江西省吉安市灌溪中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

江西省吉安市灌溪中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themilktea,________,ispopularwiththeteenagers.

A.tastedwell

B.tastedgood

C.tastinggood

D.tastingwell參考答案：C2.________themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.

A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.Thepresidenttoattend

C.Thatthepresidentattended

D.Thepresidentattending參考答案：C3.—Howniceittastes!—Infact，thisdeliciouscakeisnotdifficult________.A．making

B．made

C．tobemade

D．tomake參考答案：D4.Noonecan_____howtodealwiththematter.A.makeup

B.figureout

C.putoff

D.takeup參考答案：B5.Itisdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife._____，parentsshould

encouragehealthyeatingfromanearlyage.

A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.However參考答案：B6.Thosewhodoeverything_________moneywon’tleadahappylife．A.intermsof

B.inplaceof

C.infrontof

D.incaseof參考答案：A7.TheUK,____GreatBritainandNorthernIreland,isacountryfamous____itshistory.A.consistedof,for

B.consistingof,as

C.consistingof,for

D.consistedof,as參考答案：C8.—What________whenIphonedyou?—I________myhomework.Ibegantobathe.A．hadyoudone；finishedB．wereyoudoing；hadjustfinishedC．didyoudo；hadjustfinishedD．wereyoudoing；wasfinishing參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句“whenIphonedyou”可知，此處指“你正在干什么”，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù)后面的“Ibegantobathe.”可知“我剛剛完成作業(yè)”，“完成作業(yè)”在began之前，要用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。9.Companiesshouldchooseasuitablebrandnamethatbothsalesmanandconsumerswill_________positiveimages.A.putthrough

B.associatewith

C.windup

D.beequalto參考答案：B10.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater_____.

A.havebeenpolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havepolluted參考答案：D此處表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故排除B;由largequantitiesofwater可知謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故排除C;pollute與water之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故本題選D。11.Onlythatfactory____________yesterday___________thiskindofmachines.A.wevisited;produces

B.didwevisit;doesitproduceC.wevisited;doesitproduce

D.didwevisited;produces參考答案：A12.Itwasn’tuntil1970

thewarfinallycametoanendaftersevenyearsofhardfighting.

A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since參考答案：A13."______Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert.A.After

B.That

C.Before

D.Since參考答案：C14.---Lucy,whydidyoudroptheopportunitytogetbigmoney?

---_____________.Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.

A.Alliswellthatendswell

B.Nosweetwithoutsweat

C.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoison

D.Bettersafethansorry參考答案：D15.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.A.nowthat

B.evenif

C.aslongas

D.asthough參考答案：B考查連詞辨析。A.nowthat既然；B.evenif即使；C.aslongas只要；D.asthough仿佛，好像。句意：多數(shù)的新業(yè)務(wù)失敗了，因?yàn)榧词顾麄冇挟a(chǎn)品或服務(wù)填補(bǔ)了市場(chǎng)空白，但他們通常在銷售、營銷和管理等方面缺乏技巧。根據(jù)句意選B。16.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

參考答案：C略29.Mr．Smithhasformedthehabitof______a11thedoorsandwindowsbeforehegoestobed．

A．confronting

B．fastening

C．a(chǎn)ttaching

D．sealing參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.HowtoRetainMoreofEveryBookYouReadInrecentyears,Ihavefocusedonbuildinggoodreadinghabitsandlearnedhowtoreadmore.Formostpeople,thefinalgoalofreadinganonfictionbookistoactuallyimprovetheirlifebylearninganewskill,understandinganimportantproblem,orlookingattheworldinanewway.___36___Withthatinmind,I’dliketosharethreereadingcomprehensionskillsthatIusetomakemyreadingmoreproductive.Makeallofyournotessearchable.Havingsearchablebooknotesisimportantforreturningtoideaseasily.___37___Anideaisonlyusefulifyoucanfinditwhenyouneedit.Thereisnoneedtoleavethetaskofreadingcomprehensionmerelyuptoyourmemory.___38___Whenyougotothelibrary,allofthebookswillbedividedintodifferentcategories.Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.___39___Forthatreason,ItrytoconsiderhowthebookI’mreadingisconnectedwithailoftheideasthatarealreadyinsidemyhead.Wheneverpossible,ItrytocombinethelessonsI’mlearningwithpreviousideas.Summarizethebookinoneparagraph.___40___Itforcesmetoreviewmynotesandconsiderwhatisreallyimportantaboutthebook.Inmanycases,IfindthatIcanusuallygetjustasmuchusefulinformationfromreadingmyone—paragraphsummaryandreviewingmynotesasIwouldifIreadtheentirebookagain.A.Combinethoughtsasyouread.B.Allknowledgeisinterconnected.C.Describethebooktoyourfriends.D.Readwidelyifyouwanttopracticetheskills.E.Itincreasesthechancesthatyouwillapplywhatyoureadinreallife.F.OnceIfinishabook,Ichallengemyselftoconcludethetextinjustthreesentences.G.It’simportanttoreadbooks,butitisjustasimportanttorememberwhatyoureadanduseit.參考答案：36.G

37.E

38.A

39.B

40.F此文為說明文，文章主要介紹了如何記住自己閱讀的書的大部分內(nèi)容。【36題詳解】根據(jù)前句Formostpeople,thefinalgoalofreadinganonfictionbookistoactuallyimprovetheirlifebylearninganewskill,understandinganimportantproblem,orlookingattheworldinanewway.可知閱讀的目標(biāo)是通過學(xué)技能，理解問題等來改善生活，再根據(jù)后句Withthatinmind,I’dliketosharethreereadingcomprehensionskillsthatIusetomakemyreadingmoreproductive.可知是提高閱讀的效率，所以閱讀很重要，記住閱讀內(nèi)容也很重要，所以G正確?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)主題句Makeallofyournotessearchable.可只要讓自己的筆記都能被找到，可知接下來要講述能找到筆記的好處，所以E正確?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后文Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.可知只是不是孤立的，再根據(jù)本段最后一句Wheneverpossible,ItrytocombinethelessonsFmlearningwithpreviousideas.我們要把讀到的東西結(jié)合起來?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前文Intherealworld,ofcourse,knowledgeisnotseparatedintoneatlydefinedboxes.可知只是不是孤立的，而是相互聯(lián)系的?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)主題句Summarizethebookinoneparagraph.可知要總結(jié)讀完的一本書，再根據(jù)Itforcesmetoreviewmynotesandconsiderwhatisreallyimportantaboutthebook.可知我就是這樣做的，所以F正確。三、閱讀理解19.ForsomeinChina,theaimoftravelistocreate15-secondvideosonasocial-mediaapp,douyin.Asamatteroffact,tourismisforrecreationandleisure.TheworldTourismOrganizationdefinestouristsaspeoplewhotraveltoandstayinplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironmentformorethantwenty-fourhours.Nowadays,apartfromthetraditionalforms,avarietyofnewtypesoftravelingareemerging.ExperientialtravelLastyear'straveltrendwas"experientialtravel".Thisiswheretouristslookforwaystogettoknowlocalcultureandinteractwithlocalpeoplesotheyfeellesslikeanoutsiderbutmorelikearesident.TransformativetravelItusuallygoesthroughthreestages–yougotoaplacethathasaverydifferentbackgroundthanwhereyoucomefrom,youlearnwisdomfromthenewcultureandthepeopleyoumeet,andfinallyyoureturnhomeandapplytheknowledgetoyourownlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.Thislaststageishowthe“transformation”iscompletedandwhatseparatestransformativetravelfromexperientialtravel.Eco-friendlytravelOnewaytoplanalow-impacttripistotravelashorterdistance,whichcanreduceyourcarbonfootprint."Onetrans-Atlanticflightequalsayear'sworthofdriving,soconsiderplanninganadventureclosertohome,"accordingtoUSNews.DarktravelChernobylisoneofthemostpopularexamplesofthephenomenonknownasdarktourism—atermforvisitingsitesassociatedwithdeathandsuffering,suchasNaziconcentrationcampsinEuropeorthe9/11MemorialandMuseuminNewYork.21.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthispassageinthenewspaper?A.Advertising B.News C.Sports. D.Entertainment22.ChoosingtheTransformativetravel,youcan__________A.feellesslikealocalresident B.reducecarbonemissionC.putwhatyouhavelearnedintopractice D.payavisittothesitesrelatedtosufferings.23.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheenvironmentalists?A.Experientialtravel B.TransformativetravelC.Eco-friendlytravel D.Darktravel參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.C這是一篇說明文。主要說明了三種新型旅游形式。【21題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Asamatteroffact,tourismisforrecreationandleisure.TheworldTourismOrganizationdefinestouristsaspeoplewhotraveltoandstayinplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironmentformorethantwenty-fourhours.Nowadays