江蘇專(zhuān)版2023-2024學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit2Sportsculture分層跟蹤檢測(cè)三牛津譯林版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

分層跟蹤檢測(cè)（三）A級(jí)必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren'tall（celebrity）runningawayfromit?2.Itriedtocomforthimafterhewasdefeatedbyhisointhecompetition.3.Therealwinnersinsportarethosewhoknowhowtopersevereandtobehavewith___（尊嚴(yán)）.4.Whenaskedwhytheexperimentfailed,hekepttheissueperspective.5.Shestartedtogetareputationasan（selfish）girlwithaheartofgold.6.Onthelastdayofschool,allthechildrenarewalkingair.7.Thesephotographswillshowyouourschoollookslike.8.Askedifhewouldgoback,Mr.Searlesaidaftersome（遲疑）,“I'llhavetothinkaboutthat.”9.hegoesabroadorstaysathome,hisparentswillsupporthim.10.Inordertodeliveraclearpresentation,Islowlyexplainedthetraditionalprocedureofmakingteadetail.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantstogoswimming.B.Sheisbusywithherproject.C.Shewillhaveatesttomorrow.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Cleanthefloor. B.SitinRow5. C.Dropglassbottles.3.Wheredoesthemanplantogothisyear?A.Europe. B.Asia. C.SouthAmerica.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Getasparekey. B.Borrowsomebooks. C.Helphisneighbor.5.HowmanypeoplewillvisitLondonforfree?A.2. B.3. C.4.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)。對(duì)話(huà)后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。6.Howmuchisthebluedress?A.$35. B.$20. C.$18.7.Whydoesn'tthewomanbuythedressrightnow?A.It'sexpensive. B.Itscolorisnotgood. C.It'sabitlargeforher.8.WhatwillthewomandonextTuesday?A.Attendawedding. B.Fetchadress. C.Orderadress.Ⅲ.寫(xiě)作假如你是李華，剛剛報(bào)名參加學(xué)校以“BeSporty,BeHealthy”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一份演講稿，內(nèi)容包含：1.運(yùn)動(dòng)的益處；2.校園運(yùn)動(dòng)的具體建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。BeSporty,BeHealthy____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B級(jí)能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解[2022·河北滄州校聯(lián)考階段練習(xí)]AItisBritain'smostbrutal（殘暴的）runningrace—268milesnon-stopalongthePennineWay.JasminParis,whoisstillbreastfeedingherdaughter,beat136othercompetitorsfrom15countries,125menincluded,towintheMontaneSpineRace.Shebrokethemen'srecordbyover12hours.Totrainfortherace,Parishadtogetupat4,whenshewouldheadoutforrunsinthehillsaroundherhomewhileherfamilywerestillinbed.Shealsowentonplentyoflonghikeswithherbaby.Shewasonthecoursefor83hoursand12minutes,pausingtopowernapandeatforonlysevenhours.Shehadtocarryeverythingsheneededandhadtonavigateusingamapandcompass,mostlyaloneandinthedark.Butshewasrelentless（堅(jiān)韌的）.Almost20hoursaftershehadfinished,onlytwomenhadcompletedtherace,witheveryoneelseeitherstillonthecourseorretired.TopBritishultrarunnerandformerSpineRacefinisherDamianHallsays,“Herperformancewasextraordinary—oneofthegreatBritishultra-runningperformances.”O(jiān)lympianJoPaveysaysParis'sperformancewas“awesomeandinspiring”.Sincefinishing,Parishascaughtlotsofattention,withtelevisionappearancesandChelseaClintontweetingabouthervictory.“Thishasbeenharderthantherace,”shesays.“AtleastthenIjusthadonejobtodo:keepputtingonefootinfrontoftheother.”Allshecravesnowisagoodnight'ssleep.1.HowlongdidParisstopduringtherace?A.7hours. B.12hours. C.20hours. D.83hours.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeParis?A.Kindanddevoted. B.Inspiringanddetermined.C.Considerateandbrave. D.Generousandhard-working.3.WhatdidParisthinkharderthanrunning?A.Trainingfortheface. B.Takingcareofheryoungbaby.C.Gettingagoodnight'ssleep. D.Dealingwiththepublicattention.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLongestRunningRace B.AMotherandHerYoungBabyC.AWomanBeatingMen'sRecord D.TheHardestRaceintheWorld[2023·廣東揭陽(yáng)統(tǒng)考階段練習(xí)]BSlangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformofthelanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingasthelanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversion（版本）oflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“l(fā)ayiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain”.Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,DCthereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,DC.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesawebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforthecorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”or“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.Ifsomethingis“wack”,itiswildandcrazy.Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.5.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatslangis.A.thetraditionalversionoflanguageB.morerespectfulthanofficiallanguageC.moreimportantthanspokenlanguageD.aformoflanguageenjoyinggreatpopularity6.WhyistheslangPOTUSandFLOTUSmentionedinParagraph2?A.Tomakefunofthepoliticians. B.Toproveslangislocal.C.Toshowslangispolitical. D.Toshowhispoliticalviews.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbesupportedbytheauthor?A.Theyounguseslangmost. B.Theprofessionalsseldomuseslang.C.Slangasagroupisalwayschanging. D.SlangcomesintobeingwiththeInternet.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.WhatIsSlang? B.SlangIsPopularC.WhenDoesSlangAppear? D.SlangIsaLanguageⅤ.語(yǔ)法填空[2023·四川宜賓市第四中學(xué)期末]Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstressmanagement.Heraisedaglassofwaterand1.（ask）them,“Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”Thestudentsbegantothinkandguess.Their2.（answer）weredifferent,from20gramsto500grams.“Itdoesnotmatterontherealweight.Itdepends3.howlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhave4.acheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocalladoctor.Itistheexactsameweight,butthe5.（long）Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Whatwehavetodoisputtheglassdown,restforawhilebefore6.（hold）itupagain.”“Ifwecarryourburdensallthetime,sooner7.later,wewillnotbeabletocarryon.Theburdenwillbecome8.（increasing）heavier.Wehavetoputdowntheburdeneverynowandthen,sothatwecanberefreshed9.areabletocarryon.”Sobeforeyoureturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.Andlearntorelax10.（we）.分層跟蹤檢測(cè)(三)A級(jí)必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.celebrities2.opponent3.dignity4.in5.unselfish6.on7.what8.hesitation9.Whether10.inⅡ.聽(tīng)力1.B[解析]M:Haveyoubeentothenewswimmingpoolsinceitopened?W:Areyoukidding?Tomorrowisthedeadlineformyproject.2.A[解析]W:Hey,Steven.CanyoupleasegoovertoRowFive?Someonedroppedsomeglassbottlesonthefloorandthereisahugemessoverthere.M:Surething,MrsSmith.Iwillgocleanthatuprightaway.3.C[解析]W:AreyougoingtoEuropeforyourvacationthisyear?M:No,wegothereeveryyearandwehavealreadybeentoAsiaacoupleoftimes.ButwehaveneverbeentoSouthAmerica,sowearegoingthere.4.A[解析]W:What'stheproblem?Don'tyouhaveyourapartmentkey?M:It'sagoodthingIleaveasparekeywithmyneighbor.Iamgoingtostopbyandaskhimforit,soIcangetinandgetmybooks.5.C[解析]W:I'msoexcited.M:Anygoodnews?W:JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitLondonwithanothertwopeopleforfree.6.A7.C8.B[解析]W:Hello.Ilikethebluedressyouhaveinthewindow.Howmuchdoesitcost?M:⑥Itcosts$35.W:Oh,it'salittleexpensivebutitwillbeperfectformysister'swedding.Whatsizeisit?M:Thisoneissize20.W:IthinkIneedasize18.Isthistheonlycoloryouhave?M:I'mafraidso,madam.Iwillchecktoseeifwehavesize18.⑦Ohdearmadam,wedon'tappeartohaveyoursize.W:CouldIorderadressinmysize?M:Yes,that'snoproblem.⑧ItwillbeherenextTuesday.Youcancometofetchitthen.Wewillcallyouassoonasitarrives.W:⑧That'sgreat.Ⅲ.寫(xiě)作參考范文BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouonexercise.Asweallknow,doingexercisehasalotofbenefits.Itcannotonlygiveusastrongbody,butalsocanmakeusenergeticsothatwecanbetterconcentrateonstudies.SoIsuggestthatweshoulddosomeexerciseatschool.Forexample,weshouldputdownourbookstostretchourarmsfromtimetotime.Besides,wecandosomejoggingandropejumpingeveryday.That'sall.Thankyou!B級(jí)能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解1.A[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，她中途停了7個(gè)小時(shí)。2.B[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，她堅(jiān)持4點(diǎn)起床訓(xùn)練，生完孩子后堅(jiān)持帶孩子遠(yuǎn)足，結(jié)合第三段中“shewasrelentless”、第四段中“Paris'sperformancewas‘a(chǎn)wesomeandinspiring’”可推知，帕里斯堅(jiān)韌不拔，她的故事鼓舞人心。3.D[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“...Parishascaughtlotsofattention...”及最后一句可知，成名后帕里斯吸引了大眾的注意力，私生活受到了干擾，她深受其困。4.C[解析]主旨大意題。帕里斯參加長(zhǎng)跑比賽，贏(yíng)得冠軍，并打破這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的紀(jì)錄。她的堅(jiān)韌不拔、刻苦的精神激勵(lì)著人們。C項(xiàng)能較好概括全文，是最佳標(biāo)題?！菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】還在哺乳期的帕里斯擊敗了來(lái)自15個(gè)國(guó)家的136名其他選手，贏(yíng)得長(zhǎng)達(dá)268英里賽跑冠軍。5.D[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句可知，俚語(yǔ)非常