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江西省吉安市灌溪中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themilktea,________,ispopularwiththeteenagers.
A.tastedwell
B.tastedgood
C.tastinggood
D.tastingwell參考答案:C2.________themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.
A.Thepresidentwillattend
B.Thepresidenttoattend
C.Thatthepresidentattended
D.Thepresidentattending參考答案:C3.—Howniceittastes!—Infact,thisdeliciouscakeisnotdifficult________.A.making
B.made
C.tobemade
D.tomake參考答案:D4.Noonecan_____howtodealwiththematter.A.makeup
B.figureout
C.putoff
D.takeup參考答案:B5.Itisdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife._____,parentsshould
encouragehealthyeatingfromanearlyage.
A.Otherwise
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.However參考答案:B6.Thosewhodoeverything_________moneywon’tleadahappylife.A.intermsof
B.inplaceof
C.infrontof
D.incaseof參考答案:A7.TheUK,____GreatBritainandNorthernIreland,isacountryfamous____itshistory.A.consistedof,for
B.consistingof,as
C.consistingof,for
D.consistedof,as參考答案:C8.—What________whenIphonedyou?—I________myhomework.Ibegantobathe.A.hadyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinishedC.didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;wasfinishing參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句“whenIphonedyou”可知,此處指“你正在干什么”,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);根據(jù)后面的“Ibegantobathe.”可知“我剛剛完成作業(yè)”,“完成作業(yè)”在began之前,要用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。9.Companiesshouldchooseasuitablebrandnamethatbothsalesmanandconsumerswill_________positiveimages.A.putthrough
B.associatewith
C.windup
D.beequalto參考答案:B10.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater_____.
A.havebeenpolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havepolluted參考答案:D此處表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故排除B;由largequantitiesofwater可知謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故排除C;pollute與water之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故本題選D。11.Onlythatfactory____________yesterday___________thiskindofmachines.A.wevisited;produces
B.didwevisit;doesitproduceC.wevisited;doesitproduce
D.didwevisited;produces參考答案:A12.Itwasn’tuntil1970
thewarfinallycametoanendaftersevenyearsofhardfighting.
A.that
B.before
C.when
D.since參考答案:A13."______Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert.A.After
B.That
C.Before
D.Since參考答案:C14.---Lucy,whydidyoudroptheopportunitytogetbigmoney?
---_____________.Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.
A.Alliswellthatendswell
B.Nosweetwithoutsweat
C.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoison
D.Bettersafethansorry參考答案:D15.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.A.nowthat
B.evenif
C.aslongas
D.asthough參考答案:B考查連詞辨析。A.nowthat既然;B.evenif即使;C.aslongas只要;D.asthough仿佛,好像。句意:多數(shù)的新業(yè)務(wù)失敗了,因?yàn)榧词顾麄冇挟a(chǎn)品或服務(wù)填補(bǔ)了市場(chǎng)空白,但他們通常在銷售、營(yíng)銷和管理等方面缺乏技巧。根據(jù)句意選B。16.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A
tobecompleted
B
havingbeencompletedC
completed
D
beingcompleted
參考答案:C略29.Mr.Smithhasformedthehabitof______a11thedoorsandwindowsbeforehegoestobed.
A.confronting
B.fastening
C.a(chǎn)ttaching
D.sealing參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.HowtoRetainMoreofEveryBookYouReadInrecentyears,Ihavefocusedonbuildinggoodreadinghabitsandlearnedhowtoreadmore.Formostpeople,thefinalgoalofreadinganonfictionbookistoactuallyimprovetheirlifebylearninganewskill,understandinganimportantproblem,orlookingattheworldinanewway.___36___Withthatinmind,I’dliketosharethreereadingcomprehensionskillsthatIusetomakemyreadingmoreproductive.Makeallofyournotessearchable.Havingsearchablebooknotesisimportantforreturningtoideaseasily.___37___Anideaisonlyusefulifyoucanfinditwhenyouneedit.Thereisnoneedtoleavethetaskofreadingcomprehensionmerelyuptoyourmemory.___38___Whenyougotothelibrary,allofthebookswillbedividedintodifferentcategories.Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.___39___Forthatreason,ItrytoconsiderhowthebookI’mreadingisconnectedwithailoftheideasthatarealreadyinsidemyhead.Wheneverpossible,ItrytocombinethelessonsI’mlearningwithpreviousideas.Summarizethebookinoneparagraph.___40___Itforcesmetoreviewmynotesandconsiderwhatisreallyimportantaboutthebook.Inmanycases,IfindthatIcanusuallygetjustasmuchusefulinformationfromreadingmyone—paragraphsummaryandreviewingmynotesasIwouldifIreadtheentirebookagain.A.Combinethoughtsasyouread.B.Allknowledgeisinterconnected.C.Describethebooktoyourfriends.D.Readwidelyifyouwanttopracticetheskills.E.Itincreasesthechancesthatyouwillapplywhatyoureadinreallife.F.OnceIfinishabook,Ichallengemyselftoconcludethetextinjustthreesentences.G.It’simportanttoreadbooks,butitisjustasimportanttorememberwhatyoureadanduseit.參考答案:36.G
37.E
38.A
39.B
40.F此文為說明文,文章主要介紹了如何記住自己閱讀的書的大部分內(nèi)容?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)前句Formostpeople,thefinalgoalofreadinganonfictionbookistoactuallyimprovetheirlifebylearninganewskill,understandinganimportantproblem,orlookingattheworldinanewway.可知閱讀的目標(biāo)是通過學(xué)技能,理解問題等來改善生活,再根據(jù)后句Withthatinmind,I’dliketosharethreereadingcomprehensionskillsthatIusetomakemyreadingmoreproductive.可知是提高閱讀的效率,所以閱讀很重要,記住閱讀內(nèi)容也很重要,所以G正確。【37題詳解】根據(jù)主題句Makeallofyournotessearchable.可只要讓自己的筆記都能被找到,可知接下來要講述能找到筆記的好處,所以E正確?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)后文Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.可知只是不是孤立的,再根據(jù)本段最后一句Wheneverpossible,ItrytocombinethelessonsFmlearningwithpreviousideas.我們要把讀到的東西結(jié)合起來。【39題詳解】根據(jù)前文Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.可知只是不是孤立的,而是相互聯(lián)系的?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)主題句Summarizethebookinoneparagraph.可知要總結(jié)讀完的一本書,再根據(jù)Itforcesmetoreviewmynotesandconsiderwhatisreallyimportantaboutthebook.可知我就是這樣做的,所以F正確。三、閱讀理解19.ForsomeinChina,theaimoftravelistocreate15-secondvideosonasocial-mediaapp,douyin.Asamatteroffact,tourismisforrecreationandleisure.TheworldTourismOrganizationdefinestouristsaspeoplewhotraveltoandstayinplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironmentformorethantwenty-fourhours.Nowadays,apartfromthetraditionalforms,avarietyofnewtypesoftravelingareemerging.ExperientialtravelLastyear'straveltrendwas"experientialtravel".Thisiswheretouristslookforwaystogettoknowlocalcultureandinteractwithlocalpeoplesotheyfeellesslikeanoutsiderbutmorelikearesident.TransformativetravelItusuallygoesthroughthreestages–yougotoaplacethathasaverydifferentbackgroundthanwhereyoucomefrom,youlearnwisdomfromthenewcultureandthepeopleyoumeet,andfinallyyoureturnhomeandapplytheknowledgetoyourownlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.Thislaststageishowthe“transformation”iscompletedandwhatseparatestransformativetravelfromexperientialtravel.Eco-friendlytravelOnewaytoplanalow-impacttripistotravelashorterdistance,whichcanreduceyourcarbonfootprint."Onetrans-Atlanticflightequalsayear'sworthofdriving,soconsiderplanninganadventureclosertohome,"accordingtoUSNews.DarktravelChernobylisoneofthemostpopularexamplesofthephenomenonknownasdarktourism—atermforvisitingsitesassociatedwithdeathandsuffering,suchasNaziconcentrationcampsinEuropeorthe9/11MemorialandMuseuminNewYork.21.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthispassageinthenewspaper?A.Advertising B.News C.Sports. D.Entertainment22.ChoosingtheTransformativetravel,youcan__________A.feellesslikealocalresident B.reducecarbonemissionC.putwhatyouhavelearnedintopractice D.payavisittothesitesrelatedtosufferings.23.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheenvironmentalists?A.Experientialtravel B.TransformativetravelC.Eco-friendlytravel D.Darktravel參考答案:21.D
22.C
23.C這是一篇說明文。主要說明了三種新型旅游形式。【21題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Asamatteroffact,tourismisforrecreationandleisure.TheworldTourismOrganizationdefinestouristsaspeoplewhotraveltoandstayinplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironmentformorethantwenty-fourhours.Nowadays
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