2022年山西省長(zhǎng)治市善福中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年山西省長(zhǎng)治市善福中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Coulditbeintherestaurant________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youlostyourhandbag?A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where參考答案：C2.WhenIphonedMarytosaythatshehadpassedtheinterview,shescreamed_______thephoneinanexcitedvoice.A.in

B.through

C.on

D.beyond參考答案：C23.He_____inLondonformanyyears,buthehasneverregrettedhisfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.havelived

D.hadlived參考答案：A略4.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D5.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif_____.A.wasinvited

B.hadbeeninvited

C.tobeinvited

D.invited參考答案：D6.Goodfriends__________weare,Istillfindherdifficulttounderstandattimes.

A.as

B.because

C.though

D.unless參考答案：A7.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A8.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept B.accepting C.toaccept D.accepted參考答案：B9.Theschoolisthedisabledchildren,whichfivehundredworkersspenttwoyearson.

A.lookedforB.exposedtoC.intendedfor D.carriedoff參考答案：C提示:句意為:“五百名工人花了兩年時(shí)間建造的這所學(xué)校是給殘疾兒童用的?！眎ntendfor“打算供……使用”;lookfor“尋找”;exposeto“處于可能受害的境遇”;carryoff“奪走”。

10.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．offerC．request

D．favour參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A.advice建議；B.offer提議，好意；C.request請(qǐng)求；D.favour喜愛(ài)。句意：—我能幫助你做這個(gè)事情嗎？—謝謝你的好意?？墒俏易约耗苄?。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明B正確。11.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D試題分析：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)?！皐hile”后接的是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，它邏輯上的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是人，所以可以先排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)閔ear后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，這個(gè)復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)包含一個(gè)省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)看電視的時(shí)候，他們聽(tīng)到門(mén)鈴響了。故D正確?？键c(diǎn):考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)12.Themostimportantthingaboutmyjobis______Ihelpprotectordinarypeoplefromthevolcano.A.how

B.that

C.what

D.不填參考答案：B13.Heremindsme

hisfather.They

alotincommon.A.about;share B.of;distinguish C.about;expand D.of;have參考答案：D14.Itwasin1997____shecompletedthefirstHorryPotterstory,whichwasalsoknownasHorryPotteryandtheScorcerer’sStone.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：B15.Helookedthroughthesuitsandselectedthecheapestoneforme.I______.A.putitout B.putiton C.tookitoff D.tookitaway參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他看了這些西裝，給我選了最便宜的一件。我把它穿上。A.putitout把它熄滅；B.putiton把它穿上；C.tookitoff把它脫下；D.tookitaway把它帶走。結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指“我”把新買(mǎi)的西裝穿上，故選B項(xiàng)。33.—Didyouseeagirlinwhitepassbyjustnow?

—No,sir.I_____anewspaper.

A.read

B.haveread

C.wasreading

D.amreading參考答案：C略17.He________laughing,anditwassometimebeforehecouldcontrolhimself.A.leftout

B.heldout

C.burstout

D.setout參考答案：C二、新的題型18.WemadeatentativeguessthatPekingmanlivedinthecaves,________________（不管；不顧）thecold.

參考答案：

regardlessof三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.

Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-houraweektosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries（食品雜貨）,savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.

IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.

Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity（人性）asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.

41.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.B.Itwastheironlypossession.C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theman'sjobwasbikeracing.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?A.goveryfartoseesomeon