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人教新目標(biāo)版七年級(jí)下Unit3
Howdoyougettoschool?SectionB2a-SelfCheck聽(tīng)說(shuō)課busstopkilometertrainstationsubwaydriveninety-fiveboatn.小船rivern.
河;江bridgen.橋Newwordsdreamn.夢(mèng)想;睡夢(mèng)v.做夢(mèng)betweenprep.介于……之間100分leavev.離開(kāi)afraidadj.害怕;畏懼many=lotsofadj.&pron.
許多crossv.橫過(guò);越過(guò)villagen.村莊;村鎮(zhèn)villagern.村民ropewayn.索道NewwordsLookatthepictureandtitlebelow.Guesswhatthepassageisabout.Itisabouthowstudentsgotoschool.2aCrossing(跨過(guò))theRivertoSchoolHowdoweusuallycrosstheriver?bridge橋byboat乘船Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.HowdoesLianglinggotoschooleveryday?____________________________________________________________________Hegoesonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.2.What'sthestudents'andthevillagers'dreaminthisvillage?
Theirdreamistohaveabridge.
2b2bReadthenewstoryfromsomeyearsagoandchoosethebesttitleforit.A.HowtoGettoschoolB.CrossingtheRivertoschoolC.GoingtoSchoolIsFun√2b1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?3.Doestheboylikethisschool?Why?4.What’sthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?Whyorwhynot?1.Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.2.Becausethereisabigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.There’snobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.3.Yes,hedoes.Helovestoplaywithhisclassmates.Heloveshisteacher.4.Theirdreamistohaveabridge.Yes.Ithinkso.Manykindpeoplewillhelpthem.Languagepoints1.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschooland
thevillage.
Between…and…在……與……之間between是個(gè)介詞,表示在兩者之間。e.g.
MaryisbetweenJaneand
Lindaintheline.在隊(duì)伍中,瑪麗在簡(jiǎn)和琳達(dá)之間。2.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.
cross橫過(guò);穿越(馬路、河等)e.g.
Lookcarefulbeforeyoucross
theroad.過(guò)馬路前要細(xì)心看!3.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.11-year-old構(gòu)成一個(gè)復(fù)合形容詞,修飾名詞boy。請(qǐng)注意其中的year之后沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s。這一構(gòu)詞結(jié)構(gòu)較為常見(jiàn)。例如:
afour-daytrip一個(gè)四天的旅行
a30book一本30頁(yè)的書(shū)
athree-roomhouse一個(gè)三間屋的房子
4.
afraidadj.
害怕的;畏懼的beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事.afraidofsth./sb.怕某事/某人afraidofv-ing怕做某事e.g.
Thegirlis
veryafraid.小女孩很害怕。Mysisterisafraidofsnakes.我妹妹害怕蛇。
注意:1.afraid是表語(yǔ)形容詞
2.Iamafraid有時(shí)指Iamsorry。
e.g.
I'mafraidwecan'tcome.我表示很抱歉不能來(lái)。
5.He’slike
afathertome.
like“像”。作介詞,不是動(dòng)詞。e.g.Thefishlookslikeabigboat.
那條魚(yú)看起來(lái)像條船。(介詞)Janelikes
historyverymuch.
簡(jiǎn)很喜歡歷史。
(動(dòng)詞)6.leavev.
離開(kāi)
Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.
Thetrainwillleaveinasecond.
“l(fā)eavefor+地點(diǎn)”表示“動(dòng)身去某地”
HeisleavingforShanghaitomorrow.
“l(fā)eave+地點(diǎn)+for+地點(diǎn)”表示“離開(kāi)某地去某地”WhyareyouleavingShanghaiforBeijing?HowisyouruncleleavingWenlingforHangzhou?hisclassmatesCanthiscometrue?LiangliangWhatcanwestudentsdotohelptheirdreamcometrue?Iftheyhaveabridge,theycanleavethevillage.Theywillhavemorechancestogetajob.Thentheycanmakemoremoney.Theywillhavebetterlives.Atthesametime,theycandosomethingfortheirhometown.Iftheyhaveabridge1.Forthestudentsinthevillage,itis ________togettotheschool.2.Theyhavetocrossavery_____river betweentheirschoolandthevillage.3.Theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriver runstoo_________.2cReadthepassageagain.Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthepassage.difficultbigquickly4.Itisnoteasytocrosstheriverona ropeway,buttheboyisnot_______.5.Thestudentsandvillagerswanttohave abridge.Cantheirdreamcome _____?afraidtrueHithere,Howareyou?Thanksforyourlaste-mail.YouwanttoknowhowI_____school,right?Well,Iusually____myhomeatabout8:00and____tothebusstop.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabout8:15.gettoleavewalkReadthee-mailfromyourpenpalTomintheUS.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.kilometersgettotakeswalkboringleave3aMyschoolisabout20_________frommyhome.It_____about40minutestogettherebybus.Thebusrideisnever______becauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.Whataboutyou?Howdoyougettoschool?Tomkilometerstakesboringkilometersgettotakeswalkboringleave3bWriteane-mailtoTomandtellhimhowyougettoschool.Thesequestionmayhelpyou.Whendoyouleavehome?2.Howdoyougettoschool?3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Doyoulikeyourtriptoschool?DearTom,Howareyou?Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.Iknowhowyougettoschool.NowletmetellyouhowIgettoschool.Iusuallyleavehomeathalfpastseven.First,Iwalktothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubwaytoschool.Myschoolisabouttenkilometersfrommyhome.Itusuallytakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettoschool.Iusuallymeetsmanyfriends.Somytripisinteresting,too.PeterOnepossibleversionUsethewordsintheboxestoformasmanyexpressionsaspossible.1take,walk
ride,drivebus,train,car,bike,plane,subway,boatbytakeabus,bybus,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________takeaboat,byboatrideabike,bybiketakethesubway,bysubwaytakeatrain,bytraintaketheplane,byplanewalkLookatthechartbelow.Writeatleastfivequestions.Thenanswerthequestionswiththeinformationinthechart.2WhoWhereHowHowfarHowlongTonyfromhometoschoolbybike5km20minutesMaryfromhometothelibrarybybus15km40minutesHowdoesTonygettoschool?__________________________________Hegetstoschoolbybike.1.HowfarisitfromTony’shometoschool?___________________________2.HowlongdoesittakeTonytogettoschool?____________________________________3.HowdoesMarygettoschool?
___________________________Shegetstothelibrarybybus.It’sfivekilometers.Ittakesabouttwentyminutesbybike.4.HowfarisitfromMary’shometothelibrary?
___________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeMarytogettoschool?
___________________________It’saboutfifteenkilometers.Ittakesaboutfortyminutes.一、Completethesentences.1.Isiteasyforthem______(get)toschool?2.Theriverr
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