2022年廣東省汕頭市英華外國語學(xué)校高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年廣東省汕頭市英華外國語學(xué)校高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in

B.gaining;to

C.togain;to

D.gaining;of參考答案：B2.

Maybeyouhavebeentomanyfamousrestaurants,butnowhereelse_______suchspicyducks.

A.canyoutaste

B.youcantaste

C.doyoutaste

D.youtaste

參考答案：A3.Peoplefirmlybelieveitis_____todiefornationalindependenceontheroadoffreedomthanbeingslavesoflife.A.worth B.worthless C.worthwhile D.worthy參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：人們堅信，在自由的道路上為民族獨立而死，比做生活的奴隸更有價值。A.worth“值……的”，后跟動名詞；B.worthless無價值的；不值錢的；C.worthwhile重要的；值得的。常用短語為Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.“干某事是值得的”；D.worthy值得的；有價值的。常用短語為sth.beworthyofsth/beingdonesth.beworthytobedone。根據(jù)下文todie為不定式，故選C?！军c睛】worth、worthy、worthwhile的用法區(qū)別如下:worthwhile(adj)值得的，用于下列句型：Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.干某事是值得的長城值得去旅游。Itisworthwhilevisiting/tovisittheGreatWall.worth用于下列句型：sth.isworthsth/doing，此句型中只能用doing，不能使用被動。Themuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.=Themuseumiscertainlyworthvisiting.這個博物館的確值得參觀。Thisideaiswellworthconsidering.這個想法很值得考慮。worthy用于下列句型：sth.beworthyofsth/beingdonesth.beworthytobedone這部電影值得看。Thefilmisworthyofbeingseen.=Thefilmisworthytobeseen.4.______bykeepingdowncostswillPower-Dataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.A.Yet B.Just C.Still

D.Only參考答案：D5.Hehadn’tbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeeling_______________.

A.turneddown

B.brokendown

C.stressedout

D.leftout參考答案：D考查動詞短語辨析。turneddown“拒絕；音量調(diào)低”；brokendown“（機(jī)器等）出故障；（身體）垮了”；stressedout“有壓力”；leftout“遺漏；忽略；省略；未顧及”。根據(jù)題意可知答案選D。6.AvaandJackaremylovelypetdogs,andIlove______whenweplaygamestogether.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one參考答案：B7.—

Have

you

got

used

to

the

Chinese

food,

Robert?

—

Yes.

But

I

don't

like

_____

when

a

Chinese

host

keeps

serving

me

the

food

I

don't

like.A．this

B．that

C．those

D．it參考答案：D8.You’dbetter________thatboywhileworkingwithhim.Idon’ttrusthim.A.seteyeson

B.makeeyesat

C.keepaneyeon

D.turnablindeyeto參考答案：C9.--Look!HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.--Goodbyeand______!A.congratulationsB.cheerup

C.allthebest

D.goahead參考答案：C10.He_________andsweptwhenheheardthenews.A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokedown

D.brokein參考答案：C11.Hearinghermotherhadcome,_____.A.herfacelitup

B.abigmealwasimmediatelypreparedC.shejumpedwithdelight

D.herheartbeatwildly參考答案：C12.Mr.Licametoourschoolin2004.He______

herefornearly10years.

A.worked

B.works

C.hasworked參考答案：C13.—Mum,it’sfinetoday.Iwanttoskateonthelake.

—Don’tyouthinktheiceistoothinto_______yourweight?

A.accept

B.catch

C.bear

D.take參考答案：C略14.Itisessentialthattheseapplicationforms__________backasearlyaspossible.A.mustbesent

B.willbesent

C.shouldbesent

D.needbesent參考答案：C15.Highertemperaturesturningthelargeicesheettowaterwouldcause______riseinsealevelworldwideandchange______weatheronearth.

A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：C16.---Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

---Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedover

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.turneddown參考答案：D略17.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup參考答案：A二、新的題型18.七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

Thewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordrugs.

46Somepeoplearecompulsive(難以自制的)shoppers.Othersfinditimpossibletopullthemselvesawayfromtheirwork.StillothersspendcountlesshourswatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.

47__

Manypeopleenjoygoingtomallsorstoresmoreandmoreeveryday,butit’smorethanacommonhobbyforsomeofthem.Theyhaveturnedintoshopaholics.Theyarepeoplewhosimplyenjoyshoppingandwalkingaroundspendingmoneywithoutbeingabletostopdoingit.Theyarehookedonshoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.Eventhoughtheydon’thaveenoughmoney,theybuyeverythingtheywant.

Thequestionis:whydotheyhavethisaddiction?Thereisn’taspecificanswer.Somepeoplegoshoppingwhentheyaresad,worried,upsetorlonelyandtheywanttofeelbetter.Theyusethisactivityasawaytoforgettheirproblems.Shopaholicssaythattheyfeelmoreimportantandbetteraftertheybuysomething.

48____

Shopaholismseemstobeaharmlessaddiction,butitcanbringoutproblems.Someofthemcanbepsychological.Ifthisisthecase,peopleaddictedtoshoppingshouldgotoasupportgrouptohelpthembreakthishabit.However,theprocess,likeformostaddictions,islong,andtheysufferalot.

49__Theyjustthinkaboutsatisfyingtheirfeelings,sotheyspendmoneytheydon’thave.

50

.A.However,inmodern-daysocietyweareseeingsomenewkindsofaddictions.B.Onceyouareaddictedtoalcoholordrugs,itisdifficulttogetridofthem.C.Theygetdeepindebt,andtheycanevengobankruptandgetsenttoprison.D.Theyalsotendtohavethisaddictionwhentheyfeelguilty.E.Itcanalsocausefinancialproblems.F.Overtheyears,shoppinghasbecomeaverycommonactivity.G.Peopleaddictedtocomputergamesconsiderthegamesasgreatwaystoamuse

themselves.參考答案：AFDEC三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。WASHINGTON—Two-thirdsoftheworld’spolarbearpopulationcouldbegoneby2050ifpredictionsofmeltingseaicecometrue,theUSGeologicalSurveyreportedonFriday.Thefateofpolarbearscouldbeevenworsethanthatestimate,becauseseaiceintheArcticmightbedisappearingfasterthantheavailablecomputermodelspredict,thegeologicalsurveysaidinareportaimedatdeterminingwhetherthebigwhitebearshouldbelistedasathreatenedspecies.“Thereisadefinitelinkbetweenchangesintheseaiceandthewelfareofpolarbears,”saidSteveAmstrup,wholedtheresearchteam.HesaysArcticseaiceisalreadyatthelowestthisyearandisexpectedtoretreat(退卻)fartherthismonth.Thatmeansthatpolarbears—some16,000ofthem--willdisappearby2050frompartsoftheArcticwhereseaiceismeltingmostrapidly,alongthenorthcoastsofAlaskaandRussia,researcherssaidinatelephonebriefing(簡報).Otherpolarbearscouldsurvivebeyondthatdatebutmanyofthosecouldbegoneby2100,Amstrupsaid.Bythiscentury’send,theonlypolarbearsleftmightliveintheCanadianArcticislandsandalongthewestcoastofGreenland.“Itislikelytoresultinlossofapproximatelytwo-thirdsoftheworld’scurrentpolarbearpopulationbythemid21stcentury,”thereport’sexecutivesummarysaid.“Becausetheobservedtrajectory(軌跡)ofArcticseaicedeclineappearstobeunderestimatedbycurrentlyavailablemodels,thisassessmentoffuturepolarbearstatusmaybeconservative(保守的).”InJanuary,theUSFishandWildlifeServiceproposedlistingthepolarbearasathreatenedspecies,notingpolarbearsdependonseaiceasaplatformtohuntseals,theirmainfood.Withoutenoughseaice,polarbearswouldbeforcedontoland,buttheyarepoorhuntersoncetheygetoutofthewaterandice,theresearcherssaid.Thebears’disappearancewo