǐng)域時，沒有必要擔(dān)心迷路。）切題。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.HighschoolbiologyteacherKellyChavisknewsmartphoneswereaprobleminherclass.ButnoteventhestudentsrealizedhowmuchofaproblemthedeviceswereuntilChavisdidanin-classexperiment.Foroneclassperiod,studentsusedawhiteboardtocounteverySnapchat,Instagram,text,callthatappearedontheirphones.Chavisisamongagrowingnumberofteachers,parentsandhealthexpertswhobelievethatsmartphonesarenowpartlytoblameforincreasingthelevelsofstudentanxiety.“Onegirl,justduringtheonehour,gotcloseto150Snapchatnotifications.150!”shesaid.JeanTwenge,apsychologyprofessoratSanDiegoStateUniversityinCalifornia,saiditisnotacoincidencethatyouthmentalhealthissueshaverisenwiththenumberofphones.“Thisuseofphoneshasledtoalossofsleepandface-to-faceinteractionsnecessaryfortheirgrowth,”shesaid.Researchersarestillnotsurewhetherphonescausestudentdepressionordepressioncausesphoneuse.Butnearly60percentofparentssaidtheyworryabouttheinfluenceofsocialmediaontheirchild’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Bothschoolsandparentsarestartingtotakestepstodealwiththeproblem.Manypublicschoolspayoutsidecompaniestowatchstudents’socialmediaactivityforsignsofanxiety.Otherschoolsinviteinyogateachersandcomfortdogstohelpcalmstudents.24.What’sthepurposeofChavis’sexperiment?A.Toseehowmanystudentshavesmartphones.B.Tofindouthowpopularherstudentsare.C.Toshowsmartphonesinfluenceteenagersgreatly.D.Totellherstudentshowtousesmartphoneswisely.25.HowdidKellyChavisfeelabouttheresult?A.Shocked. B.Excited. C.Satisfied. D.Frightened.26.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoJeanTwenge?A.Studentsarenowundergreatstress.B.Studentsspendtoomuchmoneyonsmartphones.C.Over-usingphonescausedropsinstudents’grades.D.Over-usingphonesmayharmstudents’bodyandmind.27.Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthepassageiscontinued?A.Howotherschoolsdealwithstudents’phones.B.Whetherthewaystohandlephonesareeffective.C.Howsomeparentsdealwiththeirchildren’sphones.D.Whetherstudentsarewillingtogiveupusingphones.參考答案：24.C

25.A