初中英語七年級下冊Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section A

人教新目標(biāo)版七年級下Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA2d-3c聽說課LeadinDirection郵局postofficehotelpolicestationReview警察局旅館餐館restaurantbankhospitalstreetpayphone銀行醫(yī)院大街付費電話park公園Whereisthemouse?Whereisthemouse?Whereisthemouse?Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’s

acrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.

Pole-playtheconversation.2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.ReadingIsthereabanknearhere?_______________________2.Where’sthebank?__________________________________________________________________3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.No,itisn’t.2d1.Excuseme.

對不起，打擾了。常用來表示打擾他人、不同意、迫不得已而失禮時的道歉。例如：

Excuseme,mayIborrowapen,please?

對不起,我可以借支鋼筆嗎？

Excuseme,whichisthewaytothebusstop?

對不起,請問汽車站怎么走？Notes:“I’msorry.”

也是“對不起”的意思,但它常用于做錯了事之后或不能滿足對方的要求時,表示歉意。如：MayIcomein,please?I’msorryI’mlate.請問我可以進(jìn)來嗎？對不起，我遲到了。Languagepoints2.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔幔?/p>

表示向他人伸出援手，主動提出幫助的意思，此句還可說成：HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?類似的句子還有：

MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?3.I’mnewintown.我新來此地。town表示所居住的地方或城市里的“鬧市區(qū)；城里”，為不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Isthereagoodplacetoeathere?I’mfromoutoftown.這兒有吃飯的好地方嗎？我對這不熟。4.acrossfrom意為“在……對面”e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.

銀行就在我們學(xué)校對面。Weliveacrossfromthestreet.我們住在街道的對面。在英語中,“在……的對面”還可以用其他的短語表示,例如：1)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver.

汽車站在河對面。2)Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice.

水果店在郵局對面。Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthepark?It’sarcossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.GrammarFocusTherebe句型一、Therebe...句型表示的是“某處有(存

在)某人或某物”，其肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu)：1.Therebe(is，are)+名詞+地點狀語e.g.在我的鉛筆盒里有兩塊橡皮。________twoerasersinmypencilbox.

在房子前有一棵大樹。_______atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.ThereisThereare探究樂園二、Therebe句型中的主謂一致原則Therebe句型中be動詞的形式要和其后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主語是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞，

或是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用“is”。e.g.緊挨著郵局有一個投幣電話。_______apayphonenexttothepostoffice.(2)如果句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動詞就用“are”。

e.g.在公園里很多樹。________manytreesinthepark.ThereisThereare(3)如果有兩個或兩個以上的名詞作主

語，be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語

在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說的

“就近原則”。e.g.在桌子上有一個桔子和一些香蕉。_______anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.

在桌子上有一些香蕉和一個桔子。________somebananasandanorangeonthetable.ThereisThereare三、Therebe

句型與have的區(qū)別Therebe句型表示“存在”，have\has表示“擁有”、“所有”，兩者不能同時使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飛機。_______amodelplaneonthedesk.我有一架模型飛機。______amodelplane.

IhaveThereis3.一般疑問句：Is/Are+主語+…?

肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.

否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.e.g.這附近有餐館嗎？_______arestaurantnearhere?

教室里有學(xué)生嗎？________anystudentsintheclassroom?IsthereArethereLookatthemapandanswerthequestions.Where’sthebank?_______________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?______________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_____________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_____________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_______________________________3a

Whereisthebank?___________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?___________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?___________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?____________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?____________________________________It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.Yes,there’soneacrossfromthepolicestation.It’sonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.It’sonNewStreetnexttothebank.No,thereisn’t.There’soneonNewStreet.Lookatthemapin3aandwrite

threesentences.1.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank.2.________________________________________________________________________3.___________________________________________________________________ThepolicestationisacrossfromthehotelonNorthStreet.TherestaurantisnexttothepolicestationonNorthStreet.3bTaketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonPage43.Yourclassmatesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace.3cA:Whereisthehospital?IsitonBridgeStreet?B:Yes,itis.A:Isitnexttothepolicestation?B:Yes,itis.A:Isitbetweenthehotelandthebank?B:No,itisn’t.Pairwork一、根據(jù)圖片提示補全對話。—Where___thedriver?—Sheis____________thebus.—WhereisKitty?—Shesits________Sandy.

—________abesidetableinthebedroom?

—Yes,_______.It’s________thebedandthearmchair.isIsthereinthefrontofnexttothereisbetweenExercise1.圖書館在郵局的對面。Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公園附近有餐館嗎？

Is_____arestaurant_____the_____?

3.緊挨著銀行有一家旅館。There__ahotel_______thebank.4.投幣電話應(yīng)在醫(yī)院后面。

The___phoneis______the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多樹。

Therearemanytrees_________thepolicestation.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrompostofficepaybeh