2023高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)與測(cè)試專題強(qiáng)化練一細(xì)節(jié)理解題-直接信息類

專題強(qiáng)化練(一)細(xì)節(jié)理解題——直接信息類A(2020·廣東七校聯(lián)合體高三第二次聯(lián)考)Whetheryou'restuckathome，toobusytoshoporwanttosavetime，it'sconvenienttoshoponlineforgroceries.HereareourpicksforthetopfouronlinegroceryshoppingsitesintheUS.InstacartInstacartletsyoushopatvariousstoresinyourlocalarea，includingCostcoWholesale，CVSPharmacy，Ralphs，BevMo！，Petcoandmore.Shopperssubcontracted(轉(zhuǎn)包)byInstacartdeliveryouritemsrighttoyourdoorstep.Deliveryfeesvaryaccordingtopeakhours，butyou'llgetfreedeliveryonallordersover$35withInstacartExpress$99annualmembership.FreshDirectFreshDirectfocusesondeliveringhigh-quality，fresh，organicfoodwithashortsupplychain，workingdirectlywithitslocalfarmers，dairies，fishermenandotherfoodpartners.Deliveryfeesvary，buta$79six-monthsubscriptiontoFreshDirectDeliveryPassgetsyouunlimitedfreedeliveries.ShopFoodExShopFoodExoffersmorethan15，000groceryandhouseholditemstobrowsebycategory，orsearchbybrandoritem.Thisisn'talocaldeliverysite，soshippingratescanberatherhigh，evenupto$16foranitemthatcostsonlyafewdollars.However，shippingratesareclearlystatedbeforeyouorderanything，andthepricemaybeworthitforahard-to-finditem.GoBio!Canadian-ownedGoBio！offershigh-qualityfooddeliveredtotheUSandCanada，withfreeshippingonordersover$85.GoBio！aimstohelppeoplecookhealthymealswithorganicingredients.Checkouttherecipepageforinspirationtocookdeliciousorganicmeals.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了美國的四個(gè)購物網(wǎng)站。1．WhatdoweknowaboutInstacartfromthetext?A．Itofferslocallygrownfood.B．Ordersareshippedfromoverseas.C．Itworkswithseveralcompanies.D．Itisavailableinmanycountries.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Instacart部分中的“Instacartletsyoushop...Petcoandmore”可知，Instacart可以讓你在當(dāng)?shù)卦S多家商店購物，由此可見，它與這些公司都有合作。答案：C2．Whichofthefollowingwebsitesofferscookingrecipes?A．Instacart. B．FreshDirect.C．ShopFoodEx. D．GoBio!解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GoBio！部分中的“Checkoutthe...deliciousorganicmeals”可知，GoBio！為顧客提供食譜。答案：D3．Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A．Atravelguide.B．Ashoppingwebsite.C．Anentertainmentmagazine.D．Anofficialdocument.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容尤其是文章首段可知，這篇文章可能出自購物網(wǎng)站。答案：BB(2022·廣州高中畢業(yè)班綜合測(cè)試)Scientificeducationaltoyscandevelopkids'reasoning，problem-solvingandcriticalthinkingabilitiesandimprovetheirhand-eyecoordination(協(xié)調(diào))．Butthemostpowerfulthingisthatthechildrenwillassociatelearningwithfun.Thatmeanstheywillgrowintoadultswithathirstforknowledgeandahighly-developedsetofskillsforlearning.Herearesomeofthebest：?ScienceKitYoucanguaranteetwothingsifyoubuyyourkidsone：alotoffunandalotofmess.It'sa20-piecekitthatteachesthebasicsofchemicalreactions.It'srecommendedforkidsaged6andabove，withadultcompany.Youdon'thavetobeascientist，sincethereisanactivitybookwithinstructionsforpossibleexperiments.?TinyTerracottaKitYoudon'thavetowaitforthesuntocomeouttoteachkidsaboutthenaturalworld.Thisall-inclusivekitisaminiaturegardenthatsimulatesanaturalenvironmentbyusingapowerfulLEDlight.Itincludesaterrariumjar，ajarlid，amicroUSBcharger，andallthenaturalingredientstogetstarted.Italsohasasimpleinstructionbookletthatyoucanworkthroughwithyourkids.?GravityRunThisclassicisnotjustaboutbuildingastructureandwatchingthemarblesgoupanddown.Thegamesaredesignedforkidsaged8＋todevelopspatialawareness，planning，andreasoning.With60challenges(beginnerlevelstoexpertlevels)，thisaward-winninggamecanbeenjoyedbyallthefamily.Theexpertlevelsareactuallyquitechallenging，sobepreparedforsomefailures!?WeRoKitThisprize-winningrobottoyfeaturesover840pieces，aWeRoMoveHub，InteractiveMoto，andaDistanceSensor.Youcanbuilditinto5completelydifferentrobots，meaningendlessfunforkidsandevenadults.Oncethey'vebuiltthecharactersoftheirchoices，theycanprogrammethemtomakethemperformcountlesstasksincludingwalkingandtalkingontheirown.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四種有助于培養(yǎng)孩子們思維和動(dòng)手能力的玩具。4．Whatisthegreateststrengthofscientificeducationaltoys?A．Trainingyoungscientists.B．Stimulatinglearningdesire.C．Developinghand-eyecoordination.D．Buildingupproblem-solvinghabits.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Butthemostpowerful...learningwithfun”可知，科學(xué)教育玩具的最大優(yōu)點(diǎn)是把學(xué)習(xí)與樂趣結(jié)合起來，也就是能激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)的欲望。答案：B5．Whichtoybestsuitskidswhoenjoygrowingplants?A．ScienceKit. B．TinyTerracottaKit.C．GravityRun. D．WeRoKit.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)TinyTerracottaKit部分中的“Youdon'thave...anaturalenvironment”可知，此款玩具教孩子們自然知識(shí)，它是一個(gè)模擬自然環(huán)境的微型花園，故最適合喜歡種植的孩子的玩具是TinyTerracottaKit.答案：B6．WhatisspecialaboutWeRoKit?A．Ithasdifferentlevels.B．Itistheonlyprize-winner.C．Itrequiresparentalguidance.D．Itinvolvesprogrammingskills.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WeRoKit部分中的“Oncethey've...talkingontheirown”可知，此款玩具的特殊之處是它涉及編程技能。答案：DCCommunityNoticeboardNewForestBikeProject(NFBP)NewForestBikeProjectisanot-for-profitcommunityandsocialorganizationwhichtakesinunwantedbicyclesandthenrepairs，restoresandrelocatesthem.AimingtohelppeoplefromallwalksoflifegetoutontwowheelsandenjoysomeexerciseaswellasthebeautifulNewForest！Ifyouwouldliketodonateanyunwantedbikes，pleasedropthemoffatWalkersGarage，BurleyRd，BransgoreBH238DF.Ringwood'sInternationalFestivalofStreetPerformanceArt(RIFSPA)Heldannuallyon15Marchfrom10：30a．m.—4：30p．m.WANTED：streetperformers，musicians，choirs，bandsetc.toentertainthecrowdsinthestreetsofRingwood！Ifyouoryourgroupareinterestedintakingpartinthisevent，pleasecontactRogerBettle01425489350assoonaspossibletoensureaplace.NaturalWellbeing(NW)Weeklysessionsusingthenaturalenvironmenttopromoteadulthealthandwellbeing.Participantscanbeinvolvedincookingandsharinganoutdoorlunch，birdwatchingandoutdoorcraftactivities.Date：EveryFridayTime：11：00a．m.—2：30p．m.Booking：Tracyon01425472760orBlashfordLakes@.ukLocation：BlashfordLakesNatureReserve，EllinghamDrove，nearRingwoodBH243PJEventcharge：￡4donationRingwoodHealthWalks(RHW)GuidedbyVolunteerWalkLeaders，WalksareFREEforanyonewishingtoimprovetheirfitnesswithone-hourwalks.StartfromtheMedicalCentreonthe1stand3rdTuesdayineachmonthat10：30a．m.Meetoutsidethe