Unit2WildlifeProtection(單元復(fù)習(xí)課件)高一英語(yǔ)（人教版2019）

單元復(fù)習(xí)WildlifeProtectionUnit2基礎(chǔ)單詞復(fù)習(xí)一核心單詞鞏固

二重點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)

三單元語(yǔ)法強(qiáng)化

四目錄Contents3一基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)1._________n.海報(bào)

2.___________n.物種3.______________adv.立刻4.________n.鯊魚(yú)

5.________n.（動(dòng)植物的）生活環(huán)境；棲息地

6._________adj.知道；發(fā)覺(jué)；有...意識(shí)的7._________n.平均數(shù);平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的posterspeciesimmediatelysharkhabitatawareaverage根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填寫(xiě)單詞8.__________n.措施；方法vt.測(cè)量；度量；估量9.___________n.官方；當(dāng)權(quán)；權(quán)威10.___________n.壓力；要求11.___________n.(動(dòng)植物)保護(hù)區(qū)；儲(chǔ)藏(量)v.預(yù)定；預(yù)留；保留12.__________n.平原adj.簡(jiǎn)單明了的;直率的;平凡的13._________vt.觀察；注視；遵守14.__________n.利潤(rùn)；利益15.__________vi.恢復(fù)；康復(fù)vi.找回；尋回authoritypressurereserveplainobserveprofitrecovermeasure16.__________vt.去除；移開(kāi)；脫去17.__________vi.存在；生存18.__________n.商品；貨物19.__________n.生物；動(dòng)物20.___________vt.減少21.___________n.昆蟲(chóng)22.______________n.臨近地方；街區(qū)23.__________n.感情；情感；情緒24.___________adj.有效的；生效的25.___________n.網(wǎng)adj.凈得的；純的removeexistgoodscreaturereduceinsectneighborhoodemotioneffectivenet根據(jù)英語(yǔ)單詞寫(xiě)中文1.fin_________2.endanger________________3.prince___________4.antelope_________5.herd____________6.sacred__________7.binoculars____________8.koala_____________(魚(yú)的)鰭王子；王孫牧群；獸群神圣的雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡樹(shù)袋熊；考拉使遭受危險(xiǎn)；危害羚類動(dòng)物9.stir____________11.rating____________13.effective__________西藏激發(fā)；攪動(dòng)等級(jí)；級(jí)別進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展有效的和諧；融洽預(yù)訂；保護(hù)區(qū)1.

adj.不合法的;非法的→

adv.不合法地;非法地

2.

vt.&vi.打獵;搜尋;追捕→

n.獵人

3.

adj.驚人的;使人驚恐的→

vt.使驚恐;使害怕;使擔(dān)心n.恐慌;警報(bào);警報(bào)器→_________adj.驚恐的;害怕的

4.

n.速度;(比)率vt.劃分等級(jí)→

n.等級(jí);級(jí)別

5.

adj.已滅絕的→

n.滅絕

6.

adj.知道;發(fā)覺(jué);有…意識(shí)的→

__n.意識(shí);認(rèn)識(shí);了解

illegalillegallyhunthunteralarmingalarmrateratingextinctextinctionawareawarenessalarmed詞性轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)7.

vt.涉及;讓……擔(dān)憂→

adj.擔(dān)心的;關(guān)切的

___________prep.關(guān)于8.

n.美;美人;美好的東西→

adj.美麗的;美好的

9.

adj.有效的:生效的→

n.影響→

vt.影響________________n.效力；效果10.

vi.恢復(fù);康復(fù)vt.找回;尋回→

n.恢復(fù);康復(fù)

11.

n.威脅→

vt.威脅;危及

12.

adj.特別的;不尋常的→

adj.通常的;

concernconcernedbeautybeautifuleffectiveeffectaffectrecoverrecoverythreatthreatenunusualusualconcerningeffectiveness14.________vt.

觀察(到);注視;遵守→____________n.觀察→

_____

n.

觀察者

15.___________adj.立刻的；馬上的→_____________adv.立刻16._______n.

利潤(rùn);利益→___________adj.

贏利的

17._______v.適應(yīng)；改編→

__________

n.適應(yīng)；改編18.

intendvi.打算;計(jì)劃;想要→

______n.想法,打算19.existvi.

存在;生存→

_____

n.存在20.harmonyn.和諧;融洽→

______

adj.和諧的

observeobservationobserverimmediateimmediatelyprofit

profitableadaptadaptationintention13._________n.感情；情感→___________adj.感情的；情緒的；emotionemotionalexistenceharmonious1.dueto___________2.stirup_________3.makeout________________4.onaverage________5.onearth__________________

因?yàn)?；由于激起基礎(chǔ)短語(yǔ)填空弄清楚；查明白平均究竟；到底13二核心單詞短語(yǔ)鞏固1.immediatelyadv．立刻immediately＝atonce/rightnow/rightawayimmediately+句子一……就……immediateadj.立即的，當(dāng)前的__________(immediate),heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.It'shightimethatweshould__________________________(立即采取措施)toprotectourenvironment.____________________(他一回到家),hesetouttodohishomework.Immediatelytakeimmediateaction/measuresImmediatelyhegothome單句填空。2.species

n．物種

單復(fù)數(shù)同形aspeciesofantelope

一種羚羊variousanimalspecies

各種動(dòng)物thehumanspecies=mankind人類Thisspeciesofplant______(be)dyingout.Variousspeciesofanimals______(be)livinginthisforest.*單復(fù)數(shù)同形：species,means,deer,sheepisare單句填空(1)dieout

(家族、物種等)滅絕;(風(fēng)俗、習(xí)慣)逐漸消失，（燈，火）熄滅(2)away(聲音、光線、風(fēng)等)逐漸減弱，逐漸消失(3)dieoff

相繼死去，先后死去(直到死光)(4)diedown(火、興奮程度等)減弱,平息;(=dieaway)(聲音、光線)變?nèi)?消失3.dieout滅絕(1)Ashegrewolder,hisrelativesalldiedoff.(2)Manyoldcustomsaredyingout.(3)Thesoundofthecardiedawayinthedistance.(4)Hisangerhasdieddownabit.

(1)be/becomeawareof意識(shí)到…;明白…

(2)makesb.awareof/awarethat...使某人意識(shí)到

(3)raise/arouseone’sawarenessof…喚起某人…的意識(shí)4.

aware意識(shí)到的；

unawareadj.未察覺(jué)的;不知道的awarenessn.意識(shí);認(rèn)識(shí)注意：修飾aware可用well，much，verymuch，fully，但不用very。1.Hewas

_________

oftheproblem.2.Ifshehadbeen______thatthemushroomswerepoisonous,shewouldnothavepickedthemfordinner.3.Thewriter’sbookraisedpeople’s_________ofthedangersofpollution.wellawareawareawareness單句填空5.averagen.平均adj.平均的；普通的

(1)anaverageof

平均有(后跟數(shù)詞)

(2)theaverageof……的平均數(shù)

(3)onaverage 平均而言;通常

(4)above/below(the)average 在平均水平以上/以下(1)Howmanyelephantsarekilled______________everyday?每天平均有多少頭大象被殺害？(2)Hehasmoreeffectivelearningmethods，sohisgradeis________________________inhisclass.(成績(jī)?cè)诎嗬锔哂谄骄?(3)平均來(lái)說(shuō)，為保持健康我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該每天至少鍛煉一個(gè)小時(shí)。_____________________,westudentsshouldtakeexerciseforatleastanhourtokeephealthyeachday.(4)Doctorswork________________________________,whileafewareoncallforupto120hours.(平均每周工作90個(gè)小時(shí))onaverageabove(the)average

On(the)averageanaverageof90hoursaweekconcernedadj.

擔(dān)心的；關(guān)切的beconcernedwith

與……有關(guān)；涉及beconcernedabout

擔(dān)憂；擔(dān)心asfarasI’mconcerned

就我而言concerningprep.

關(guān)于；涉及6.concern

v.涉及；讓…擔(dān)憂Translation1.父母十分關(guān)心我們的健康。Ourparentsareconcernedaboutourhealthgreatly.2.我很擔(dān)心她的安全。Iamconcernedabouthersafety.Hersafetyconcernsme.3.這部影片是關(guān)于保護(hù)動(dòng)物的。Thefilmisconcernedwithprotectinganimals.4.就我而言，我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。

AsfarasIamconcerned,IpreferEnglish.adaptto 適應(yīng)adaptoneselfto

使自己適應(yīng)adaptAforB

將A改編為BadaptAfromB

根據(jù)B改編Aadaptableadj.

適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的，能適應(yīng)的adaptationn．改編本，改寫(xiě)本7.adaptv.適應(yīng)；改編(1)Thisnewfilmissaidtobeadapted______anovelbyJaneAusten.(2)Threeofhisnovelshavebeenadapted____television.(3)Workhard,oryouwouldfindithardtoadapt______lifeinthefuture．(4)Aftergraduationfromcollege,Igraduallyadaptedmyselfto_________(live)onmyown．fromfortoliving單句填空8.reserve

n.(動(dòng)植物)保護(hù)區(qū)；儲(chǔ)藏(量)

vt.預(yù)訂；預(yù)留；保留makeareservation 預(yù)訂reserveone’sopinion

保留意見(jiàn)withoutreservation 毫無(wú)保留reservation

n.

保留;預(yù)定;預(yù)約1)I’dliketo_________________________two.我想預(yù)訂供兩人用餐的桌位。2)Inordertosaveendangeredanimals,somecountrieshavecreated______________(reserve)wheretheycanliveinpeaceandsafety.3)Customersareadvisedto

make

seat

__________________(reserve)

wellinadvance.reserveatableforreservesreservations單句填空observesbdosth觀察到某人做了某事observesbdoingsth觀察到某人正在做某事observesb/sthdone觀察到某人/某物被…observern.

觀察者observationn.觀察;觀測(cè)9.observe

vt.觀察(到)；注視；遵守；慶祝；注意到observesb

dosth

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中必須帶

to，即

sb/sth

beobservedtodosth[一詞多義]——寫(xiě)出下列句中observe的含義①Therefore,rulesshouldbeworkedoutandstrictlyobserved．

___________②ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.

___________③Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviorofthechimps． ___________④Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway．

___________遵守慶祝觀察注意(1)WhenIpassedbyhishouse,Iobservedhim________(play)intheyard.(2)Iobservedaninsect________(eat)bysomeantsjustnow.(3)Althoughthethiefwascareful,hewasstillobserved

________

(steal)intotheshoplastnightandcaught.(4)Thekeytoasolutionofthatproblemlayinaneveryday__________(observe).playingeatentostealobservation單句填空remove…from…

把…從…移開(kāi)/撤掉removesbfromone’spost撤職;開(kāi)除removesbfromschool 學(xué)校開(kāi)除某人removeone’sdoubt 消除某人的疑慮10.remove

vt.去除；移開(kāi)；脫去；開(kāi)除1.He_______________(remove)fromofficeforsomereasonlastyear.2.Thedoctortried___________(remove)thepatient’sfears.3.Shehashadthetumour(腫瘤)_______________(remove)

.wasremovedtoremoveremoved單句填空intendtodo/doingsth.

打算做某事，計(jì)劃做某事intendsb.

todosth.

打算讓某人做某事beintendedfor專門(mén)為……準(zhǔn)備/打算；專為……而設(shè)計(jì)beintendedtodosth.

專門(mén)為做某事而設(shè)計(jì)；旨在做某事intentionn.

用意；目的；意圖11.intend

vt.計(jì)劃；打算；想要(1)Theauthorintends____________(tell)usamanshouldlearnsuitableways

todealwithlife.(2)Themanintendedhisson_______(be)anarchaeologistinthefuturetodiscoversomehistoricrelics.(3)Theprogramwassetupwithan_________(intend)ofhelpingthoseinneed.totell/tellingtobeintention單句填空句型轉(zhuǎn)換(4)Thebookisintendedforlittlechildren.Itispopularwithus.①Thebook____________________

for

little

childrenispopularwithus.(用定語(yǔ)從句)②Thebook_________

for

little

childrenispopularwithus.(用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)which/that

is

intendedintendedexistence

n.

生存;存在existing

adj.目前的;現(xiàn)在的existin…

存在于…中existon… 靠…生活/生存comeintoexistence 產(chǎn)生;成立;開(kāi)始存在inexistence現(xiàn)存的;存在的12.exist

vi.存在；生存①Theparkingplaceforbikeswasan___________(exist)problemforalongtimeinourschool．②Asisknowntous,there______(exist)agenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheold．③Nowadays,therearestillmanypeoplewonderingwhentheearthcameinto___________(exist)．④Thelittleboycannotexist_______themoneyheisearning.單句填空40三重點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)＋狀語(yǔ)位于句首的部分倒裝

在英語(yǔ)句子中，為了表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，把“only＋狀語(yǔ)(副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒裝形式，即“Only＋狀語(yǔ)＋助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)＋其他”。注意：當(dāng)only修飾狀語(yǔ)不位于句首或位于句首的only修飾的不是狀語(yǔ)，而是主語(yǔ)時(shí)，均不倒裝。(1)只有你來(lái)到中國(guó)，你才能體驗(yàn)中國(guó)的飲食文化。

______

experienceChinesefoodculture.(2)去年十一月他們公司只生產(chǎn)了11輛汽車。Onlyelevencars

bytheircompanylastNovember.翻譯Onlywhen/ifyoucometoChinacanyouwereproduced(3)只有通過(guò)這種方式，我們才能為我們的家庭和社會(huì)做出巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________(4)只有通過(guò)多與父母溝通，我們才能彌合代溝。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeagreatcontributiontoourfamilyandsociety.Onlybycommunicatingmorewithourparentscanwebridgethegenerationgap.2.Thisiswhy...This/Thatiswhy...這/那就是……的原因(why引導(dǎo)的從句表示結(jié)果)This/Thatisbecause...這/那是因?yàn)椤?because引導(dǎo)的從句表示原因)Thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……(why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)讀經(jīng)典作品能夠豐富我們的日常生活，減輕我們的壓力。這就是我們應(yīng)該多讀經(jīng)典作品的原因。(1)Readingclassicscanenrichoureverydaylifeandrelieveourpressure.

.(Thisiswhy...)(2)Weshouldreadmoreclassics.__________________________

.(Thisisbecause...)(3)

readingclassicscanenrichoureverydaylifeandrelieveourpressure.(Thereasonwhy...isthat...)ThisiswhyweshouldreadmoreclassicsThisisbecausereadingclassicscanenrichoureverydaylifeandrelieveourpressureThereasonwhyweshouldreadmoreclassicsisthat46四單元語(yǔ)法強(qiáng)化Presentcontinuouspassivevoice現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.定義

主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,表示說(shuō)話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段某個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/are+V-ing被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：

be+done(V過(guò)去分詞)主語(yǔ)+

am/is/are+being+done+(by…)表進(jìn)行表被動(dòng)2.結(jié)構(gòu)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：形式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語(yǔ)＋am/is/are＋beingdone.否定式主語(yǔ)＋am/is/arenot＋beingdone.一般疑問(wèn)式am/is/are＋主語(yǔ)＋beingdone？特殊疑問(wèn)式疑問(wèn)詞＋am/is/are＋主語(yǔ)+beingdone？現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本形式3.用法

①

表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作，句中常有now,rightnow,atthemoment,atpresent

等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。②

表示現(xiàn)階段正被進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，但此動(dòng)作在此時(shí)此刻不一定正在發(fā)生。③表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動(dòng)行為,常與always,constantly,frequently

等詞連用,往往帶有贊揚(yáng)、羨慕、埋怨、討厭等感情色彩。④

與某些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的推測(cè)。4.注意要點(diǎn)

①不可遺漏being

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中