江西省吉安市石橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

江西省吉安市石橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whatever B.wheneverC.wherever D.nomatterwhat參考答案：A試題分析：本句的是“特殊疑問詞+ever”引導(dǎo)的主語從句。句意：一些人認(rèn)為之前發(fā)生的或現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的任何事情在將來都會重復(fù)發(fā)生。Whateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnow是一個主語從句，whatever既引導(dǎo)起這個主語從句，也在句中做主語。BC項都屬于副詞的性質(zhì)，都不能做主語，通常只能做狀語；nomatterwhat只能用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句，故A正確。2.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Ifso

D.Butforthat參考答案：C略3.HepretendedtobeFrench,buthisGermanaccent_______.A.gavehimup

B.gavehimoff

C.gavehimout

D.gavehimaway參考答案：D4.Johnisfondofliterature.Heisalwayshappy__________hehasabooktoread.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：A5.Thereport________figuresfromsixdifferentcitiesinEurope________sixparts.

A.basingon；makeup

B.basedon；ismadeupofC.accordingto；consistof

D.accordingto；makeof

參考答案：B6.

Not

until

the

early

years

of

the19th

century

_____

what

heat

is.

A.man

did

know

B.

man

knew

C.

didn’t

man

know

D.

did

man

know參考答案：D7.Haveyoudetermined______youshouldbuy,anAppleorNokiacellphone?A.which

B.what C.that D.when參考答案：A句意：你決定買哪種手機了嗎，蘋果還是諾基亞？根據(jù)“anAppleorNokiacellphone”可知應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)賓語從句。結(jié)合語境，選A。8.I’mnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyou’llreceive,butitwill____coveryourmajorexpenses.A.generally

B.roughly C.negatively D.firmly參考答案：B9.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseen

C．saw

D．haveseen參考答案：10.Itwas_________LilystudiedinAmerica_________shemadeadecision________shewantedtobeanenvironmentalist.A.that;when;that

B.when;that;thatC.when;that;when

D.that;that;when參考答案：B11.Thereisno______intryingtotalkhimintojoiningus.Heenjoysbeingalone.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.hope

D.point

參考答案：D12.Dorothyoften

_______meetingsandsometimesshe________itsdiscussion.A.attends;takespartin B.joins;takespartin C.attends;joins

D.joins;attends參考答案：A13.Pollysaidthathedideverything______shecouldtocomforthissisterwhocriedafterbeingrefusedbyHarvard.

A.what

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：D14.—HaveyouheardofFleming’sbravedeed?—Yes,themediahavecoveredit.Hesavedalittleboyfromwhat_______asuddendeathlastweek.A.hadbeen B.was C.couldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C15.ItwasonlywhenIre-readhispoemsrecently___Ibegantolikethem.A.until

B.that

C.then

D.so參考答案：B.解析：被強調(diào)部分是一個時間狀語從句。16.—Whatdoyousupposemadehersounhappy?—_____herwallet,Iguess.

A.loseB.LostC.LosingD.Tolose參考答案：C17.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.Astudied

BstudyingCtohavestudied

Dtobestudying參考答案：B二、新的題型18.語法填空（滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atabigfirm.TheHRmanager

71

(interview)him,thenatest:cleanthefloor.“Youarehired,”hesaid,“givemeyouremailaddress,

72

I’llsendyoutheapplicationtofill.”Themanreplied“Idon’thaveacomputer,

73

anemail”.“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager,“thatmeansyoudonotexist.And

74

doesn’texistcannothavethejob.”Themanleft

75

nohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonly$10inhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuya10KGtomatocrate.Hethensoldthetomatoesinadoortodoorround.Inlessthantwohours,he

76

(success)indoublinghiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperation3times,andreturnedhomewith$60.5yearslater,themanisoneofthe

77

(big)foodretailers(零售商)intheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfuture,anddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalled

78

insurancebroker(經(jīng)紀(jì)人),andchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwasconcluded,thebrokeraskedhimhisemail.Themanreplied:“Idon’thaveanemail”.Thebrokerreplied

79

(curious),“Youdon’thaveanemail,andyethaveestablishedanempire!Doyouimagine

80

youcouldhavebeenifyouhadanemail?參考答案：71.Interviewed

72.and

73.neither/nor/or

74.Whoever

75.with

76.succeeded

77.biggest

78.an

79.Curiously

80.What三、閱讀理解19.ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone’stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown,onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchildrentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,whydochildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andexcitingthingstodo,butitisthefeelingofsandunderone’sfeet,ofsaltwateronone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sbackthatmaketheseasidewhatitis.4.Summerholidaysstart_______.A.withJuly

B.assoonastheexaminationsareoverC.inmid----June

D.inAugust5.Aftertheexaminations,allthepupilsleaveforhome-_____.A.bytrainonly

B.bycarC.bybike

D.byeithertrainorcar6.Thesummerholidayslast______.A.nearlythreemonths

B.morethanthreemonthsC.oneandahalfmonths

D.abouttwomonths7.Childrenliketheseasidesomuch,becausetheycan____.