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吉林省長春市汽車廠六中高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike__________inthenorthassheisalittlebithomesick.
A.study B.studying C.studied D.tostudy參考答案:B2.---Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?---Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A.totalk
B.tonottalk
C.totalking
D.tonottalking參考答案:D3.Overthepastdecades,seaice_________intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.
A.haddecreased
B.decreased
C.hasbeendecreasing
D.isdecreasing參考答案:D4._______,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing
B.Ifitdonecarefully
C.Ifcarefullydone
D.Ifdoingcarefully參考答案:C5.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,_________isoftenthecaseinothercountries.A.what
B.as
C.so
D.that參考答案:B【分析】考查定語從句?!驹斀狻烤湟猓河藢τ诓煌奈幕推渌男袨榉绞讲皇呛苁煜?,在其他國家情況也是如此。先行詞為前面的一句話,先行詞在定語從句中作主語,且該定語從句為非限制性定語從句,故答案為B項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥:本題易誤選A項(xiàng),考生誤以為本題考查“sothat”句型,首先“sothat”句型中的that從句前不必加逗號,此外,“sothat”句型中that從句為結(jié)果狀語從句,結(jié)果狀語從句句子應(yīng)完整,而本句中“isoftenthecaseinothercountries”并不完整,且意思也不對,故排除A項(xiàng)。6.Itisvitalthateverypieceofequipment________beforetheexperiment.A.ischecked
B.willbecheckedC.bechecked
D.mustbechecked參考答案:C7.Hewantedtolookfora(n)_________suitedtohisabilities.A.pension B.preventionC.occupation D.permission參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他想找一份匹配他能力的工作。A.pension養(yǎng)老金;B.prevention預(yù)防;C.occupation職業(yè);D.permission允許。根據(jù)本句的suitedtohisabilities可知,匹配自己能力的職位,故選C。8.Moreattentionshouldbe____thesafetyofschoolbuses,whichhasbecome___bigconcernofthewholesociety.A.paidtoimproving;a
B.paidtoimprove;theC.paidtoimproving;the
D.paidtoimprove;/參考答案:A9.—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?
—I'dliketogowheneveritis______toyou.A.fit
B.nice
C.convenient
D.suit參考答案:C略10.His______wasfinallyrewardedwhentheinsurancecompanyagreedtopayforthedamage.
A.persistence B.preference C.preserve D.Process參考答案:A11.---Guesswhat,I’vegotavisaforone-yearstudytotheUKasanexchangestudentthissummer.---Hownice!You
adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing
B.haveexperienced
C.havebeenexperiencing
D.willhaveexperienced參考答案:A12.—Howwasthejourney?—Tiring!Alltheseatsinthetrain__________,Istoodalltheway.A.wereoccupied
B.wouldbeoccupied
C.wouldoccupy
D.occupied參考答案:D【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:——旅程怎么樣?——累!火車上座位都坐滿了,我一路都站著。Alltheseatsinthetrain__________是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),“座位”和“占有”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞,故選D。13..ElectronicdevicessuchasiPodsandheadphonescandogreatharmtoourhearingif_______improperly.
A.beingused
B.used
C.tobeused
D.havingbeenused參考答案:B略14.-----Howoftendoyoueatout?-----________,butusuallyonceaweek.
A.Havenoidea
B.Itdepends
C.Asusual
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:B15.Hissacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially______,whichmadeusfeeldiscouraged.A.appealed
B.acknowledgedC.recommended
D.evaluated...參考答案:B考查詞意辨析,A呼吁,B承認(rèn),C建議,D估計(jì),根據(jù)句意:他對國家的犧牲從未得到官方…,這使我們很沮喪,應(yīng)為未得到承認(rèn),故選B。16.He________hisvoicesothateverybodyintheroomcouldhearhim.A.lifted B.held C.rose D.raised參考答案:D17.Haveyouadapted_______inadifferentcountry?A.toliving
B.tolive
C.living
D.inliving參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Someunusualwordsdescribehowapersonspendshisorhertime.Forexample,someonewholikestospendalotoftimesittingor____41____(lie)downwhilewatchingtelevisionissometimescalledacouchpotato.Acouchisapieceoffurnitureforpeopletositon.Couchpotatoesenjoywatchingtelevisionjust____42____mousepotatoesenjoyworkingoncomputers.Acomputermouseisthedevicethatmovesthepointer____43____acomputerscreen.The___44___(describe)ofmousepotatoesbecamepopularin1993.AmericanwriterAliceKahnissaidtohaveinventedthetermtodescribeyoungpeoplewhousecomputersalot.Toomuchtimeinsidethehouseusingacomputerorwatchingtelevisioncancausesomeone____45____(get)cabinfever.Acabinisasimplehouseusually___46___(build)farawayfromthecity.Peoplegotoacabintorelaxandenjoyquiettime.Cabinfeverisnotreally____47____disease.However,peoplecanfeel____48____(bore)iftheyspendtoomuchtimeinsidetheirhomes.Thisis____49____(especial)trueduringthewinter___50___itistoocoldorsnowytodothingsoutside.Oftenchildrengetcabinfeveriftheycannotgoouttoplay.Sodotheirparents.參考答案:41.lying
42.as
43.on
44.description
45.toget
46.built
47.a
48.bored
49.especially
50.when這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了花大量時(shí)間看電視的人會(huì)導(dǎo)致幽居病?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。spend+時(shí)間+indoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”為固定短語。故填lying?!?2題詳解】考查從屬連詞。分析句子可知,沙發(fā)土豆喜歡看電視,就像老鼠土豆喜歡在電腦上工作一樣。所以本句為as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語從句。故填as。【43題詳解】考查介詞。onacomputerscreen“在電腦屏幕上”,on表示“在上”。故填on?!?4題詳解】考查名詞。the+名詞+of“..的”。故填description?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。causesbtodosth“促使某人做某事”為固定短語,所以空處填toget。故填toget。【46題詳解】考查過去分詞。分析句子可知,asimplehouse與build在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作后置定語。故填built?!?7題詳解】考查冠詞。disease為可數(shù)名詞,在本句中表示泛指,且disease首字母的發(fā)音為輔音,所以冠詞為a。故填a?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞。feel為系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語,因?yàn)橹髡Z為people,所以形容詞為bored。以后綴–ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常用于說明人。故填bored?!?9題詳解】考查副詞。especially為副詞,修飾形容詞true。故填especially?!?0題詳解】考查從屬連詞。分析句子可知,當(dāng)天氣太冷或下雪,不能在外面做事的時(shí)候,尤其讓人感到厭煩。所以本句為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。故填when。
三、閱讀理解19.I’mfat.I’mtooskinny.(極瘦的,皮包骨的)I’dbehappyifIweretaller,shorter,hadcurlyhair,straighthair,asmallernose,biggermuscles,longerlegs.Doanyofthesestatementssoundfamiliar?Doyouoftenputyourselfdown?Ifso,you’renotalone.Asateen,you’regoingthroughatonofchangesinyourbody.Andasyourbodychanges,sodoesyourimage(形象)ofyourself.Lotsofpeoplehavetroublegettingusedtoitandthiscanaffecttheirconfidence.Somepeoplethinktheyneedtochangehowtheylookoracttofeelgoodaboutthemselves.Butactuallyallyouneedtodoischangethewayyouseeyourbodyandhowyouthinkaboutyourself.Thefirstthingtodoisrecognizethatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhatshape,size,orcolor1itcomesin.Ifyou’reveryworriedaboutyourweightorsize,gotoyourdoctortocheckthatthingsareOK.Butit’snoone’sbusinessbutyourownwhatyourbodyislike—finally,youhavetobehappywithyourself.Next,findwhichaspectsofyourappearanceyoucanchangeandwhichyoucan’tchangeandneedtoaccept—liketheirheight,forexample,ortheirshoesize.Iftherearethingsaboutyourselfthatyouwanttochangeandcandothisbymakinggoalsforyourself.Forexample,ifyouwanttogetfit,makeaplantoexerciseeverydayandeatnutritiousfoods.Whenyouhearnegativecommentscomingfromwithinyourself,tellyourselftostop.Trybuildingyourconfidencebylistingthreethingsinyourdaythatreallygaveyoupleasure.Itcanbeanythinglikethewaythesunfeltonyourface,thesoundofyourfavoriteband,orthewaysomeonelaughedatyourjokes.67.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat
.A.manyteenscan’taccepttheirbodychangeeasilyB.mostteensliketohaveaspecialbodyimageC.teensprefertochangetheir
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