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山西省呂梁市圪達上中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.

A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever參考答案:D2.Planningsoahead_______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.

A.made

B.ismaking

C.makes

D.hasmade參考答案:C3.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly

violence.

A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.leadsto

D.beginswith參考答案:C4.Themotheraswellashertwochildren________shoppinginthesupermarketneartheirhouseeveryweek.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案:C略5.Asisoftenthe______,thehousewifegivesthehouseathoroughcleaning_____.

A.matter;everytwodays

B.situation;eachsecondday

C.same;eachtwodays

D.case;everysecondday

參考答案:D6.Youmusttrusthim;heisamanwho_________hispromise.

A.speaksout

B.livesupto

C.dependson

D.keepson參考答案:B略7.______understandfullyhowfilmreactstolight,itisnecessarytostudythechemicalsinthefilm.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat參考答案:A

考點:考查近義詞辨析。8.-----Stayabitlonger;it’sbeensuch________funhavingyouwithus.-----Thanks,anyway.I’vegot________earlystarttomorrowmorning.A./,the

B.a,an

C./,an

D.the,an參考答案:C9.9.Westudentsshould

ourselveswithknowledge,forthecompetitionnowadaysisveryfierce.A.supplyB.equipC.relateD.feed參考答案:B略10.------I’mgoingtoShanghaiformyholiday.--------__________.A.Ilikeit

B.Thesametoyou

C.HaveagoodtripD.Nevermind參考答案:C11.Thekeyyouhavejustgot

thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening

B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened

D.isusedtoopen參考答案:D略12.Thesewatchesareonlyapoundeach;wearealmost______.A.givingthemup

B.givingthemawayC.givingawaythem

D.givingthemout參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語及固定用法。短語giveup放棄;giveaway贈送,泄露,出賣;giveout發(fā)出;作賓語的時候,代詞通常放在動詞和副詞之間。句中them應該放在give和away之間。句意:這些手表每個只有一鎊,我們幾乎是免費贈送的。故B項正確。13.Somepeopleholdtheviewthat______2014SpringFestivalGala(春晚)is_____successwhileothershavedifferentopinions.A./;/

B.

a;/ C.the;a D.the;/參考答案:C14.Americansarehappytotalkaboutfamilyandpersonalinterests,butit'sbesttoavoid

aboutreligionandpolitics.

(

)

A.talk

B.talking

C.totalk

D.totalking參考答案:B15.——Whattimeisitnow?——It'salreadyeighto'clock.Thereislittletimeleft.Whydon'tyou_______?A.getamoveon

B.holdon

C.geton

D.puton參考答案:A16.Newscomesthatanexhibitionofpaintings_______atHebeiMuseumnextweek.A.aretobeheld

B.istobeheld

C.arebeingheld

D.isbeingheld參考答案:A17.---AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?

---I’mnotsure.I___gototheconcertinstead.

A.should

B.would

C.might

D.must參考答案:C二、新的題型18.下面文章中有5個段落需要添加首句(第71-75題)。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段落的首句,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.Placetrustinyourchild.B.Trytobefriendswithyourkids.C.Developaplanforthefirstdayofschool.D.Encourageyourchildtothinkofsolutions.E.Changeyourchild’sbedtimeinadvance.F.Tellstoriesofyourownschoolexperiences.

Isyourchildworriedaboutstartingschool,sayingshedoesn’twanttogo,andignoringyoureffortstocalmherfears?Asthebeginningoftheschoolyearapproaches,TinaFeigalhassuggestionsforsmoothingyourchild’swaytoanewschoolyear.

“Themosthelpfulthingyoucandoistoletyourchildknowthatyouarecomfortablewiththestartoftheschoolyear,youthinkofitasroutine(常規(guī)),andyouarethereforhimashemakesthechanges.Ifyouthinkofitasachallenge,sowillyourchild.”saysFeigal.

71.

____________.Toomanychildrenstarttheschoolyeartiredbecausetheychangetheirsummer“staying-up-late”scheduleto“earlyrising”thedaybeforeschoolstarts.Instead,startaroutineof8p.m.bedtimeand7a.m.risingtwoweeksaheadoftime.Eventhoughtitisstilllightoutat8,kidsneedtheirsleepsobadlythatit’sintheirbestintereststodothissothattheyarereadyforthechallengesofanewschoolyear.Thisisveryimportantparticularlywhenthechildischangingschools.

72.

____________.Youmayevenwanttosetoutclothesandbackpackstopractisefortheschoolmorning,sothatkidscanpredictexactlyhowitwillgo.Thiswillreduceanxietyforeveryone,includingparents.Beingabletogetusedtoyourroutinetofityourneedswhenthereisnotimestressisaperfectwaytogetoffontherightfoot.73.____________.Ifyoursonhasrepeatedafeartoyouseveraltimesinthepastweek,encouragehimwithtruthssuchas,“Theteacherwilllikeyou.Don’tworryaboutthat.”or“Youwillknowhowtofindyourbus.Themonitorwillhelpyou.”or“Ofcourseyouaresmartenoughtogotofourthgrade!”O(jiān)ftenthechildgetslittlerealcomfortfromthistypeofstatement.Ifhehasalargeamountoffear,hismindwillgoimmediatelytoanargumentforalmostanythingyousay.Instead,ask“Howdoyouthinktheteacherwillgettoknowyou?”“Howdoyouthinkkidsfindtheirbusesonthefirstday?”“Howdoyouthinktheworkinfourthgradecomparestotheworkinthirdgrade?”Thiswaythechildlearnstothink,ratherthanjustfallintofear.Andwhenhecomesupwithhisownthoughtsaboutthefearfulsituation,hecanacceptthembetter-noneedtoargue!

74.

___________.Whendrivinginthecaroratbedtime,say,“IwasjustthinkingofallthewaysItrustyou.Youaresogoodwithyourlittlesister,andIamsoproudofthat.Youplaywiththedogsonicely,andyouaresuchagoodmastertoher.Youcantellshetrustsyou,too.IcantrustyoutorespondwhenIcallyouinfromoutside.Youarejustareliableperson!”Thisplantstheseedforself-trustinyourchild,whichisthekeytogettingusedtothenewschoolyear.Noneedtotalkdirectlyaboutschool.Plantingthemessageoftrustisenough.

75.

___________.Asadultsweoftenforgettoshareourchildhoodtaleswithourownkids.Theythinkwecan’tunderstandthem,becausewearebigandtheyarelittle.It’ssohelpfultoremindourchildrenthatwewerekidsonce,too.Itincreasestheirtrustinusthatwehaveexperience,andthatwehaveovercomedifficulties.Sosharethestoriesofyoursuccesswithchallengingsituations,sokidsrealizetheyarenottheonlyoneswhofacethesethings.Asenseofsameexperiencewithone’sparentsisawonderfulfamily-builder!

參考答案:ECDAF三、閱讀理解19.Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesignalupthemountain.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpowerandyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction(上癮).Forsomepeople,smartphoneshavefreedthemfromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmoreautonomy(自主權)intheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothers,though,smartphoneshavebecomecruelmastersintheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnthemoffandrelax.Pittsburgh-baseddeveloperKevinHoleshwasworriedabouthowmuchhewasignoringhisfamilyandfriendsinfavorofhisiPhone.Sohedevelopedanapp—Moment—tomonitorhisusage.Theappenablesuserstoseehowmuchtimethey’respendingonthedevice(設備)andsetupwarningsiftheusagelimitsarebroken.“Moment’sgoalistopromotebalanceinyourlife,”hiswebsiteexplains.“Sometimeonyourphone,sometimeoffitenjoyingyourlovingfamilyandfriendsaroundyou.”Dr.ChristineGrant,anoccupationalpsychologistatCoventryUniversity,said,“Theeffectsofthis‘a(chǎn)lwayson’culturearethatyourmindisneverresting,andyou’renotgivingyourbodytimetorecover,soyou’realwaysstressed.Andthemoretiredandstressedweget,themoremistakeswemake.Physicalandmentalhealthcansuffer.”Andasthenumberofconnectedsmartphonesisincreasing,soistheamountofdata.Thisisleadingtoasortofdecisionparalysis(癱瘓)andiscreatingmorestressintheworkplacebecausepeoplehavetoreceiveabroaderrangeofdataandcommunicationswhichareoftendifficulttomanage.“Itactuallymakesitmoredifficulttomakedecisionsandmanydolessbecausethey’recontrolledbyitallandfeeltheycanneverescapetheoffice,”saidDr.ChristineGrant.52.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofsmartphones.

B.Theprogressofmoderntechnology.C.Thesignsof“alwayson”stress.

D.Thecauseofsmartphoneaddiction.53.KevinHoleshdevelopedMomentto_______.A.researchhowpeopleusetheirmobilephonesB.helppeoplecontroltheiruseofmobilephonesC.makepeoplebetterusemobilephonesD.increasethefunofusingmobilephones54.What’sDr.ChristineGrant’sattitudetowards“always

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