四川省德陽市南華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省德陽市南華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______toreachthemonthephone,wesentane-mailinstead.

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.Havingfailed參考答案：D略2.It’swellknowdthatgoodrelationshipbetweentwocountries

thedevelopmentofmutualcultureandeconomy．A．resultsfrom

B．breaksawayfromC．contributesto

D．sticksto參考答案：C3.NosoonerhadIbegantosingtheEnglishsongthanitwas_______bya13-year-oldgirl.ShesangthesongsobeautifullythatIcouldn’thelpaskingherwhenshehad______thestudyofEnglish.

A.broughtup;takenup

B.pickedup;pickedup

C.takenup;takenup

D.comeup;setup參考答案：C4.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring

參考答案：5._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.Fail

B.FailedC.Tofail

D.Havingfailed參考答案：D6.Heisrecoveringnow.

isnoneedtocallinadoctor.

A.It

B.There C.This

D.That參考答案：B略7.Americaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants_______themajorityofitspopulation.

A.consistingof;makingup

B.madeupof;consistingof

C.consistedof;makingup

Dmakingupof;occupiedwith參考答案：A8.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedoorofhopeopenbeforeyou.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee Dareseeing

參考答案：C9.Alltheteacherdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________inthenextschoolyear.A.carryout

B.carriedout

C.tocarryout

D.becarryingout參考答案：B10.WasittheMoonstone’sbadluck____causedsomanystrangethingstohappenduringtheevening?A.before

B.when

C.since

D.that參考答案：D11.---Doyoufishoften?---DoIwhat?My______ofhearingisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.A.skill

B.sense

C.idea

D.thought參考答案：B12.Doyouthinkclimbingisofmuch

toourheahh?

A．benefit

B．beneftcial

C．benefits

D．benefiting參考答案：A略13.Theschoolhasdevelopedanon-linesystem________studentscanchoosetheirownteachers.

A．which

B．when

C．that

D．where參考答案：D考點：考查定語從句的用法。14..----MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?

----No,you

.Youreaditinhere.

A.mightn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.won’t

參考答案：B略15._________inEnglish,hejoinedaclubtopractice_________well.A.Interested/speaking

B.Interested/speak

C.Interested/tospeak

D.Interesting/speaking參考答案：A考點：考查固定搭配和非謂語動詞。16.WhenIsawmyteachernodding_______tome,Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance.A.encouragingly

B.amazingly

C.increasingly

D.accordingly參考答案：A略17.Itis______greatpleasuretomeettheexpertwhoisdoingresearchon_________archaeology.A./;

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Manyeffectsofalackofsleep,suchasbeingbad-temperedandnotworkingatyourbest,arewellknown.___36___Regularpoorsleepputsyouatriskofseriousmedicalconditions,includingobesityandheartdisease,anditshortensyourlifeexpectancy.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?___37___Butsomeneedmoreandsomeless.Whatmattersisthatyoufindouthowmuchsleepyouneedandthentrytoachieveit.Asageneralrule,ifyouwakeuptiredandspendthedaylongingforachancetohaveanap,it'slikelythatyou'renotgettingenoughsleep.___38___Anoccasionalnightwithoutsleepmakesyoufeeltiredandirritable(急躁易怒)thenextday,butitwon'tharmyourhealth.Afterseveralsleeplessnights,thementaleffectsbecomemoreserious.Yourbrainwill-fog,makingitdifficulttoconcentrateandmakedecisions.___39___Howtocatchuponlostsleep?Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,there'sonlyonewaytocompensate(補(bǔ)償)—gettingmoresleep.___40___Ifyou'vehadmonthsoflimitedsleep,you'llhavebuiltupabigsleepdebt,soexpectrecoverytotakeseveralweeks.Startingonaweekend,trytoaddonanextrahourortwoofsleepanight.Thewaytodothisistogotobedwhenyou’retiredandallowyourbodytowakeyouinthemorning(noalarmclocksallowed!).A.Whathappensifwedon'tsleep?B.Whyisagoodsleepvitalforalonglife?C.Itwon'thappenwithasingleearlynight.D.Ifitcontinues,lackofsleepcanaffectyouroverallhealth.E.However,thecostofallthosesleeplessnightsismorethanthose.F.It'snowclearthatasolidnight'ssleepisessentialforalongandhealthylife.G.Mostofusneedaround8hoursofgood-qualitysleepanighttofunctionproperly.參考答案：36.E

37.G

38.A

39.D

40.C本文是一篇說明文，介紹了睡眠不足的影響以及如何補(bǔ)充睡眠?！?6題詳解】上面提到了睡眠不足的負(fù)面影響，如脾氣不好和工作狀態(tài)不好等，下文又說長期睡眠不足會引發(fā)肥胖和心臟病等健康問題，此處需要一個承上啟下的過渡句，故E項（然而，不眠之夜的代價不止這些）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Butsomeneedmoreandsomeless.”可知，有的人需要多一些，有的人需要少一些，此處說的是睡眠時間問題，故G項（我們大多數(shù)人每晚需要8小時的高質(zhì)量睡眠才能正常工作）符合語境?！?8題詳解】本段分別介紹了偶爾性的睡眠不足和長期性的睡眠不足對健康的影響，故A項（如果我們不睡覺會發(fā)生什么？）符合語境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Afterseveralsleeplessnights,thementaleffectsbecomemoreserious.Yourbrainwill-fog,makingitdifficulttoconcentrateandmakedecisions.”可知，經(jīng)過幾個不眠之夜，精神上的影響會更加嚴(yán)重，思維變得模糊，很難集中精力做決定，此處是說這種情況繼續(xù)下去的后果，故D項（如果這種輕裝持續(xù)下去，睡眠不足會影響你的整體健康）符合語境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Ifyou'vehadmonthsoflimitedsleep,you'llhavebuiltupabigsleepdebt,soexpectrecoverytotakeseveralweeks.”可知，幾個月的睡眠不足讓你欠下了一大筆睡眠債，所以預(yù)計需要用幾個星期的時間恢復(fù)，故C項（這不會在一夜之間發(fā)生）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.Polandhasitsfolks.Hungaryhasitsczardas.Argentinaisfamousforthetango.TheU.S.isknownforjazz,thetypeofmusicthathasgainedworldwidepopularity. JazzisAmericancontributiontopopularmusic.WhileclassicalmusicfollowsformalEuropeantradition,jazzisratherafreeform.Itisfullofenergy,expressingthemoods,interests,andemotions/feelingsofthepeople.Itisbreakingandexcitingwithamodernsound.Inthe1920’sjazzsoundedlikeAmerica.Andsoitdoestoday. Theoriginsofthemusicareasinterestingasthemusicitself.JazzwasinventedbyAmericanNegroes,orblacks,astheyarecalledtoday,whowerebroughttotheSouthernstatesasslaves.Theyweresoldtofarmownersandforcedtoworklonghoursinthecottonandtobaccofields.Thisworkwashardandlifewasshort.WhenaNegrodied,hisfriendsandswouldgatherandcarrythebodytohaveaceremonybeforetheyburiedhim. Therewasalwaysabandwiththem.Onthewaytotheceremonythebandplayedslow,seriousmusicsuitableforthesituation.Butonthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Everyonewashappy.Deathhadremovedoneoftheirmembers,butthelivingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayedhappymusic.Thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz. MusichasalwaysbeenimportantinNegrolife.Theblacks,whowerebroughttoAmericafromWestAfrica,hadarichmusicaltradition.Inthefields,theymadeupworksongs.Singingmadethehardworkgofaster.32.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat