河南省洛陽市汝陽縣2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

汝陽縣2022～2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)科素養(yǎng)檢測卷九年級英語一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（）1.Whendidthemeetingbegin?A.At2:20. B.At2:40. C.At3:00.（）2.Howmanyproblemsmaycarscause?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.（）3.WhatdoesMarkmean?A.Hereadsbooksquickly.B.It’seasytoreadabookinonemorning.C.Hecanreadalotwhenhe’sinterested.（）4.Wherewillthetwospeakershavelunch?A.Onthebeach. B.Atarestaurant. C.Intheopenair.（）5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theenvironment. B.Themovies. C.Thefamilies.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。（）6.Wherearetheygoing?A.Toagym. B.Toaclub. C.Toaconcert.（）7.Whatcantheyusetomakemodelplanes?A.Paperboxes. B.Oldbottles. C.Oldnewspapers.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。（）8.Howaretheworkingconditionsinthisfactory?A.Veryhot. B.Verydirty. C.Verynoisy.（）9.Whatdidthebosssay?A.Toomuchnoisewillmakepeopleboredandmad.B.Hewilldosomethingtocontrolthenoiseassoonaspossible.C.Workingundernoisyconditionsisharmfultopeople’shealth.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。（）10.WheredidLiMei’sfamilyusetolive?A.Inanoldsmallhouse. B.Inanewbighouse. C.Inanewtallbuilding.（）11.Howaretheroadsinthevillagenow?A.Wideandclean. B.Narrowanddirty. C.Busyanddangerous.（）12.Howdotheyusuallygoshoppingnow?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。（）13.HowlonghasthemanbeeninAustralia?A.Fortwoweeks. B.Fortwomonths. C.Fortwoyears.（）14.What’stheweatherlikeinAmericatoday?A.Sunnyandwarm. B.Snowyandcold. C.Rainyandcool.（）15.WhatwillthemancomebackfornextSunday?A.Forhisbusiness.B.Forhiswife’sbirthday.C.Forameetingaboutthepopulationoftheworld.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AThesimpleactivitiesbelowwillmakeeveryoneinyourfamilyleavethechairandhelpyougetcloserwhileburningsomecalories.HulaHoopingHulahoopsbecamepopulartoysinthelate1950sandarestillalotoffunforfamilies.Hulahoopingcanburnmorethan500caloriesanhour.JumpingRopeJumpingropeburnsabout600caloriesanhour.Jumpropesarecheap.Thecheapestislessthan10dollars.Also,becausejumpropesareeasytocarry,parentscanpackoneintheirsuitcaseforexercisewhiletheytravel.DancingWhynotdancetomusicwhenyouareathome?Havingafamilydancepartyletsparentsandchildrengethappyandalsogetsomeexercise.Hiphopdancingcanburn400caloriesanhour.WalkingtheDogStudieshaveshownthatowningadogcanmakeyouhealthier.Onereasonmaybethatyouareabletotakemorewalkswhenyouwalkadog.Walkingthedogcanburn200caloriesanhour.Ifyourdailywalkshavebecomemorelikeachore,addsomefun.Goasafamily,pickdifferentwayseachday,anddosomerunning.（）21.Whichactivitycanburnthemostcaloriesanhour?A.Jumpingrope. B.HulaHooping.C.Hiphopdancing. D.Walkingthedog.（）22.Theexercisesabove_________.A.canonlybedoneoutdoors B.canhelpfamiliestogetcloserC.arenofunatall D.aredifficulttodo（）23.Ifyoufeelboredbecauseyouwalkthedogeveryday,youcandothesethingsEXCEPT_________.A.takingfewerwalksB.goingasafamilyC.choosingdifferentwayseachdayD.doingsomerunningwhileyouarewalkingthedog（）24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itisnotsuitabletocarryajumpropewhentraveling.B.Jumpropesareeasytocarry.C.Hulahoopswerecreatedinthelate1950s.D.Theauthorlikesdoingchores.（）25.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelbook. B.Awebsiteforpets.C.Afamilymagazine. D.Ajumpingropead.BMostChineseparentshavegreatexpectationsoftheirchildren.Whenchildrenareborn,theirparentshaveplannedeverythingforthem.Itiscommonforparentstowanttheirchildrentobesuccessful.However,manychildreninChinaareunhappy.Theyliveaplannedlifeandareforcedtofulfillthedreams.Inmyopinion,therearetwosidestoparents’expectations.Theexpectationscanencouragechildrentoworkharderforabetterlife.Accordingtosomestudies,whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotdependslargelyonhisorherparents’expectations.However,unrealistic（不切實(shí)際的）expectationscanbeharmfultochildren.Everychildhashisorherownthoughtsandfeelings.Parents’expectationscantakechildren’sfreedomaway.Wiseparentsallowtheirchildrentohavesomefreedom.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodothingstheyliketodoandneverjudgethemonlybytheirgrades.Myparents’expectationsofmearetobehappy,kindandhealthy.Theyneverputtoomuchpressureonme,andIliveahappylife.However,Ihavemyowndreams.Ikeepworkinghard,thoughmyparentsdonotforcemetodoso.IwillnevergiveupbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Inaword,Ithinkparents’expectationsarenecessary.However,parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchpressure.Instead,givethemenoughfreedom.Parentsmustmakesuretheirexpectationsoftheirchildrenarerealisticsothattheirchildrenwillnotlosetheirself-confidence.（）26.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“fulfill”?A.實(shí)現(xiàn) B.補(bǔ)充 C.擁有 D.放棄（）27.Accordingtosomestudies,whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotmainlydependson_________.A.hisorherhardwork. B.hisorherparents’expectationsC.hisorherthoughtsandfeelings D.hisorherparents’familybackground（）28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Parents’expectationsarenecessaryforchildren.B.Parentsshouldjudgetheirchildrenonlybytheirgrades.C.Parents’expectationsmakechildrenhavelessfreedom.D.Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingstheyliketodo.（）29.Whataretheauthor’sparents’expectationsofhim?A.Tobecomeasuccessfulperson. B.Togetbetterandbetterscores.C.Tobehappy,kindandhealthy. D.Tomakehisdreamcometrue.（）30.Accordingtotheauthor,parents’expectationsare__________.A.harmful B.normal C.necessary D.tiringCSallydidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,likewheresheputthesugarandwhattimetohavedinner.“ShemighthaveAlzheimer’sdisease（阿爾茨海默癥）,”hermothersaid.“Wemighthavetoputherinanursinghomesothatshecangetpropercare.”“Oh,that’sterrible!She’llmissherownhouse!”Sallysaid.“Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,”hermotheranswered.“Wecanbringherpresents”.“Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!”Sallysaid.ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecorneroftheroom.SallyhuggedGrandma.“Look,”shesaid,“webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!”Grandmatookitandbegantoeatwithoutsayingaword.“Shedoesn’tseemtoknowus,”Sallywasupset.“Youhavetogivehertime,”hermothersaid.Butthenexttimeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn’tsayanything.“Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?”Sallyasked.“You’rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream,”Grandmasaid.“Yes,butI’mSally,yourgranddaughter.Don’tyourememberme?”“Sure.You’rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream.”Allofasudden,SallyrealizedthatGrandmawouldneverrememberher.“Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!”shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek.“Love,”shesaid.“Irememberlove.”“Yousee,dear,that’sallshewants,”hermothersaid.“Love.”“I’llbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn’trememberme,”Sallysaid.Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.（）31.WhatwasthematterwithSally’sgrandma?A.Shealwaysfeltupset. B.Sheatetoomuchicecream.C.Shealwaysforgotthings. D.Sheputmoresugarwhilecooking.（）32.WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma?A.BecauseGrandmadidn’tlikeherpresent.B.BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely.C.BecauseshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek.D.BecauseGrandmawasbadlytreatedinthenursinghome.（）33.InGrandma’seyes,Sallyis_________.A.akind-heartedgirl B.acoldstrangerC.anhonestgranddaughter D.astrictnurse（）34.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推測）that_________.A.Grandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercare.B.Grandmadoesn’tlovestrawberryicecreamanymoreC.SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmathreetimesaweekD.Sallydoesn’tmindwhetherGrandmacanrememberhernameornot（）35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGreatPowerofHugsB.FoodIstheBestMedicineC.LoveCanAlwaysRemainintheHeartD.AnIntroductiontoAlzheimer’sDiseaseDChineseareoftenknownforbeingshy,butit’sdifferentwhenweuseanappforpeopletoproduceandsharevideoswithbackgroundaudioandspecialeffects.36.___________Theshort-formvideoappDouyin,namedTikTokoutsideChina,hasbecomemorepopularathomeandabroad.ManypeoplemakeandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.37.___________Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.38.___________Morethan50percentoffirst-yearandsecond-yearjuniorhighschoolstudentssaidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percentofthehighschoolstudentshavepostedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentreport.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywouldn’tusuallysee.Manyteensliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.However,thevideoscanalsocausetrouble.39.___________Somevideoshavevulgar（低俗的）informationthatisn’tsuitableforteenagers.Todealwiththisproblem,Douyinaddedanewfunction.Ifsomeoneusestheappfor90minutesnonstop,areminderwillpopup（突然出現(xiàn)）.40.___________.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。A.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.B.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.C.Everybodyturnsintoagreatperformerwithagoodsenseofhumour.D.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandnotenoughtimestudying.E.Andiftheyuseitfortwohoursintotalwithinthesameday,theappwillbelocked.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）WhenIwasaboy,Ialwaysgotuptochangethetelevisionchannel（頻道）.My“Internet”wasa41inthecornerofthelivingroomwithsomebooksonit.Myemailwasapieceofpaperanda42.MyvideogameswereplayedinmymindwhileIranand43funoutsideinthesunshine.Today,however,weliveinaseaof44.Therearethousandsofwebsites.Therearehundredsoftelevisionchannels.Thereareemailsandtextmessagesthatmakeourcomputersandsmartphonesalways45busily.Therearevideogamesthateatupourtime.Thereare46showsthatonlyfeedouranger.Thereissomuchinformationthatwe47havetimetothinkaboutit.Whatcanwedoinsuchasea?Howcanwego48it?Howcanwesailittofindthetruthaboutourworldandourselves?We’dbetteraskourselvessomeimportant49.Whentheinformationcomestoyou,askyourselfthesethings.Istheinformationinspiringmyheart?Isit50meup?Isiteducatingmymind?Isitbringingmeclosertomydream?Iftheansweris51,thenturnitoff.Andyoushould52withit,andkeepitawayfromyourlife.Ourliveshereare53shortforustostayinaseaofnegativity（消極性）.Wehumanshavecometothisworldtoloveeachotherandtomakethisworldmorebeautiful.54theinformationaroundyouisn’thelpingyoudothis,thenitiswastingyourtimeandyourlife.Yourlifeshouldbe55withwhatyoureallyallowintoyourheart.Itisalsowhatyousharefromyourheart.Mayitalwaysbehelpfultoyouandyoucanreceivehelpfulinformation.（）41.A.sofa B.chair C.desk D.bed（）42.A.pen B.box C.ball D.radio（）43.A.worked B.studied C.took D.had（）44.A.tradition B.condition C.competition D.information（）45.A.sound B.play C.work D.ring（）46.A.surprising B.exciting C.shocking D.boring（）47.A.hardly B.clearly C.only D.nearly（）48.A.through B.across C.among D.between（）49.A.problems B.relations C.questions D.answers（）50.A.ringing B.picking C.cheering D.turning（）51.A.no B.yes C.big D.small（）52.A.compare B.disagree C.share D.talk（）53.A.very B.too C.so D.such（）54.A.If B.Unless C.As D.Though（）55.A.agreed B.connected C.dealt D.filled四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。plannowcutbeginwithIreadwhathelptimeInJuly2021,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction”policy.Ithopesto56downchildren’slearningburdenonprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Afterthe“doublereduction”policy,childrenacrossChina57theirfirstwintervacation.Childrenarenolongerbusy58theirhomeworkandextraclassesthiswintervacation.“Ienjoyed59verymuchthiswintervacation,”said12-year-oldChangXinyuefromTaiyuan,northChina’sShanxiProvince（省）.“Wenolongerhavelotsofhomeworkanymore.Icanmakemyownholidayplansandspendmore60onmyhobbies.”Herholiday61includesthreehoursofstudyeveryday,playingchess,readingandexercising.“Sheusedtobeverytiredafterawholeday’safter-schoolclass,but62sheismoreenergetic,”Chang’smothersaidproudly.“Thenewpolicymadeparentslikeusrethink63kindofeducationbettersuitsourkids,”anotherparentsaid.Psychologists（心理學(xué)家）believethatthe“doublereduction”policyis64tothementalandphysicalhealthoftheyounggeneration.LiSiqi,athird-gradestudentfromthecityofLanzhou,northwestChina’sGansuProvince,isspendingmostofhistimeduringthevacation65andworkingout.“Swimmingandsoccerarehisfavoritesports.Sinceheisinterested,we’lltryourbesttogivehimahappychildhood,”saidLi’smother.56._______59._______58._______57._______60._______61._______62._______63._______64._______65._______第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Lastyear,SusanbecameaSeeingEyevolunteer.Duringthisexperience,shelearned66dogsweretrainedtobecomeguidesforblindpeople.Ittakesatleasttwoyears67teachdogsalltheskillstoguideablindpersonaroundabusycity.Duringthefirstmonthsoflife,dogsaren’twithtrainers.Nordotheylivewiththeblindpersontheywillserve.Whenthedogisaboutayearold,itleavesitshome.Atrainerandablindpersonteachthedogtheskillstobecome68guide.Afteralonganddifficulttrainingperiod,thedogandtheblindpersonfinallyteamup.Fortherestofitslife,thedogacts69itsmaster’seyes.Susansaid,“Itwashardwhenthetimecametosaygoodbye.70weknewthatthelittledogwasgoingtohelpsomeoneinneed.Theyarereallygreat!”66._______67._______68._______69._______70._______五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:WangJun,JimandIaregoingtolistentoaspeechtomorrow.71?B:Sure,I’dloveto.72?A:Abouthowtopreventthesandstorm.B:Yeah.Thesandstorminourcityhascausedmanyproblems.A:73.Itisveryharmfultoalllivingthings.Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.B:74?A:Ithinkweshouldmakeaposteraboutplantingmoretrees.Treescanstopwindblowingtheearthaway.Therewillbefewersandstorms.Doyouthinkso?B:75