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浙江省衢州市江山市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefire_____at11:00lastnight.Butafterthefiremencame,it____.A.
brokecut;diedoutB.
wasbrokencut;wasdiedoutC.
wasbrokenout;diedoutD.
brokeout;wasdiedout參考答案:A略34.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework______hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.
A.when
B.while
C.after
D.since參考答案:C略3.Ittookhertenyearsto_______herpublishingbusiness.A.takeup
B.buildupC.pickup
D.standup參考答案:B4.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;byB.overcoming;withC.impressed;byD.impressing;with參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞和介詞。句意:山姆全面的解決了這個(gè)問題,他排除萬難獲得成功,這使他的朋友們印象很深,impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻,動詞與主語之間是主動關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查動詞和介詞5.Hehopedtheaudiencewassatisfiedandtheperformer’sefforts
.A.payoff B.werepaidoff C.paidoff D.havepaidoff參考答案:C6..ItisnotmymotherbuttheSmithsthat___________thiskindoftrick. A.hasfallenfor B.havefallenfor
C.wasfallenfor
D.hasbeenfallenfor參考答案:B略7.Itissaidthatthecompanyin___chargeofhimisin____debtnow.A.the,the
B./,/
C./,the
D.the,/參考答案:D略8.Itisreportedthat________createdbyaworldfamousartistwillbeonshowherein14days.A.scoresofwork
B.scoresofworksC.scoreworks
D.scoreofwork參考答案:B略9.Lilyhassomeideashe’sgoingtobewhenshegrowsup.
A.what
B.that
C.as
D.which參考答案:4.A.考查同位語從句,what作從句中的表語。
10.Nextwinter,
youwillspendinHarbin,I’msure,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.A.inwhich
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:C略11.____formthehill,Icanseetheschoolmoreclearly.A.Seeing
B.Seen
C.Tosee
D.See參考答案:A12.It’simportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany_____.A.symptom
B.similarity
C.sample
D.shadow參考答案:A13.Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—_______afilm’squalitymeetsoutstandards,weincludeit.A.sothat
B.nomatterhow
C.exceptthat
D.aslongas參考答案:D14.Hehasalwaysinsistedonhis________Dr.TurnerinsteadofMr.Turner.
A.beencalled
B.beingcalled
C.havingcalled
D.called參考答案:B略15.---I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.--–______.Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis參考答案:B考查交際用語。句意:—如果你不介意,我想喝點(diǎn)酒。--絕對不行,別忘了,你要開車。Byallmeans當(dāng)然;Anythingbutthat絕不;Takeiteasy放輕松;Iwouldn'tsaynotothis我不會拒絕。故選B。16.Theamazingpicture____meofthedays____Ispentwithmygrannyintheremotevillage.A.reminded;when
B.told;that
C.reminded;which
D.told;when參考答案:C略17.Little______
thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.
A.heknew
B.hedidn'tknow
C.didn'theknow
D.didheknow參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Doyouhaveahobby?Somethingyoulookforwardtospendingyourtimewith?Somethingyoulovetodo?
16
Ormakingmodelairplanes.Ormakingusefulthingsoutofwastematerials.Itcouldbeamusicalinstrumentthatyouloveplaying.Orsinginganddancing.Therearemanythingsthatahobbycangiveyou,apartfromanenjoyabletime.Sashaywasashyboybutthroughhisinterestinmodelairplaneshelearnedthevalueofstickingtoataskuntilitwasfinished.
17
Hismodelairplaneclubbroughthimtogetintotouchwithsimilarpersons.Havingahobbyhelpsyourelaxandgetawayfromtheroutinesofschool.
18
Itgivesyoufocus,self-dependence,confidenceandbuildsyourpersonalityandthisisanopportunitytoloseyourselfinanenjoyableactivity,awayfromthepressureofschool,soattheendofit,youfeelrelaxedandyet,mentallycharged.Yourhobbydefines(確定;解釋)you.
19
Anditalsoshowsyouwhatyouaregoodat,andhowfaryoucango,whenyouapplyyourself.Sogoahead.
20
Forahobbyis:Happiness:somethingwhichyoulookforwardtodoing.Opportunity:todevelopyourspecialanduniqueskillsandcelebratethem.Believeinyourself:makesyouunderstandyourstrongadvantagesandimprovesyourconfidence.Bestinyou:bringsoutyourbest–forineachoneofusthereisabestthatisonlyours.YOU!givesyouauniquecharacter,andmakesyouYOU!A.Developahobby.B.Itprovesyourability.C.Itgivesyouabreak.D.Itcouldbecollectingsomething.E.Hobbiesshowyourcharacter.F.Itshowsyourspecialskills.G.Helearnedtomakefriendsforthefirsttime.參考答案:16-20.DGCFA試題解析:16.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句在列舉一些愛好,且根據(jù)Itcouldbeamusicalinstrumentthatyouloveplaying的結(jié)構(gòu)。可知D選項(xiàng)符合要求。17.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。通過航模飛機(jī),這個(gè)害羞的男孩第一次學(xué)會了交朋友。18.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段在講擁有一個(gè)愛好的益處,且結(jié)合上下句的句式可知應(yīng)選C。19.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)后句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)Anditalsoshowsyouwhat可知答案選F。20.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。文章最后一段是在鼓勵大家培養(yǎng)自己的興趣。故第一句意為:因此,加油吧。培養(yǎng)自己的愛好??芍狝正確。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。You'reinabitofadilemmastandinginfrontoftheproducesectionofyourlocalsupermarket.Inonehand,you'reholdingaconventionallygrownGrannySmithapple.Inyourotherhand,youhaveonethat'sbeenorganicallygrown.Bothapplesarefirm,shinyandgreen.Bothprovidevitaminsandfiber,andbotharefreeoffat,sodiumandcholesterol.
Theconventionallygrownapplecostslessandisaprovenfamilyfavorite.Buttheorganicapplehasalabelthatsays"USDAOrganic".Doesthatmeanit'sbetter?Safer?Morenutritious?Becomeabetterinformedconsumerforyournexttriptothesupermarket.
Severaldifferencesbetweenorganicandnon-organicfoodsexist.Theword"organic"referstothewayfarmersgrowandprocessagriculturalproducts,suchasfruits,vegetables,grains,dairyproductsandmeat.Organicfarmingpracticesaredesignedtoencouragesoilandwaterconservationandreducepollution.Farmerswhogroworganicproduceandmeatdon'tuseconventionalmethodstofertilize,controlweedsorpreventlivestockdisease.
Hereareotherdifferencesbetweenconventionalfarmingandorganicfarming:ConventionalfarmersOrganicfarmersApplychemicalfertilizerstopromoteplantgrowth,Applynaturalfertilizerstofeedsoilandplants.Applyinsecticidestoreducepestsanddisease.Usebeneficialinsectsandbirdstoreducepestsanddisease.
Giveanimalsantibiotics(抗生素),growthhormones(激素)andmedicationstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth,housingGiveanimalsorganicfeedandallowthemaccesstotheoutdoors.Usepreventivemeasures--suchasabalanced
diet
and
cleanhousing-to
helpminimizedisease.*Organicornot?Checkthelabel
TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)hasestablishedanorganiccertificationprogramthatrequiresallorganicfoodstomeetstrictgovernmentstandards.Thesestandardsregulatehowsuchfoodsaregrown,handledandprocessed.AnyfarmerorfoodmanufacturerwholabelsandsellsaproductasorganicmustbeUSDAcertifiedasmeetingthesestandards.Onlyproducerswhoselllessthan$5,000ayearinorganicfoodsareexempt(免除)fromthiscertification.
IfafoodbearsaUSDAOrganiclabel,itmeansit'sproducedandprocessedaccordingtotheUSDAstandards.Thesealisvoluntary,butmanyorganicproducersuseit.41.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________________.
A.topromotethesalesoforganicfood
B.toinformpeopleorganicfoodisbetterfortheirhealthC.tocompareconventionalandorganicfoods
D.topersuadepeopletobecomeinformedconsumers42.Accordingtothepassage,organicfarmingisintendedto________________.
A.improvethequalityofthesoilandwater
B.taketheplaceofthetraditionalagricultureentirelyC.preventlivestockfromgettingdiseasemoreeffectively
D.adoptenvironmentally-friendlymethodstogrowplan
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