湖南省婁底市樹山中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市樹山中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisgood______foranArabtostand______tohisfriendwhentheyaretalking.A.manners;close

B.manner;close

C.manners;closely

D.manner;closed參考答案：A2.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.

A.tosee;going

B.tosee;go

C.see;togo

D.see;go參考答案：B3.—TheHoustonrocketlostthematchyesterday.What'sworse,YaoMinghadhisfootinjuredandneedsanoperation.—________A.Pleasebecareful!

B.It'soutoforder.C.Howawful!

D.Ijustcan'tbelieveit.參考答案：C鑒于上句為消極性信息，因此Howawful！(太糟糕了！)符合語境；另外，It'soutoforder.指鐘表、汽車、機(jī)器等出了故障，Ijustcan'tbelieveit.則表示非正式場合下說話人對玩笑等的質(zhì)疑或不屑一顧。4.WithouttheleadershipofourPartyandourGovernment,we__________thesesplendidresults.

A．haveachieved

B．wouldn’thaveachieved

C．shouldhaveachieved

D．wouldnotachieve

參考答案：B5._____nottomisstheflightat18:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded參考答案：B6.

loose

A.cook

B.book

C.proof

D.flood參考答案：C7.Thecommentswhichhemade_________marketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.

A.beingconcerned

B.concerned

C.beconcerned

D.concerning參考答案：D略8.Hisplaywaspopularandeverytime_____aboutit，heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.A.talking

B.talked

C.totalk

D.whentalking.參考答案：A9.Who

can

think

of

a

situation

__________

this

idiom

can

be

used?

A.

which

B.

that

C.

where

D.

in

that參考答案：C10.-----Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?

-----Yes,_____.

A.forpleasure

B.Icould

C.mypleasure

D.withpleasure參考答案：D略11.Thedoghasa(n)_______senseofsmellwhiletherabbithasasharpsenseofhearing.A.acute

B.cautious

C.flexible

D.valid參考答案：A12.Everyoneiswelcometojointhefitclub___________age.A.accordingto

B.withregardto

C.regardlessof

D.infavorof參考答案：C13.—Sohard______inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish．

—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes______intheexam．

A．hasheworked;didhemake

B．hasheworked;hemade

C．hehasworked;hemade

D．hehasworked;didhemade參考答案：B略14.Youweremy______whenIwasweak;youweremyvoicewhenIcouldn’tspeak.A.ability

B.strength

C.energy

D.force參考答案：B15.Iregretted_________alecturemadebyproffessor.Wu.A.missing

B.to

C.miss

D.missed參考答案：A16.Ilikedrinkingblackcoffee__________sheprefersitwithmilkandsugar.

A.while B.unless C.although D.because參考答案：A17.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless

B.evenif

C.incase

D.aslongas參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文回答問題，將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（注意題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求[1]Weoftenfocusonbuildingrelationshipswithotherswhileweusuallyforgettheessentialfirststep:beingfriendswithourselves.Thatistheessentialfirststepifwearetohavegoodrelationshipswithothers.Howcanwehavegoodrelationshipswithothersifwedon’tevenhavegoodrelationshipswithourselves?[2]Theproblemmightbeworsethanweexpect.Maybewedon’tlikeourselveswithoutrealizingit.It’spossibletodislikeoneselfwithoutevenknowingit.Fortunately,therearewaysoffixingthesituation.Thefollowingaresomeofthetips.[3]Forgiveyourself

Youmayhavemadesomemistakesinthepast,butisthereanythingyoucandoaboutthem?Idon’tthinkso,exceptlearningfromthem.It’struethatyouarenotperfect,butneitheriseverybodyelse.It’snormaltomakemistakes,sodoyourselfafavorbygivingyourselfforgiveness.[4]Acceptthingsyoucan’tchange

Therearesomethingsyoucannotchange,suchasyourbackgroundandyourpast.Solearntoacceptthem.Youwillfeelmuchrelieved(放松的)ifyoutreatthingsyoucan’tchangethewaytheydeserve:justacceptthem,smileandmoveon.[5]Focusonyourstrengths

Insteadof___________________,focusonyourstrengths.Youalwayshavesomestrengthswhichgiveyouauniquecombinationnobodyelsehas.Recognizeyourstrengthsandbuildyourlifearoundthem.[6]Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers

Youareunique.Youcanneverbelikeotherpeople,andneithercanotherpeoplebelikeyou.Thewayyoumeasureyoursuccessisnotdeterminedbyotherpeopleandwhattheyachieve.Instead,itisdeterminedbyyourownlifepurpose.Youhaveeverythingyouneedtoachieveyourlifepurpose,soit’suselesstocompareyourselfwithothers.76.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan8words)___________________________________________________________________________________77.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentenceaccordingtoparagraph3(nomorethan4words)____________________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________________79.Accordingtothispassage,howshouldonemeasurehis/hersuccess?(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”(Line2,Paragraph1)probablyreferto?(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.EveryAprilIamtroubledbythesameconcern--thatspringmightnotoccurthisyear.Thelandscapelooksdull,withhills,skyandforestappearinggray.Myspiritsebb,astheydidduringanAprilsnowfallwhenIfirstcametoMaine15yearsago."Justwait,"aneighboradvised."You'llwakeuponemorningandspringwilljustbehere."Andlook,onMay3thatyearIawoketoagreensoamazingastobealmostelectric,asifspringweresimplyamatterofflippingaswitch.Hills,skyandforestrevealedtheirpurples,bluesandgreen.Leaveshadunfoldedanddaffodils（水仙花）werefightingtheirwayheavenward.Thentherewastheoldappletree.Itsitsonanundevelopedlotinmyneighborhood.Itbelongstonooneandthereforetoeveryone.Thetree'sdarktwistedbranchesstretchout,unpruned（未經(jīng)修剪的）.Eachspringitblossomssofreelythattheairbecomesfilledwiththesmellofapple.Untillastyear,IthoughtIwastheonlyoneawareofthistree.Andthenoneday,inabitofspringmadness,Isetoutwithprunertoremoveafewdisorderlybranches.NosoonerhadIarrivedunderthetreethanneighborsopenedtheirwindowsandsteppedoutside.ThesewerepeopleIbarelyknewandseldomspoketo,butitwasasifIhadcomeuninvitedintotheirpersonalgardens.Mymobile-homeneighborwasthefirsttospeak."You'renotcuttingitdown,areyou?"sheaskedanxiously.AnotherneighborfrownedasIcutoffabranch."Don'tkillit,now,"hewarned.Soonhalftheneighborhoodhadjoinedmeundertheappletree.ItstruckmethatIhadlivedthereforfiveyearsandonlynowwaslearningthesepeople'snames,whattheydidforalivingandhowtheypassedthewinter.Itwasasiftheoldappletreewasgatheringusunderitsbranchesforthepurposeofbothacquaintanceshipandsharedwonder.Icouldn'thelprecallingRobertFrost'swords:Thetreesthathaveitintheirpent-upbudsTodarkennatureandbesummerwoodsOnethaw(解凍)ledtoanother.JusttheotherdayIsawoneofmyneighborsatthelocalstore.Heremarkedhowthisrecentwinterhadbeenespeciallylongandcomplainedofnothavingseenorspokenatlengthtoanyoneinourneighborhood.Andthen,helookedatmeandsaid,"Weneedtoprunethatappletreeagain."5.Bysayingthat“myspiritsebb”(Para.1),theauthormeansthat

.A.hefeelsblue

B.hefeelsre