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Book4Unit5鞏固復(fù)習(xí)單元目標語言能力:1.聽懂并理解錄音采訪中的關(guān)鍵信息,并判斷被采訪人的主要觀點及其支撐信息之間的關(guān)系。2.能夠在對話中運用恰當(dāng)?shù)木涫奖磉_觀點、陳述理由。3.讀懂并理解介紹人物的記敘文,理解并欣賞其語篇特征和寫作手法。讀懂并理解說明文,包括作者傳達的觀點以及文中的邏輯關(guān)系。4.能夠以書面形式清晰地表達觀點,并進行說理論證。文化意識:1.理解以袁隆平為代表的農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)家對我國以及全球農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的貢獻。2.了解農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域中的熱點問題,如世界饑餓問題,耕作方式的選擇等,能夠理性思考,從人類命運共同體的角度和高度理解糧食問題以及農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展問題。3.了解農(nóng)業(yè)在我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中的基礎(chǔ)地位和重要作用,理解農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、農(nóng)業(yè)扶貧等工作的重要意義。思維品質(zhì):1.能夠在農(nóng)業(yè)主題的探究中,客觀分析并識別各種信息之間的內(nèi)在關(guān)聯(lián)和差異。2.能夠根據(jù)所獲得的信息加深對主題內(nèi)容的理解,提煉出自己的觀點,并能恰當(dāng)?shù)卣撟C自己的觀點,表達自己對農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展、糧食問題的看法。學(xué)習(xí)能力:1.能夠通過構(gòu)詞法、話題詞匯等方式建構(gòu)詞匯語義網(wǎng),擴大詞匯量。2.能夠分辨觀點與事實,聽懂對因果關(guān)系的解釋和說明。練詞性devotevt.把……用于;致力于;獻身于→___________n.獻身;忠誠;熱愛;專心→___________adj.摯愛的,忠誠的;熱衷的;convincevt.使確信;使信服;說服→___________adj.有說服力的;使人信服的→___________adj.確信的;堅信的intenseadj.強烈的;緊張的;激烈的→___________n.強烈;劇烈;激烈;強度realityn.真實;現(xiàn)實;事實→_____________adj.真正的,真實的nutritionn.營養(yǎng)→_____________有營養(yǎng)的;營養(yǎng)豐富的deepadj.深的→_____________n.深度;深刻entireadj.整個的;全部的;完全的→____________adv.全部地;完全地conventionn.習(xí)俗;常規(guī)→____________adj.傳統(tǒng)的;習(xí)慣的assumevt.假定;假設(shè);認為→____________n.假定;設(shè)定;承擔(dān)saltn.鹽→___________adj.含鹽的;咸的expandvt.&vi.擴大,擴展;使膨脹→___________n.擴大,擴張;展開;膨脹outputn.產(chǎn)量;輸出量→___________(反)投入,輸進;輸入的信息;consumptionn.消費;消耗→___________vt.消耗;消費;吃,喝extendvt.延伸;擴大,延長;→___________n.延伸,擴展povertyn.貧窮,貧困→___________adj.貧窮的;可憐的;不熟練的;差的;貧乏的;organicadj.器官的;有機的→___________n.器官rootn.根,根源&vt.生根→___________adj.源于…的;根深蒂固的;生根的shortadj.短的;矮的;短缺的→__________n.短缺;不足答案:1.devotion;devoted2.convincing;convinced3.intensity4.real5.nutritional6.depth7.entirely8.conventional9.assumption10..salty11.expansion12.input13.consume14.extension15.poor16.organ17.rooted18.shortage練詞塊1.devote...___________把...用于,致力,專心2.devoteoneself________獻身于3.be_________(devote)to_______(do)sth.專心于(做)某事4.objectto_________(do)sth.反對做某事5.getdownto__________(do)sth.開始做某事6.be/getusedto_________(do)sth.習(xí)慣于做某事7.convincesb__________(do)sth.說服某人做某事8.convincesb________sth.使某人相信某事9.be____________(convince)that...確信.......10.__________(see)that鑒于,考慮到11.take______雇傭,承擔(dān),呈現(xiàn)take______帶回,收回take______接管take_______吸收,理解,欺騙,接納take_________占據(jù),從事12.increase_______增加了13.increase________增加到________theincrease正在增加14.decrease_______減少了15.decrease_______減少到_______thedecrease在減少16.________turns輪流地17.taketurns________(do)sth輪流做某事18.Itisone’sturn______(do)sth.輪到某人做某事19.havenoalternative/choicebut_______(do)sth.=candonothingbut_________(do)sth.別無選擇只能做...20.__________isnoalternative......別無選擇21.becomprised_________包括,由...組成22.amatter_______一件...事23.depend________依賴24.far_________遠非25.care__________關(guān)心,喜歡26.(both)_______homeandabroad在國內(nèi)外27.varyfrom...______...從……變化到……28.beappropriate_____對……恰當(dāng)?shù)?9.____contrast對比起來;相比之下30.by_________(compare)相比較起31.get_________(使)通過;(使)熬過;(打電話時)打通32.break_________出故障;把……分成若干部分;使分解33.feel__________感到沮喪34.refer_________參考;查閱;提到35.displayinterest_________對……表現(xiàn)出興趣36._________favourof支持;贊成37.havea________(tend)todosth有做某事的傾向38.call_______拜訪;號召;要求(某人講話等)39.react_________對……作出反應(yīng)答案:1.to2.to3.devoted,doing4.doing5.doing6.doing7.todo8.of9.convinced10.seeing11. on;back;over;in;up12.by13.to;on14.by15.to;on16.by17.todo18.todo19.todo;do20.there21.of22.of23.on24.from25.for26.at27.to28.to29.by30.comparison31.through32.down33.down34.to35.in36.in37.tendency38.on39.to三、練語填__________(devote)tohisresearch,hehasnotimetospendaweekendwithhisfamily.Frommyfirstjobattherestaurant,Ilearnedteamworkand___________(devote).Iwanttoconvincethem_________myenthusiasmforthejob.Weare___________(convince)thatthegamewillbeagreatsuccess.Thepictureconvincesme______________itisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthanagoodstudent.YoushouldreadEnglishnewspapersto__________________________________(增加你的詞匯量).It______________(estimate)thatthebuildingwillbecompletedintenmonths.It_____________(hope)thattheterriblediseasewillsoonbecontrolled.It_____________(report)thatthreepeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthetrafficaccident._______________(give)hisage,heisremarkablyactive.______________(see)thatitiseighto’clock,we’llwaitnolonger.Thevillagehastaken______anewlookthankstothegoodeconomicpoliciesfromthegovernment.Tomtook_______hisfather’spositionandbegantotake_________moreshopassistants.Theyincreasedthesizeofthegroupfrom15______25.Thepressureatworkis_________theincreaseinalloccupations.However,__________concernedhimmostwas_________farmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.________________impressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingisongoingabilitytofulfilhisdreams.________________willgototheconcertisnotknown._______________breaksthelawshouldbepunished.______________surprisedmemostis_________________heistooproud.______________shewouldcometohelpusmadeusveryhappy.22.Itisoftenthecase_______anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.23.Itis________(suggest)thattheoldmanshouldgotothecountrysidetohavearest.24.Whattheschoolneedsmost_______(be)books.25.Whatsurprisedmemost______(be)thatthemanisragswasamillionaire.26.Whatheneedsmost________(be)money.27.Thatthecoalworkersarestillalive_______(be)awonder.28.Itisapity_______wewon’tbeabletogocampingthisSunday.29.Whoever_________(pollute)theenvironmentwillbepunished.30.________weshallbelateiscertain.31.Itisnotsure________hewillcometoyourhouseornot.32.Thedeadlinesand________youneedtoapplydependontheprogram.33._______youneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.34.______isafactthattheearthisround.35.Workingoutsidecanmeantoomuchsunexposure,which_____turncanleadtoskincancer.36.SamandIdrovethecar_____turns.37.Inourclass,wetaketurns_________(do)thedutyreport.38.Wehavenoalternativebut_________(go)on.39.Comewithus,____________(alternative),meetusthere.40.Hecutoffthewire,___________(prevent)abigfire.41.Hehurriedtotheairport,only___________(tell)thattheplanehadtakenoff.Keys:1.Devoted2.devotion3.of4.convinced5.that6.expandyourvocabulary7.isestimated8.ishoped9.isreported10.Given11.Seeing12.on13.over,on14.to15.on16.What,that17.What18.Who19.Whoever20.What,that21.That22.that23.suggested24.are25.was26.is27.is28.that29.pollutes30.That31.whether32.what33.What34.It35.in36.by37.todo38.togo39.alternatively40.preventing41.tobetold四、練語篇Text1YuanLongping,1._______(know)asthe“fatherofhybridrice”,2._________(devote)hislifetoriceproduction.Asayoungman,hechosetostudyagriculturebecausehewas3.__________(concern)aboutpoorharvestandthe4.________(short)offoodforfarmers.After5.___________(overcome)enormousdifficulties,hedevelopedthefirsthybridricein1974,6.__________(enable)farmerstoattainahigheryield.7._____isestimatedthat60%ofriceconsumptioninChinacomprisedofcrops8._________(generate)fromYuan'sinnovation.However,9.____amanofsoil,littledoeshecareformoneyorfame.10._______impressesusmostaboutYuanLongpingishisongoingabilitytofulfillhisdreams.Hislatestvisionfor“seawaterrice”hasbecomea(real)11._______.Despitehisadvancedyears,heisstillfullofvision.答案:1.known2.devoted3.concerned4.shortage5.overcoming6.enabling7.It8.generated9.as10.What11.realityText2Chemicalpesticidesandartificialfertilizers1.______________(be)inwidespreaduseinfarmingsincethemiddleofthe20thcentury.However,2._______somescientistshavefoundis3.______theirlong-termusecansometimesharmboththelandandpeoples’healt
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