2022-2023學(xué)年重慶第十四中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年重慶第十四中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoorartistmadea_____bymakingsketchesof_____animals.A.living,alive

B.life,live

C.living,living

D.life,alive參考答案：C2.Naturaldisastersarehappeningmorefrequentlythanbefore;

thewholeworldshouldworktogethertorespond.A．moreover

B．effectively

C．meanwhile

D．consequently參考答案：D3.Wewouldhaveboughtalargerhouseifmyparents_____enoughmoney.

A.had

B.havehad C.wouldhave

D.hadhad參考答案：D4.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.twicethemoneywhat

B.themoneytwicethatC.twicethemoneythat

D.themoneythattwice參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語從句

句意上：即使你給兩倍的價(jià)格我也不會(huì)把它賣給你。首先是涉及到的是倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法即“倍數(shù)+名詞”后面為關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，that代指money一詞故選C項(xiàng)適合。5.—WhatdoyouthinkofthatteasetasagiftforMary’sbirthday?—________.

A.Mypleasure.

B.Ithinkit’saChinesestyle.

C.Notbad.

D.Letmethinkitover.參考答案：C略6.It’shightimethatyou_____evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.work

B.willwork

C.worked

D.havetowork參考答案：Ｃ略7.Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingwhenhe_____hispocketandtookoutsomesweets.A.lookedinto

B.divedinto

C.gotinto

D.devotedto參考答案：B略8.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need

B.wonder

C.doubt

D.possibility參考答案：A9.—“Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?”

—__________________A.

Sorry.Ididn’tknowyouwerereading.B.

Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.

Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.D.

Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.參考答案：A略10.Rockclimbingis___greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeadventuresatthesametime.

A./;/

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：A11.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships．A．Nomaterwhat

B．Nomatterwhich

C．Whatever

D．Whichever參考答案：D12.Nathaliesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention______atthemeeting.

A.tobediscussed

B.tobeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.bediscussed參考答案：D13.—OK.Isee.It’sfoolishofmetosliponsomedampleavesandscratchmyarms.

—Oh,_______.Iwasonlytryingtoadviseyoutobemorecautiousoutinthewild.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.youputyourmouthinyourfootC.it’smyprivilege

D.you’remissingthepoint參考答案：D14.—Jim!Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept________almostwithinamonth.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.worse參考答案：B

15.Doingmorningexercises____ourhealthandwe_____it.A.befefitsto,,befenit

B.benefits,benefitfromC.befenitsfrom,benefit

D.benefits,arebenefitedby參考答案：B16.Imade________acquaintanceofmywifeItheuniversityandIfellin______lovewithheartfirstsight．（

）A．a(chǎn)n;不填

B．the;a

C．the;不填 D．a(chǎn)n;a參考答案：C試題解析：maketheacquaintanceofsb,結(jié)識(shí)某人；fallinlovewithsb.愛上某人。句意：我在大學(xué)里認(rèn)識(shí)我妻子的而且我對(duì)她一見鐘情。17.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketaftersupperif_________________?A.itisconvenientofyou

B.youareconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.youwillbeconvenient參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe____41____(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.___42___(compare)withotherformsofwriting，itisshorterandtakes____43____time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.___44___wepersistinthispractice，graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish，wecertainlyrunupagainstmany____45____(difficult).Inthefirstplace,____46____oftenhappensthatwehavetrouble____47____(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly，therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI____48____(concern)，mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus，wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp，ifnecessary.Inshort，Ibelievethatitis___49___greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor____50____developmentofourwritingskills.參考答案：41.effective

42.Compared

43.less

44.If

45.difficulties

46.it

47.finding

48.amconcerned

49.of

50.the【分析】這是一篇說明文，介紹了寫日記是一個(gè)提升英語寫作能力的有效途徑之一?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：用英語寫日記是提高英語寫作能力的有效途徑之一。effective為形容詞修飾名詞ways。故填effective.【42題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：與其它寫作形式相比。it與compared在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。故填Compared.【43題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：它比較短，花的時(shí)間也比較少。由and前的shorter可知，空處要填比較級(jí)，根據(jù)句意。故填less.【44題詳解】考查連詞。句意：如果我們堅(jiān)持這樣做，我們就會(huì)逐漸學(xué)會(huì)用英語來表達(dá)自己。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故填I(lǐng)f.【45題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我們確實(shí)遇到了許多困難。many為形容詞修飾名詞difficulty的復(fù)數(shù)。故填difficulties.【46題詳解】考查代詞。句意：我們很難找到合適的詞和短語來表達(dá)我們的思想，這是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。it作形式主語，真正的主語為that后面的從句。故填it.【47題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我們很難找到合適的詞和短語來表達(dá)我們的思想，這是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。havetrouble（in）doingsth“做某事有困難”。故填finding.【48題詳解】考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：就我而言。asfarassbbeconcerned“就某人而言”為固定短語。故填amconcerned.【49題詳解】考查介詞。句意：我相信用英語記日記對(duì)我們寫作能力的提高是非常有用的。beofgreatuse=beveryuseful。故填of.【50題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：我相信用英語記日記對(duì)我們寫作能力的提高是非常有用的。the+n+of“.....的”其中the表特指。故填the.【點(diǎn)睛】beof+抽象名詞表示人或物的特征。of常接value,use,help,importance,benefit,interest等抽象名詞。等于其同根形容詞valuable,useful,helpful,important,beneficial,interesting,而且這些名詞前可用little,some,any,no,great,much等修飾。of還可接后可接age,color1,size,height,opinion等名詞，名詞前一般加不定冠詞或thesame。小題9中的beofgreatuse=beveryuseful。故填of.三、閱讀理解19.Smalltalkisanessentialpartofourdailylife,andisanessentialskilltomakeyoumorepopularaswelltomakeotherpeoplehappy.Howeveritcanbeabigchallenge.Herearesometipstoimprovesmalltalkskills.Ofcourse,makingeffectivesmalltalkmeanslotsofpractice,butkeepingthesetipsinmindshouldimproveoverallconversationalskills.Stayawayfromreligious/strongpoliticalbeliefsks5uWhileyoumayfirmlybelieveinsomething,beginningconversationsandmakingsmalltalkaboutyourownpersonalbeliefsmayabruptlyendtheconversation.Keepitlight,anddon’ttrytoconvincetheotherpersonthatyouhavethe“correct”informationaboutahigherbeing,politicalsystemorotherbeliefsystem.UsetheInternettogainthespecificvocabularyIfyouhaveabusinessmeeting,oraremeetingpeoplewhoshareacommoninterest,takeadvantageoftheInternettolearnthespecificvocabulary.Almostallbusinessandinterestgroupshaveglossaries(詞匯表)ontheInternet.FindcommoninterestsOnceyouhaveasubjectthatinterestsbothofyou,keeptoit!Youcandothisinanumberofways:talkingabouttravel,talkingabouttheschoolorfriendyouhaveincommon,talkingaboutthedifferencebetweenyourcultureandthenewculture(justbecarefultomakecomparisonsandnotjudgments)andsoon.ListenThisisveryimportant.Listeningcarefullywillhelpyouunderstandandencouragethosespeakingtoyou.Youmightbenervous,butlettingothersstatetheiropinionwillimprovethequalityofthediscussionandgiveyousometimetothinkofananswer!36.Whenyoumakesmalltalk,youshouldNOT“

”.

A.keeptothesubjectthatinterestsbothofyou

B.avoidsometopicsaboutper